What is the working principle of the vacuum suction machine?

Mondo Science Updated on 2024-01-31

Vacuum suction machine is a kind of equipment that uses the principle of vacuum negative pressure to adsorb and convey materials. Its working principle is to drive the operation of the vacuum pump through the motor, so that the negative pressure is generated inside the suction machine, so that the material is adsorbed on the material tray of the suction machine. When the suction machine moves to the specified position, turn off the vacuum pump, and the material will fall off the tray to complete the material conveying.

The working principle of the vacuum suction machine can be divided into the following steps:

Step 1: Preparation Phase.

In the preparation phase, the material to be conveyed needs to be poured into the hopper of the sucker. At the same time, it is necessary to check whether the power supply and vacuum pump of the suction machine are normal, and whether the sealing performance of the suction machine is good.

Step 2: Initiation phase.

In the start-up phase, it is necessary to turn on the power of the suction machine and start the vacuum pump. At this time, the air inside the suction machine is pumped out to form a negative pressure state.

Step 3: Adsorption phase.

In the adsorption stage, the material is adsorbed on the tray of the suction machine due to the negative pressure generated inside the suction machine. At this time, the adsorption capacity of the material can be controlled by adjusting the moving speed and adsorption time of the suction machine.

Step 4: Conveying stage.

In the conveying stage, the suction machine conveys the adsorbed material to the specified position. At this time, it is necessary to ensure that the suction machine moves smoothly to avoid the material falling or being damaged during the conveying process.

Step 5: Unloading stage.

During the discharge phase, when the suction machine is moved to the specified position, the vacuum pump needs to be turned off so that the material is removed from the tray. At this time, it is necessary to pay attention to controlling the landing point of the material to avoid scattering or accumulation of materials.

Step 6: End the phase.

In the closing phase, the material inside and outside the suction machine needs to be cleaned and the power turned off. At the same time, the suction machine needs to be inspected and maintained to ensure its normal operation and service life.

To sum up, the working principle of the vacuum suction machine is to drive the operation of the vacuum pump through the motor, so that negative pressure is generated inside the suction machine, so that the material is adsorbed on the material tray of the suction machine. When the suction machine moves to the specified position, turn off the vacuum pump, and the material will fall off the tray to complete the material conveying. In the process of use, it is necessary to pay attention to the control of the adsorption capacity of the material, the smooth conveying and the control of the landing point to ensure the normal operation and use effect of the vacuum sucker.

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