In ancient cultures, immortals were a mysterious and desirable being. In the poem "Everyone in the World Knows that Immortals Are Good, Only Fame Can't Be Forgotten" reflects people's reluctance and pursuit of immortals, gold and silver, beautiful wives, and children and grandchildren. This idea of superstitious immortals runs through the four classical classics, revealing the deep belief of the ancients in immortals.
Historical records of the gods.
In classical masterpieces such as "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "Journey to the West", "Water Margin" and "Dream of Red Mansions", there are detailed records of immortals. Guan Yu was named the "God of Martial Wealth", Sun Wukong met Guan Yu who had become a god when he went to the sky to move the rescuers, and one hundred and eight heroes were originally the stars in the sky in the Water Margin, all of which were the ardent imagination of the ancients for the gods.
Ancient myths and complex systems of gods.
The mythological system in ancient China was extremely complex, mainly due to the lack of scientific explanations for natural phenomena by the ancients, so they used their imagination to believe that all these things were created by immortals. The ancients created many immortals, from Nuwa Kuafu to the gods and demons in "Journey to the West", all of whom were considered immortals.
The difference between "gods" and "immortals" is revealed.
The question is, what is the difference between "gods" and "immortals"?The original glyphs reveal the essence of the two, but they are different. Gods and immortals are completely different in shape, so their meanings are fundamentally different.
The essence of the gods and the path of immortal cultivation.
On the whole, the concept of "god" predates "immortal". God is an ethereal ideology that the ancients shaped a long time ago, such as Nuwa, Kuafu, Sanqing, Pangu, etc. in ancient times. Relatively speaking, the concept of "immortals" was gradually put forward in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and the ancients believed that people could become immortals through cultivation, that is, "cultivating immortals", and pursued the concept of immortality.
The path to immortality.
The ancients believed that there were many ways to become immortals, the most typical of which was cultivation. Cultivating immortals is divided into different grades, such as "ghost immortals", "earth immortals", "heavenly immortals", "scattered immortals", "golden immortals", etc., and different grades correspond to different immortal products. Becoming an "Immortal Class" means that you have reached a certain level of cultivation.
Another difference between gods and immortals: origin and belonging.
Another difference between gods and immortals is origin and attribution. Gods are born from heaven and earth, and belong to the existence shaped by heaven, such as Nuwa, Kuafu, Sanqing, etc. in ancient times. And immortals are formed through human cultivation and represent an ideal state that human beings strive to pursue, a typical example is the eight immortals in "Eight Immortals Across the Sea".
The beautiful yearning of gods and immortals.
The reason why the ancients confused "gods" and "immortals" with "immortals" was that they wanted to escape the red dust by "attaining the Tao and ascending to immortals". The prosperity of Taoism also stems from the worship of mystical powers, especially the worship of the Sanqing. However, the ancients hedged and confused the concepts of gods and immortals, forming the term "immortals".
Although science and civilization have developed and some natural phenomena have a clearer understanding, gods and immortals are still symbols of the ancients' beautiful yearning. This kind of superstition and yearning for immortals reflects the spiritual sustenance of ancient human beings for transcending the mundane and pursuing immortality.
Epilogue. There is an essential difference between "god" and "immortal", which is not only reflected in the glyphs, but also in the beliefs and culture of the ancients. Immortals are not only characters in ancient literary works, but also the beautiful yearning of the ancients for transcending the world and pursuing immortality. In today's technologically advanced society, we may be able to look at these ancient legends more rationally, but the ardent yearning for immortals and the spirit of exploration are still worth pondering.
Gods and Immortals: Through the Fog of Time and Space, Tracing the Path of Cultivation of the Ancients" profoundly reveals the origin, evolution and difference between the concept of immortals and immortals in ancient cultures. This article not only starts from the perspective of literary works, but also combines the history of the immortals with semiotics through the analysis of oracle bone inscriptions and glyphs, presenting us with a clear and rich picture.
First of all, the article cleverly quotes the descriptions in ancient masterpieces, such as the poem "The world knows that the gods are good, but the fame cannot be forgotten", so that readers can feel the ancient people's yearning for the gods and the helplessness of the world when browsing. Through these descriptions, the article succeeds in arousing the reader's interest and stimulating deeper thinking about the concept of immortals.
Secondly, for the interpretation of the ancient mythological system, the author profoundly pointed out that the ancients did not understand natural phenomena, which led to the conjecture and worship of gods. This reverence for nature has pushed the ancients to create many immortal characters and form a rich variety of myths and legends. The classical masterpieces such as "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "Journey to the West", "Water Margin" and "Dream of Red Mansions" involved in the article provide readers with specific literary examples, so that the concept of immortals can be vividly displayed in literary works.
In revealing the difference between "gods" and "immortals", the article focuses on glyphs and oracle bone inscriptions, and skillfully analyzes the essential differences between the two. This linguistic approach presents readers with a deeper understanding of the difference between "gods" and "immortals". At the same time, through the description of the way to become an immortal, the author makes the reader understand the ancient people's yearning for immortality, and experience the cultivation realm represented by the "rank immortal class".
The beautiful yearning for "gods and immortals" at the end of the article and the deep reflection on this belief draw a perfect end to the whole article. Although scientific civilization has developed and people's belief in immortals may have weakened, this does not negate the far-reaching influence of the concept of immortals in ancient cultures. The article concludes by calling for a rational view of these legends, but it still emphasizes the cherishing of the spirit of immortal yearning and exploration, which makes the whole article richer and more thought-provoking on the ideological level.
Overall, this review provides an in-depth analysis and commentary on "Gods and Immortals: Through the Mists of Time and Space, Tracing the Path of Cultivation of the Ancients", which not only gives high praise to the literary expression of the article, but also makes a useful expansion at the philosophical and cultural level. This allows readers to have a more comprehensive and profound understanding of the concept of immortals.
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