1. What are the symptoms of urinary tract infection?
Symptoms of urinary tract infections.
Urinary tract infections are common infectious diseases, and their symptoms can vary depending on the location and severity of the infection. Here are some common UTI symptoms:
1.Cystitis: The main symptoms of cystitis include bladder irritation symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and painful urination. Patients may experience discomfort in the bladder area and increased pain when urinating.
2.Pelonephritis: Pyelonephritis is inflammation of the renal pelvis and renal parenchyma. Symptoms may include fever, chills, low back pain, nausea, vomiting and other systemic symptoms.
3.Urethritis: The main symptoms of urethritis include urinary tract irritation such as frequent urination, urgency, and painful urination. Patients may experience discomfort at the urethral opening and pain when urinating.
4.Prostatitis: The main symptoms of prostatitis include urinary tract irritation symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, painful urination, urine waiting, and incomplete urination, as well as symptoms such as pain and discomfort.
5.Gonorrhea: Gonorrhea is a purulent infection of the genitourinary system caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Symptoms may include urinary tract irritation such as urinary frequency, urgency, and painful urination, as well as redness, swelling, and pus from the urethral opening.
6.Dysuria: Dysuria is one of the common symptoms of urinary tract infections and is characterized by a painful or burning sensation in the urethra during urination.
7.Frequent urination: Frequent urination is when you urinate more often, but less at a time.
8.Urinary urgency: Urinary urgency is when the patient feels a strong urge to urinate and is unable to wait or delay urination.
9.Incomplete urination: Incomplete urination is when the patient still feels that there is still urine in the bladder after urination and needs to urinate again.
10.Hematuria: Hematuria is the presence of blood components in the urine that appears as darkened or reddish urine.
11.Proteinuria: Proteinuria is the presence of protein in the urine, which appears as cloudy or foamy urine.
12.Pyuria: Pyuuria is the presence of pus cells or white blood cells in the urine, which is cloudy or purulent.
13.Urinary incontinence: Urinary incontinence is when a patient is unable to control the discharge of urine, resulting in involuntary outflow of urine.
14.Burning sensation in the urethra: Burning sensation in the urethra refers to the burning sensation or pain in the urethra that the patient feels when urinating.
15.Cloudy urine: Cloudy urine is when the urine becomes cloudy, which can be due to inflammation, crystallization, or other reasons.
16.Urinary retention: Urinary retention is when urine is not excreted properly, resulting in a buildup of urine in the bladder.
17.Urine dripping: Urine dripping is the passing of urine in a dripping pattern, which may be due to prostatic hyperplasia or other reasons.
18.White urine: White urine is a mixture of white discharge in the urine, which may be due to prostatitis or other reasons.
19.Redness and swelling of the urethral meatus: Redness and swelling of the urethral opening refers to symptoms such as redness, swelling, and pain around the urethral meatus, which may be due to inflammation or other reasons.
The above are some of the common symptoms of UTI, if you experience any one or more of the above symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical attention and undergo a medical examination in time**. At the same time, maintaining good living habits and Xi Xi hygiene habits and avoiding unclean sexual acts are also important measures to prevent urinary tract infections.
2. Diseases that may be induced by urinary tract infection.
Urinary tract infections may induce the following:
1.Papillary necrosis: Papillary necrosis is a complication of a urinary tract infection that may result from urinary tract obstruction or excessive pressure in the bladder.
2.Perirenal abscess: Urinary tract infections can lead to perirenal abscesses, which is a serious complication that requires urgency**.
3.Infectious kidney stones: Urinary tract infections that are not timely** can lead to the formation of infectious kidney stones, which are stones formed in the urine by bacteria.
4.Renal impairment: Long-term urinary tract infections can lead to renal impairment and, in severe cases, kidney failure.
5.Reproductive system infection: After urinary tract infection, bacteria may retrograde infection*** causing women to suffer from diseases such as urethritis, cystitis, and **inflammation, while men may suffer from **inflammation, epididymitis, prostatitis and other diseases.
6.Infertility: Fertility in men may be affected due to the possible decrease in sperm motility after urinary tract infections.
Therefore, once the symptoms of urinary tract infection are found, you should seek medical attention and receive ** in time to avoid complications.
3. How to prevent urinary tract infections.
Prevention of urinary tract infections can be started in the following ways:
1.Keep it clean: Keep the ** part clean and avoid using harsh detergents. Wash daily**, especially before and after sex.
2.Frequent change**: Choose cotton, good air permeability**, and change it every day.
3.Avoid holding urine: Urinate promptly and avoid holding urine for long periods of time.
4.Exercise: Strengthens physical fitness, improves immunity, and helps prevent infections.
5.Diet: Eat a light diet, avoid spicy and irritating foods, drink plenty of water, and increase urine output.
6.Avoid overexertion: Make sure you get plenty of rest time and avoid overexertion.
7.Avoid unclean sex: Pay attention to sexual hygiene and avoid unclean sex.
8.Regular check-up: If you feel unwell, seek medical attention in time for examination, so as to detect and ** infection in time.
In conclusion, preventing UTIs requires a multi-faceted approach, and maintaining a clean, healthy lifestyle is key.