Why is the snow-covered Ningguta colder than it is today?Decipher the reason why the Qing Dynasty writer Wu Zhaoqian was assigned to Ningguta, and uncover the history of the cold wave on the earth three hundred years ago.
At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the writer Wu Zhaoqian was sent to Ningguta for cheating in the Nanfu scientific expedition, but the cold there was like hell. Wu Zhaoqian's description of the desolate scene of Ningguta reveals the unusual climate of that period, which is in stark contrast to the modern Ningguta. Ningguta, although famous far and wide, is not as developed as a small town in the south of the Yangtze River. The city is in ruins, and the defenses are rudimentary, like a forgotten corner. Wu Zhaoqian's son, Wu Huanchen, recalled: "The land was cold and bitter, with strong winds day and night, like thunder and lightning, and the dust covered the sky, and everyone was confused. ”
Fang Gongqian, who was also sent to Ningguta, also described the bitter cold of the land: "All four seasons are like winter. The dew in July is as cold as rice juice, and it is frosty for a few days. The snow in August will freeze as soon as the snow is released, and it will not be released until March of the following year. May and June, such as China in February and March. "The climate in Ningguta is unusual, with only a few months of warm spring blooming and the rest of the time being a cold climate with ice and snow.
The accounts of Wu Zhaoqian and Fang Gongqian make one wonder if they are exaggerated, but the memoirs of Wu Zhaoqian's son, Wu Weichen, seem to confirm the fathers' descriptions. Wu Weichen wrote: "By the end of March, the wind was strong day and night, and the grass and trees had not yet sprouted. "The similarity of the two generations' accounts of Ningguta convinces us of the authenticity of the text.
However, problems arise. The actual location of Ningguta is near Gucheng Village, Changting Town, Hailin, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province. According to the meteorological forecast records in recent years, the minimum temperature in the area is only minus 20-30 degrees Celsius. The temperature of Ningguta described by Wu Zhaoqian and others is estimated to be around minus 40-50 degrees Celsius, which is a huge difference. What is the reason for this result?Archaeologists replied that it was the most terrible "Xiaoice period".
The Xiaoice Age, an important indicator of global cooling, is a global climate catastrophe that can last for hundreds of years. It began in the 13th century, reached its peak in the 17th century, and gradually slowed down after about 200 years. During the Xiaoice period, there was a widespread reduction in food production in northern Europe, and half of the population even starved to death in famine. The cold wave spread around the world, causing large-scale crop failures in northern and central China, and the imperial government's tax revenues and finances also fell into a quagmire. The end of the Ming Dynasty was the peak of the Xiaoice River period, which was highly consistent with the time when Wu Zhaoqian was assigned.
Now that we have entered a new era, the Xiaoice period can only become a thing of the past. We should cherish the good life we have now, after all, we seem to be living in a beautiful paradise compared to Wu Zhaoqian, who suffered in Ningguta.
Through Wu Zhaoqian's memories, we can get a glimpse of the severe cold of the Xiaoice River period and uncover the history of the cold wave of the earth three hundred years ago. This history not only allows us to understand the real reason why the ancient Ningguta is called the "land of bitter cold", but also makes us cherish the pleasant climate and comfortable life of the present.
Keywords: Wu Zhaoqian, Ningguta, Xiaoice River period, cold wave history, earth change.
This article profoundly depicts the life of the Qing Dynasty writer Wu Zhaoqian when he was sent to Ningguta, and the unusually cold climate phenomenon of Ningguta at that time. Through the descriptions of Wu Zhaoqian and other literati, the reader seems to feel the bitter cold and desolation of Ningguta in that era. The article closely combines the historical background and reveals the impact of the Xiaoice period on the earth's climate, making Ningguta a "bitter cold place".
In Wu Zhaoqian's memories, the description of Ningguta is full of realism, making people feel as if they are in that cold era. The dilapidated city and poor defenses are in sharp contrast to the prosperity of the small town in Jiangnan. Wu Huanchen's account adds a sense of reality, describing the scenes of strong winds, thunder and lightning during the day and night, allowing readers to have a more specific understanding of the cold of Ningguta.
The background analysis of the Xiaoice period makes the whole story more in-depth. This history of climatic cold spells is not only the story of Ningguta, but also the collective memory of the earth at a specific time. Through the answers of archaeological experts, the article attributed the extreme cold experienced by Wu Zhaoqian to the Xiaoice River period, providing readers with a deeper historical understanding.
To his credit, the article contrasts modern with ancient life. Through the comparison of modern weather forecast records, the extreme climate of the Xiaoice period is highlighted, making readers cherish the pleasant living environment of the moment even more. This kind of thinking that connects the past and the present makes the article not only a presentation of history, but also a reflection on contemporary life.
Finally, the end of the article echoes the beginning, emphasizing the importance of cherishing the good life now. This attitude of appealing to readers to cherish the present moment infuses the whole article with positive emotions. Through Wu Zhaoqian's story, readers are evoked a sense of gratitude for life, and at the same time, it also provides a deeper reflection on the changes of history.
Overall, through vivid descriptions and profound analysis, this article successfully presents the difficult years when Wu Zhaoqian was assigned to Ningguta, and the impact of the climate during the Xiaoice period behind it. After reading it, people have a deeper understanding of history, and it also triggers deep thinking about contemporary life.
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