When we feel a lump in a certain part of the body, it is easy to wonder if there is a tumor. However, lumps are not necessarily tumors, and may be caused by other causes.
When to worry about the lump is a tumor.
Starting from these aspects to determine the safety of the lumpAt the time of self-examination,Using the pads of the index, middle, and ring fingers, feel and apply light pressure to the surface of the lumpto feel the size, texture, and boundaries of the lump, whether there is tenderness, etc. Be careful not to pinch with your thumb and forefinger.
1.It doesn't hurt to the touch
Lumps caused by inflammation are usually significantly painful.
The lump caused by the tumor usually does not feel much to the touch and is not painful.
2.See if the lump is big or small
The lump caused by inflammation is generally no more than 2 3 cm, and the size is about the same as that of a soybean.
The lump caused by the tumor is larger and can grow rapidly over a period of weeks.
3.It's good to push
Inflammation-induced lumps are highly mobile, easily pushed, and can move freely under the skin.
The mass caused by the tumor has low mobility, is relatively fixed, and is not easily pushed.
4.The boundaries are not clear
The lump caused by inflammation is usually well defined by the boundary formed around it.
The lump caused by the tumor has a clear boundary with the surrounding tissues, the surface is not smooth or even cauliflower-like convex, and the color is purple-black.
5.Whether it feels soft or hard to the touch
Lumps caused by inflammation are generally soft to the touch.
A lump caused by a tumour is as hard as a forehead.
6.Keep watching for changes
A lump caused by inflammation will slowly subside as the inflammation dissipates.
The lump caused by the tumor will not only not go away, but will slowly enlarge.
Except for simple judgment.
If there is a lump in these parts of the body.
Be vigilant and careful.
A lump appears on the bodyDon't be careless
Above the clavicle on the right side
If a lump is found above the right clavicle, accompanied by symptoms such as cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, hemoptysis, and decreased immunity, it is likely to be lung cancer metastasis, and it is necessary to go to the hospital for lung disease screening as soon as possible.
In particular, people who smoke for a long time, smoke second-hand, are exposed to kitchen fumes, have lung diseases, and have a family history of lung cancer should pay attention.
Above the clavicle on the left side
It may be a tumor of the digestive tract, such as stomach cancer or esophageal cancer.
If it is accompanied by abdominal fullness or pain, indigestion, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, weight loss, etc., it is necessary to check whether it is a possibility of stomach cancer.
If it is accompanied by retrosternal discomfort, acid reflux after eating, dysphagia, etc., it is necessary to check whether it is esophageal cancer.
People with a family history of cancer, poor diet and Xi, and other digestive tract diseases need to be careful.
How to prevent the occurrence of tumors
1) Develop a good Xi habits, quit smoking and limit alcohol, eat and sleep on time, and avoid staying up late.
2) Strengthen physical exercise, enhance physical fitness, and improve the body's immunity, such as running, swimming, climbing, etc.
3) Eat a balanced diet, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, supplement vitamins, minerals and proteins, put an end to overeating, do not eat too much salty and spicy food, and do not eat too hot, too cold, expired and spoiled food.
4) Maintain a good mood and an optimistic attitude, which is beneficial to prevent the occurrence of tumors.
5) Regular physical examination and regular pre-cancer screening to prevent the occurrence of tumors.