During the period of the Red Revolution, Hunan, southern Jiangxi, western Fujian, Hubei, Henan, Anhui and other places became areas where the revolution was raging. Among them, General Zhang Yunyi of Wenchang County, Guangdong Province, stood out for his outstanding contributions and unique status. Looking at the top ten generals of the founding of the People's Republic of China, although he ranked seventh, he enjoyed the treatment of marshal because of the particularity of his revolutionary process. This article will delve into the new Red Revolution career of General Zhang Yunyi, as well as his unique position in national construction and military undertakings.
Young Zhang Yunyi: The transformation of the youngest member of the Alliance.
Zhang Yunyi was born in 1892 in Wenchang County, Guangdong, into a poor peasant family. As the eldest son in the family, his parents saved money for his future to pay for his education. However, after graduating from high school, his family's poverty prevented him from continuing his education.
A devastating blow to his life was a plague that took Zhang Yunyi's parents and two younger brothers. Alone, he came to Guangzhou to work, but here he ushered in the opportunity to change his fate. Under the influence of Zhao Shihuai, 16-year-old Zhang Yunyi was admitted to the Guangzhou Army Primary School and started his military career. At this time, he secretly joined the League and became the youngest member of the China League.
Metamorphosis after the Xinhai Revolution: From the National Revolutionary Army to the Communist Party.
In 1911, Zhang Yunyi actively participated in the Xinhai Revolution. Subsequently, he entered the Humen Army Accelerated School, became a follower of Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of the nation, and participated in the anti-Yuan struggle and the rebellion against Chen Jiongming. With the passage of time, Zhang Yunyi gradually emerged and became the chief of staff of the Second Front Army of the National Revolutionary Army.
When the Nanchang Uprising broke out in 1927, Zhang Yunyi's support became the key to the successful participation of Zhou Shidi and others. After the Guangzhou Uprising, he went to Hainan to lead the uprising, but was affected by the rebellion and almost fell into a dangerous situation. After escaping the crisis, he took part in the Canton Uprising. In 1929, Zhang Yunyi went to Guangxi to assist in the consolidation of political power, and became the deputy captain of the Guangxi Teaching Corps and the captain of the Fourth Brigade of the Guangxi Garrison.
The journey of the Red Army: the establishment of the Red Seventh Army and the struggle against "encirclement and suppression".
During the Red Army's Long March, Zhang Yunyi was elected as a member of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission, and became a member of our army's leading collective with the chairman, Mr. Zhu, and Mr. Peng. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he played an important role in the formation of the New Fourth Army and became a senior general in the New Fourth Army. After the re-establishment of the New Fourth Army in 1941, Zhang Yunyi served as the deputy commander of the New Fourth Army and the commander of the Second Division, and later served as the commander of the Huainan Military Region.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Zhang Yunyi and **, Rao Shushi, Li Yu, Shu and others prepared to establish the East China Bureau. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as secretary of the Guangxi Provincial Party Committee, chairman of the provincial people's government, commander and political commissar of the provincial military district, and became a military and political officer in charge of a province. In 1955, Zhang Yunyi was awarded the rank of general, becoming the only founding general to enjoy the treatment of a marshal.
Later years: Zhang Yunyi's glorious curtain call.
In the autumn of 1974, Zhang Yunyi received condolences from Deng Gong due to the aggravation of his illness. However, this old comrade-in-arms can no longer speak, and on November 19, Zhang Yunyi died of illness at the age of 82. His life is full of legends, from the smallest member of the League to the founding general, Zhang Yunyi wrote a unique chapter in the course of the Red Revolution, and made great efforts and sacrifices for China's independence and liberation.
Zhang Yunyi: The Legend of the Red Revolution" profoundly demonstrates General Zhang Yunyi's outstanding contribution and unique position in China's modern history. This pioneer of the Red Revolution, from the smallest member of the League to the founding general who enjoyed the treatment of a marshal, his life's struggle is unforgettable.
The article begins by depicting the areas where beacons burned during the Red Revolution, outlining the background of that heroic era for readers. As the son of Wenchang County, Guangdong, General Zhang Yunyi set out from a poor peasant family and embarked on a remarkable military career. His active participation in the Xinhai Revolution, his admission to the Humen Army Accelerated School, and his tacit cooperation with the League laid a solid foundation for his future red journey.
Zhang Yunyi's transformation is thought-provoking. His efforts and dedication in the anti-Yuan struggle and the rebellion against Chen Jiongming laid the foundation for the post of chief of staff of the Second Front Army of the National Revolutionary Army. Especially after the outbreak of the Nanchang Uprising, his support and cover enabled Zhou Shidi and others to successfully participate, injecting new vitality into the growth of the Red Army.
The article vividly depicts Zhang Yunyi's strategic planning and organization and coordination in the Red Army's journey. His role in the establishment of the Red Seventh Army and the struggle against "encirclement and suppression", as well as his outstanding performance during the Long March, demonstrated his outstanding ability as a military general. Zhang Yunyi was elected as a member of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission after the three main forces of the Red Army joined forces, and became a member of the leading collective of our army together with the chairman, Mr. Zhu, and Mr. Peng, showing his core position in the Red Revolution.
In his later years, after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, General Zhang Yunyi prepared for the establishment of the East China Bureau and the post of secretary of the Guangxi Provincial Party Committee and chairman of the provincial people, showing his political wisdom and leadership in the construction of New China. Being awarded the rank of general and becoming the only founding general to enjoy the treatment of a marshal is the highest recognition of his outstanding contributions.
At the end of the article, Zhang Yunyi's death in his later years and Deng Gong's condolences to him were very emotional. General Zhang Yunyi's life can be called a legend of the struggle of the Red Revolution, and his contribution to China's independence and liberation has written a strong and colorful stroke. Through this article, readers will be able to have a deeper understanding of General Zhang Yunyi's deeds and feel his hardships and perseverance for the country.
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