Hu Qiaomu proposed to change his name to chairman, but Huang Kecheng bitterly criticized him for losing his conscience.
In 1981, on the special occasion of the fifth anniversary of his death, General Huang Kecheng, the founding general of New China, published an article in the newspaper. This article gives a comprehensive and accurate description of ***'s life and gives an evaluation of him.
After reading it, the majority of readers spoke highly of General Huang Kecheng's article and agreed with his viewpoint. But in fact, this article was reviewed and revised by Hu Qiaomu before publication.
As the secretary of ***, Hu Qiaomu asked General Huang Kecheng to change the title of chairman mentioned in the article.
General Huang Kecheng resolutely refused to change his mind, expressed his opposition to Hu Qiaomu, who made the proposal, and even said bluntly: "This is simply ungrateful!""So, why did Hu Qiaomu propose to change the title of the chairman?
And why is Huang Kecheng resolutely opposed?**Let's learn more about the truth of Huang Hak-shing's opposition to the chairman's name change.
Although the 78-year-old General Huang Kecheng has been nearsighted and almost blind, the symposium vividly told about the outstanding contributions to the Chinese revolution.
General Huang Kecheng's report aroused enthusiastic response among the attendees, who sent the general off with warm applause. General Huang Kecheng made this report on the merits of the revolution at the meeting of the Commission for Discipline Inspection because of the special background of the times.
At that time, China had just returned from a decade of painful experience and was back on the path of development. Most people, both within the party and at home, feel confused about the future direction of development.
In view of the painful experience of the past, some people have proposed to completely abandon the idea of *** and completely negate the policy of ***. Some people even began to question ***, negated the personal qualities of the chairman, and hoped to draw a line with the chairman.
They believe that only in this way can China integrate with the world and develop in the direction of modernization.
Senior General Huang Kecheng was deeply saddened to learn of the inner struggles of these people. As a father of the Republic who followed ***, he was well aware of ***'s wisdom and his outstanding contributions to the Chinese revolution.
In order to help young cadres and some comrades who were skeptical to better understand the death penalty case, General Huang Kecheng personally came to the meeting site despite his physical pain and gave a wonderful report to everyone.
After the meeting, the staff found General Huang Kecheng. The staff said that General Huang Kecheng's speech was very effective, and the language was concise and profound, which was deeply inspiring.
Some staff members even said that the report was enough to be published in the newspaper.
General Huang endorsed publishing his views in newspapers, which he believed would have a greater impact. However, before the staff left, he reminded them that if they were to be published, it was better to let the comrades of ** review it first.
Later, the recording of Huang Kecheng's speech was transcribed into text and sent to **. After many transmissions, this manuscript finally appeared on Deng Gong's desk. After reviewing it, Deng Gong thought that there was no problem, but in order to respect the facts, he asked to send the manuscript to Hu Qiaomu, the former secretary of ***, for final revision and polishing.
After Hu Qiaomu reviewed General Huang's manuscript, he made two changes. One is a written expression related to the Xi'an Incident, and the other is an adjustment of the title of ***. The revisions were quickly fed back to General Huang Kecheng.
For the first change, General Huang Kecheng expressed his full approval and praised Hu Qiaomu's revision as excellent, worthy of the reputation of superb writing.
General Huang Kecheng expressed firm opposition to the modification of the title of ***, and criticized Hu Qiaomu, saying that he "has no conscience". So, why did Hu Qiaomu change the title of the chairman?
General Huang Kecheng insisted that the draft of his speech be sent to ** for review, but ***'s former secretary Hu Qiaomu made changes to the title of chairman. How will General Huang Kecheng persuade ** to adopt Hu Qiaomu's opinion?
Hu Qiaomu, as the former secretary, knows the life and deeds of the chairman well, he once served as the president of the New China Xinhua News Agency, deputy director of the Propaganda Department and other important positions, and has a very high attainment in the field of literary and artistic works.
Therefore, his knowledge of the Chair was very in-depth.
After reviewing the draft of General Huang Kecheng's speech, Hu Qiaomu made an unexpected decision - he revised the title of *** in the original text.
In General Huang's original text, the title of the chairman is direct, but Hu Qiaomu changed it to "comrade". After receiving the letter that Hu Qiaomu had reviewed and sent back, General Huang Kecheng asked his secretary to read the reply to himself with poor eyesight.
