The period from the beginning of the year to the Spring Festival is the peak of consumption of agricultural products, especially "vegetable basket" products, throughout the year, and it is necessary to ensure the stability of the market and commodities. At present, what is the situation of daily necessities such as rice, flour, rape, meat, eggs, fruits, etcHow to protect the interests of vegetable farmers while doing a good job of stabilizing production and supply?
Beijing: Expand market channels.
Recently, in order to ensure the sufficiency and stability of daily necessities, Beijing's major wholesale markets and supermarket stores have actively stocked up, and key business districts and brand enterprises in Beijing have met consumers' multi-level consumption needs through online and offline activities such as the New Year's Festival.
As the second largest wholesale market in Beijing, Shunxin Shimen Market shoulders the task of guaranteeing daily necessities in the northeast of Beijing. There are more than 2,000 merchants in the market, and their freshwater fish, eggs, bananas and other products account for 30% to 40% of the city's listings. Shan Baohua, deputy manager of the market, told reporters that at present, the agricultural products of Shunxin Shimen Market are stable, and the main agricultural products such as vegetables, fruits, and meat are sufficient. The average daily market volume of vegetables is more than 3,000 tons, the average daily market volume of fruits is more than 1,000 tons, the average daily market volume of white pigs is more than 120 tons, the average daily market volume of beef and mutton is nearly 30 tons, and the average daily market volume of eggs is more than 100 tons.
Actively organizing the supply of goods, doing a good job in the reserve of daily necessities, improving testing and strengthening food safety are the key tasks of the supply guarantee unit. Shunxin Shimen Market gives full play to the role of production and marketing docking platform, and undertakes 2,000 tons of municipal reserve vegetables, mainly including green onions, winter melons, pumpkins, potatoes and other storage-resistant vegetables, to ensure that the number of reserves is sufficient and the quality is qualifiedThe "Management Measures for Undertaking the Work of Reserve Materials" has been formulated to ensure that the work of the first reserve materials, the management of the storage materials in and out of the warehouse, and the management of the reserve site are standardized and orderly.
The wholesale market is full of volume and stable price, and the retail end is more diverse, rich and thrifty. On December 22, 2023, the "2024 Beijing New Year Festival and Winter Solstice Reunion Festival" with the theme of "Fortune to the New Year" kicked off. More than 20 key business districts and more than 1,000 brand enterprises in Beijing participated in the event to create a series of activities with the flavor of Beijing's New Year, which will last until the end of February 2024. During the event, a number of business districts and nearly 1,000 supermarket chains will set up special New Year goods experience areas in Xidan Renewal Field, Dongcheng Chongwai, Haidian Impression City, Parkview Green Park, Fenglan International Shopping Center and Wanliu Hualian Shopping Center. Major brands actively display and sell a variety of high-quality New Year's goods, including traditional delicacies and many special handicrafts.
Known as the capital's "vegetable baskets, rice bags, milk bottles, and meat cases", Shounong Food Group, its Jinghua Tea Industry, Huadu Liquor, Dahongmen, Yueshengzhai and other enterprises have brought all kinds of high-quality New Year's goods. Ma Jun, deputy general manager of Beijing Shounong Food Group, told reporters that as a large state-owned enterprise in Beijing, Shounong Food Group has many brand resources and profound heritage, holding 15 Chinese time-honored brands and 19 Beijing time-honored brands. Focusing on new consumer markets, new scenarios and new business formats, the Group has launched a series of special products that meet consumers' nutritional and healthy, youthful and Beijing-style culture, and continue to bring better products and services to consumers. This year, Jinghua Tea has launched 7 classic Jinghua teas to create special souvenirs. **, the Douyin account of Shounong Beautiful Life Market launched the winter hot pot season, integrating the ingredients under the group - Yueshengzhai's mutton rolls, fat beef slices, Liubiju's sesame sauce, Wang Zhihe's hot pot base, with high-quality food and affordable**, so that consumers can enjoy food without leaving home. (Economic ** reporter Yang Xuecong).
Hunan: Do a good job in stabilizing the production and supply of pigs.
Quarantine, cleaning, slaughtering, cutting, loading and distribution ......On December 28, 2023, at the Caochong Tuhua Pig Farm in Liushahe Town, Ningxiang City, Hunan Province, the person in charge, He Guixiang, and his employees were busy packing the pigs that had been slaughtered in the morning into boxes and loading them into trucks and sending them to other places. "The orders received last night began to work early in the morning, and the Spring Festival is approaching, and the orders for flower pigs are gradually increasing, and nearly 500 heads have been slaughtered. He Guixiang told reporters. In recent years, Liushahe Town has given full play to the advantages of the national flower pig breeding farm and the origin of the flower pig, adopted the original ecological cooked food breeding model to develop the flower pig breeding industry, and broadened the sales channels in the form of "company + farmers + village-level economic cooperatives + **, supervised the quality of the flower pig, and promoted the flower pig industry to become bigger and stronger. Li Chun, Secretary of the Party Committee of Liushahe Town, introduced that in 2023, in order to better open the sales channels of Ningxiang Flower Pig, the town has created a "Flower Pig Selection" public welfare mini program to sell flower pork through e-commerce platforms.
Hunan is a major pig breeding province in the country, and the Hunan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government will include the pig industry in the top ten 100 billion yuan industries, vigorously implement the high-quality Hunan pig project, and take multiple measures to improve the ability to stabilize production and supply of pigs.
