On December 10, the National Health Commission held a press conference to invite relevant experts to introduce the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in winter in China.
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
It is recommended that students, faculty and staff get vaccinated in time and go to class without illnessFor schools and childcare institutions, Peng Zhibin, director of the Department of Respiratory Infectious Diseases of the Infectious Disease Management Department of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, suggested: First, get vaccinated in time. Students, faculty, and staff should be vaccinated against influenza as soon as possibleto strengthen the autoimmune barrier and reduce the risk of morbidity. The second is to strengthen the cleanliness of the environment, maintain the hygiene of the classroom, regularly open the windows for ventilation, promote indoor air circulation, and improve air quality. The third is to strengthen health monitoring, do a good job in morning and afternoon checkups, and register for absenteeism due to illnessStudents, faculty and staff insist on attending classes without illnessto prevent the introduction of infectious diseases into schools or classes.
Peng Zhibin, director of the Department of Respiratory Infectious Diseases of the Infectious Disease Management Department of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, introducedThe flu is not a common coldIt is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus, and the population is generally susceptible to influenza virus, and the harm is more serious after infection of high-risk groups such as infants, young children, the elderly and patients with chronic diseasesSerious complications such as pneumonia may occur。The World Health Organization estimates that influenza causes 3 million to 5 million severe cases and 290,000 to 650,000 respiratory deaths each year worldwide.
National Health Commission
Mi Feng, spokesman of the National Health Commission, said that at presentThe number of diagnosis and treatment of children's respiratory diseases in medical institutions above the second level in China has shown a fluctuating downward trend, the increase in pediatric diagnosis and treatment in some large children's specialized hospitals and general hospitals has been alleviated to a certain extent. Judging from the overall situation of fever clinics and emergency departments, the number of respiratory diseases in the country has been relatively stable recently, especially the diversion of some patients in primary medical institutions. There has been no impact on the overall normal medical services throughout the country.
National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention
Xia Gang, director of the Department of Health and Immunization of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, introducedIf you have already had flu-like symptoms, it is recommended to continue receiving the flu vaccine after you have not been diagnosed and have recovered on your own。Especially in key populations such as the elderly, influenza vaccination can reduce infections and reduce the risk of severe disease and death.
Xia Gang, director of the Department of Health and Immunization of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, said that this winter and next spring, in addition to influenza vaccination, for the elderly and people with chronic underlying diseasesIt is also recommended to receive pneumococcal vaccines and new coronavirus vaccines；For children, it is recommended to continue the immunization programme on the basis of vaccinationNon-immunization programme vaccines, such as pneumococcal vaccine and Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine, can also be administered.
*丨CCTV news client first instance丨Liu Zijing's second trial丨Duan Xiaohui.
Third trial丨He Shaoqun
This platform is owned by Zhangjiajie ** Society. Any unit or individual that uses, or disseminates the copyrighted content of Zhangjiajie Society, must obtain prior written authorization. Except in the scope of statutory fair use, the copyrighted works (the form of the work is not limited to words) shall not be disseminated without permission.