On December 19, the National Development and Reform Commission held a press conference in December, and Li Chao, spokesman of the National Development and Reform Commission, responded to hot issues.
As of the end of November, local ** special bondsIt has been basically issued
Li Chao said that on the whole, with the continuous recovery of economic momentum, the successive introduction of various policies, and the gradual emergence of policy effects, we have the conditions and ability to promote the continuous improvement of economic operation, the continuous enhancement of endogenous momentum, the continuous improvement of social expectations, and the continuous resolution of risks and hidden dangers, so as to successfully complete the main expected goals of economic and social development throughout the year.
From the perspective of stable investment, from January to November, the National Development and Reform Commission approved a total of 144 fixed asset investment projects, with a total investment of 128 trillion yuan, of which 108 were approved and 36 were approved, mainly in energy, high-tech, transportation and other industries. Among them, 14 fixed asset investment projects were approved in November, with a total investment of 200.2 billion yuan, mainly concentrated in energy, transportation and other industries.
According to reports, as of the end of November, the issuance of local ** special bonds has been basically completed;All localities promote projects to private capital through a unified national platform, attracting private capital to participate in 1,490 projects, with a total investment scale of 19 trillion yuan.
At the same time, we should make good use of the 1 trillion yuan to issue additional treasury bonds. Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has issued the first batch of project lists according to the projects and the amount of treasury bonds determined by the implementation mechanism of the additional issuance of treasury bonds, involving nearly 2,900 projects in post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, improving disaster prevention, mitigation and relief capabilities, and high-standard farmland construction.
CPI is expected to pick up modestly next year
For the price trend, Li Chao said that this year's CPI is running at a low level, with the change of imported, cyclical, seasonal and other factors, the base effect has gradually weakened, and the demand for goods and services continues to recover, and it is expected that the CPI will rebound moderately next year.
According to reports, from January to November this year, food ** was basically the same as last year, and the increase was at a low level in the past 10 years. The reason for this is mainly due to the superposition of imported, cyclical, seasonal and other factors, and the first base of pork and vegetables was high last year and fell from a high level this year. Looking ahead, China's agricultural product market is abundant, production and marketing are unimpeded, the market order is good, and food has a stable operation foundation.
During the "Two Festivals" in 2024The supply of grain, oil, meat, eggs and vegetables is abundant
In terms of ensuring the supply and stabilizing the price of important livelihood commodities during the "two festivals" period, Li Chao said that from the current situation, during the "two festivals" in 2024, the supply of grain, oil, meat, eggs and vegetables will be abundant, and there are good conditions for ensuring supply and stabilizing prices.
In the next step, the National Development and Reform Commission will continue to closely monitor the market of important livelihood commodities, strengthen the guidance of work in various places in conjunction with relevant departments, support shopping malls, supermarkets, farmers' markets, etc. to prepare sufficient supplies, organize parity sales, carry out reserve adjustment when necessary, strengthen market inspections, and ensure that the important livelihood commodity markets during the "two festivals" are sufficient and basically stable, so as to create a good environment for the masses to celebrate the festival.
The introduction will be acceleratedFranchise program preparation outlineFranchise agreement template and other documents
Regarding the new PPP mechanism, Li Chao said that in the next step, we will continue to make efforts in both regulation and service to accelerate the implementation of the new mechanism of social capital cooperation. On the one hand, it is necessary to promote the development of norms. It should be pointed out that standardized development is not to restrict development, but to promote more equitable, efficient and healthy development through the establishment of rules and regulations, supervision according to law, and sunshine operation. The National Development and Reform Commission will promote the relevant parties to strictly implement the guidance and related supporting measures to ensure that the franchise project is not deformed or distorted. It will also study relying on the national investment project approval and supervision platform, build a PPP project statistics platform or column, and strengthen information disclosure. On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen service guarantees.
She said that in the next step, she will accelerate the introduction of documents such as the outline of the franchise plan and the model franchise agreement to improve the system for the implementation of the new mechanism. At the same time, we will also sort out the opinions and suggestions of all parties on the implementation of the new PPP mechanism in a timely manner, continue to do a good job in policy consultation, interpretation and guidance, and guide all parties to accurately understand and fully implement the overall requirements of "focusing on user payment" and "maximizing the participation of private enterprises", so as to better play the role of the new mechanism in improving the construction and operation level of infrastructure and public utility projects, broadening the space for private investment, and stimulating the vitality of private investment.
This round of cold wave national energy**It can be effectively guaranteed
Regarding the current energy situation, Li Chao said that at present, the national demand for electricity and gas is at a historical high. On December 17, the highest electricity load in the country was 124.2 billion kilowatts, gas consumption 142.3 billion cubic meters, 83 million kilowatts and 10.8 billion cubic meters, a record high in the heating season.
In order to do a good job in coping with the strong cold wave weather, the National Development and Reform Commission and the member units of the inter-ministerial coordination mechanism for coal, electricity, oil and gas transportation guarantee work and relevant localities will study and prepare in advance before the cold wave comes, strengthen the overall planning and dispatch of resources during the cold wave, make every effort to increase the peak supply capacity of electricity and natural gas, and quickly coordinate and solve the problem of local regional imbalance, so that the national energy of this round of cold wave can be effectively guaranteed.
Li Chao said that in the next step, the National Development and Reform Commission will continue to conscientiously implement the best decision-making and deployment, strengthen overall coordination, consolidate the responsibilities of all parties, and earnestly do a good job in ensuring energy supply in the heating season this winter and next spring, and make every effort to ensure the safety and warmth of the people in winter. (*China ** newspaper).