In the breeding process, vigorously promote standardization, large-scale breeding, cultivate 63 national pig transfer counties, annual slaughter of more than 500 pig scale farms 170,000, the province has built and put into operation a total of 769 large-scale pig farms with more than 10,000 heads, and the large-scale pig breeding rate has increased to more than 70%;At the same time, the implementation of Ningxiang pig, Shaziling pig, Daweizi pig and other high-quality Hunan pig industry cluster projects, the construction of Changzhutan meat deep processing zone, southern Hunan export-oriented high-quality pork ** area, Dongting Lake agriculture and animal husbandry cycle planting and breeding demonstration area, central Hunan and western modern ecological breeding demonstration area four Hunan pig industrial clusters. The reporter learned from the Hunan Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs that in the first three quarters of 2023, 4621 live pigs were slaughtered in Hunan Province30,000 heads, a year-on-year increase of 2%.
Recently, Hunan Province issued the "Ten Measures to Stabilize Pig Production and Strengthen the Pig Industry", and strive to increase the large-scale pig breeding rate in the province to 78% by 2025, the output value of the pig breeding industry will reach more than 24 billion yuan, and large-scale pig farms will basically realize the whole process of mechanization. Among them, it is proposed to improve the implementation plan for the regulation and control of pig production capacity, establish a pig production capacity control base at different levels, and ensure that the province's breeding sows are stable at more than 3.5 million, large-scale pig farms are stable at more than 10,000, and the number of pigs slaughtered is stable at more than 60 millionIt is necessary to establish and improve the pork reserve system and the enterprise storage policy, adhere to the first-class pork regular reserve and temporary reserve system, and implement provincial and municipal reserves. When there is a large-scale panic slaughter of live pigs, live pigs and pork, the implementation of temporary reserve storage, clear storage period, effective "support market". When the pig and pork market is tense and obvious, the pork reserve will be put into the market to increase the market in time and stabilize the market.
In addition, the "Measures" emphasize the implementation of the provincial responsibility for stable production and supply of pigs and the "vegetable basket" mayor responsibility system, and include the stable production and supply of pigs and high-quality Hunan pig projects into the important content of local performance appraisal and rural revitalization assessment, and consolidate local work responsibilities. (Economic ** reporter Xie Yao).
Shandong: Increase vegetable transportation reserves.
Recently, in the certification and monitoring center of Lanling County, Linyi City, Shandong Province, the staff will analyze and judge the collected vegetable information every morning to understand the local vegetable sales in a timely manner. "The quality of vegetables such as rape, cabbage, eggplant, and pepper is relatively obvious, and the quality of seasoning vegetables such as onions, ginger and garlic is relatively stable. Lanling County Development and Reform Bureau ** management section chief Zhang Chao introduced, from now to the Spring Festival is the peak period of agricultural product consumption, recently, they have been paying close attention to the vegetable market ** and ** trend.
While doing a good job in the domestic sales of vegetables, Lanling County relies on the county agricultural development group to form a special class for vegetable promotion to connect with foreign enterprises, Lianchao platform, group meal customization, etc., strengthen external promotion, and make every effort to protect the "vegetable basket". Chen Yumei, head of the market operation section of the Lanling County Bureau of Commerce, told reporters that under the premise of strengthening production guidance and increasing vegetable transportation reserves, the commerce department also actively docked with the Yangtze River Delta foreign wholesale market, increased the frequency of vegetable vehicle transportation, implemented the "green channel" policy for the transportation of fresh agricultural products, improved the efficiency of circulation and transportation, and made every effort to do a good job in the "export and domestic sales" of Lanling vegetables to ensure the "vegetable basket" in Shanghai At present, Lanling transports 400 vegetable vehicles to the Yangtze River Delta wholesale market every day, with a total of 8,000 tons of vegetables. In view of the continuous cold wave and cooling weather, 50 vegetable export vehicles were added every day, and the sales of vegetables increased by more than 10% compared with usual.
At the Beiyu Vegetable Trading Market in Sucun Town, Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province, workers are packing cucumbers, lettuce, celery and other vegetables. Lv Shenbao, an agricultural technology extension researcher at Yinan County Agricultural Technology Extension Center, introduced that in order to stabilize production and ensure supply, before the rain and snow cooled, the county agricultural technicians went deep into the front line to carry out technical guidance and training, and timely guide response measures for vegetable farmers to ensure that winter vegetables are planted well and produced to ensure that vegetables are skilled. In addition, the agricultural and rural departments of Yinan County have also strengthened the guidance of vegetable planting information and the transformation and upgrading of old and inefficient vegetable facilities, and guided vegetable farmers to reasonably arrange vegetable planting varieties and stubble, so as to avoid blind expansion of the area and too centralized listing.
Sampling, bagging, and testing, we can use this test card to quickly sample this batch of peppers. Recently, we dispatched 10 inspection vehicles to the county's main planting bases, vegetable trading markets and greenhouses to carry out on-site mobile testing to ensure the safety of vegetables before the Spring Festival. Chen Ke, director of the testing room of the Shen County Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, said. Since mid-December 2023, Shen County has organized agricultural law enforcement personnel and supervisors to carry out a centralized action of law enforcement inspection of agricultural inputs and mobile testing of agricultural products to ensure that all agricultural products in the production base are tested, and all key planting towns and villages are sampled once, so as to ensure the safety of vegetables.
Cui Bingcheng, the market information department of the Shandong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that on the whole, the market for important agricultural products such as vegetables and meat in Shandong is orderly and running smoothly. In the later stage, the adverse effects of cold wave cooling, rain and snow weather, and the pull effect of holiday consumer demand as the Spring Festival approaches, it is expected that vegetables will continue, meat will stabilize and rebound, and the overall will remain in a reasonable range. (Economic ** reporter Wang Jinhu).