In recent history, the four major field armies have played a crucial role. Founded in 1949 during the War of Liberation, they are not only famous for their mission to liberate the country. The establishment and readjustment of these four armies had a direct impact on the victory of the revolutionary war.
Along with the changes in the war situation, the establishment and strategy of the various field armies are also constantly being adjusted. The First Field Army faced the brutal Ma Jiajun and fought for the liberation of the northwest region, and the original two corps were slightly overstretched. As a result, part of the corps of the North China Field Army was transferred to the First Field Army, increasing its strength to four corps.
The Second Field Army initially consisted of three corps, while the Third Field Army was larger and had four corps. It is noteworthy that part of the corps under the 3rd Field Army went beyond even the usual three corps, hinting at its importance in the war.
The Fourth Field Army, on the other hand, was known for its sheer size and had a large number of corps. However, unlike other field armies, each corps under its command was composed of four divisions, which was larger than the three divisions of other field armies.
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The 1st, 3rd, and 4th Field Armies had the same number of corps, but in the ensuing campaign, the 1st and 4th Field Armies added one more corps, expanding their strength to five corps.
When the First Field Army liberated the northwest region, it faced the powerful Ma Jiajun group, a local armed force composed of families. Their stubborn resistance made the task of the First Field Army even more difficult. However, with the help of the heavy ** and the sufficient strength of the four corps, the First Field Army achieved a major victory in the Lanzhou Campaign, successfully liberated Lanzhou, and opened the way for the march into Ningxia and Xinjiang.
The rout of Majia's army hastened the liberation of the northwest region, and other regions were also liberated under the offensive of various field armies. At the same time, Tao Zhiyue's rebel troops were reorganized into the 22nd Corps and joined the First Field Army, increasing the number of its corps to five.
When the Fourth Field Army marched into Central China, it encountered Cheng Qian, the first-class boss of Changsha City, and Chen Mingren, the commander of the Changsha garrison. In view of the situation, they decided to revolt and join the People's Army, so that the Fourth Field Army could easily liberate Changsha and promote the overall liberation of Hunan.
The evolution and adjustment of the four major field armies in the war directly shaped the direction of the war of liberation and ultimately made indelible contributions to the victory of the revolution.
The four major field armies played a key role in the Chinese Liberation War, and their historical significance and strategic adjustment profoundly affected the war situation and the overall trend of the war at that time. This article, which introduces the historical development of the four major field armies, highlights the adjustment and changes of each army during the war and its importance to the victory of the war of liberation.
First of all, the article clearly pointed out the adjustment of the establishment and strength of the various field armies, which reflected the strategic changes in the war at that time. In particular, the difficulties faced by the First Field Army in the process of liberating the northwest and the brutal and stubborn resistance against the Ma Jiajun highlighted their arduous struggle. With the continuous expansion of the achievements of various armies, including the victory of the First Field Army in the Lanzhou Campaign and the strategic wisdom of the liberation of Changsha by the Fourth Field Army, these were the key factors for the success of the Liberation War.
Secondly, by introducing the strategies and changes of various armies in the war, the article shows the tactical adjustments in different regions and situations. The flexibility and adaptability of this strategy was crucial to the war of the time. In particular, the uprising in Changsha, in which a large number of people joined the Fourth Field Army, not only created conditions for the liberation of Changsha, but also played an important role in the overall liberation of Hunan.
Finally, the article does not stop at the level of army formation and strategy, but highlights the challenges and victories faced by various armies on the battlefield. This kind of actual description of the battlefield and analysis of the battle situation enables readers to have a deeper understanding of the cruelty and heroism of war. At the same time, the victories achieved by the various armies and the hard work behind them were fully affirmed and recognized.
In general, this article is not only an introduction to historical events, but also an in-depth understanding of the strategic evolution and victory of the four major field armies in the Chinese Liberation War. It presents the efforts and achievements of various armies in the context of the war at that time, and provides an important historical perspective for us to understand the process and victory of the Chinese Revolutionary War.
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