The secretary respectfully read the revised manuscript and waited for General Huang's feedback. After listening to the secretary's reading, General Huang Kecheng was silent for a long time, and then said: "Hu Qiaomu is indeed an excellent penman, and his writing is far better than mine.
He polished the original text, which greatly improved the logic and fluency of the article. However, there is one thing that I can't accept, and that is his modification of the title ***.
I stand by my opinion that the title '** cannot be changed. ”
Although'Comrade'It's also an honorific title for the chairman, but I personally can't accept such a change. The chairman has made immeasurable contributions to the establishment and development of New China, and I believe that the broad masses of people throughout China will not agree to this change.
Soon after, General Huang Kecheng once again put forward the opinion of not changing the title of chairman, and was affirmed by the leader Deng Gong. In the end, the main title of the article remains"***", and published in the "People's Liberation Army Daily", causing a sensation in the country.
Regarding Hu Qiaomu's change of chairmanship, he was not pursued again. "
Hu Qiaomu, as the chairman's personal secretary, has a unique reason behind his behavior. He deeply believed in the words of General Huang Kecheng, that is, he had made incomparable contributions to the establishment and development of New China.
Since 1941, Hu Qiaomu has served as the secretary-secretary of the chairman, and witnessed the chairman leading our party to complete the great cause of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, dismantling Chiang Kai-shek's reactionaries step by step, and finally establishing a new China.
He was very clear about the President's achievements in the early years of the country, and he would not deny them and could not deny them. Whether it is the smooth establishment of New China, the construction and development of the social system, the completion of the Five-Year Plan, or the acquisition of important technologies of the two bombs and one satellite, they are all inseparable from the decision-making and strong support of the people.
China has gone from a poor and weak country to a new life step by step, and has the power to protect itself in the forest of the world.
Hu Qiaomu has a deep understanding of the historical facts and influence of that special period. The special period of those ten years had a serious negative impact on China's economic development, a large amount of resources were wasted, and the economic development rate of New China dropped significantly.
At the same time, many heroes who made great contributions to the establishment of New China and promoted the development of the country suffered injustice and were even killed by the counter-revolutionary group. This kind of ** not only affected the heroes, but also plunged all spheres of society into chaos.
Therefore, the special period of those 10 years not only wasted China's precious development time, but also caused China to lose 20 to 30 years of development opportunities.
Hu Qiaomu believes that this is an unavoidable mistake. Even if *** is an invincible great man, he is also flesh and blood and will make mistakes. Therefore, in the case of misconsideration, calling the chairman "comrade" is a fair treatment of the chairman and adheres to the principle of seeking truth from facts in our party.
Although he understood Hu Qiaomu's motivation and possible results for changing his title, General Huang Kecheng still insisted on not changing his title. This is his recognition of ***'s life's achievements and his admiration for this great man who has taught him many times.
The matter of Hu Qiaomu's change of chairman's title has caused three points of concern, and Senior General Huang Kecheng has different opinions on this matter both in public and private. ** The many mentions of General Huang Kecheng had a profound impact on him.
General Huang Kecheng was able to be rated as the founding general and gradually entered the core of the country, which is inseparable from his own excellent ability, but also inseparable from his three points of promotion and cultivation.
Huang Kecheng, an important cadre of our army, because of"Spectacles Commissar"The title is *** well-known. During the Liaoshen Campaign, he established a huge base area in the northeast region, and through his own efforts and that of political cadres, the number of our troops in the northeast region increased from 100,000 to 1 million in just a few years.
When the Kuomintang army intercepted the grain transportation channel of the Dongye army, Huang Kecheng sent enough grain to the front-line army through the transport team, making a decisive contribution to the victory of the Liaoshen Campaign.
In the Liaoshen Campaign, Huang Kecheng's performance won the appreciation of ***. In the subsequent battles of Huaihai and Pingjin, the Kuomintang troops were defeated under the attack of the People's Liberation Army.
The city of Tianjin, one of China's most famous cities, was economically strong despite the effects of the war. Therefore, a leader who has both courage and wisdom is needed to take charge of Tianjin's affairs and restore its economic development.
**Huang Kecheng was selected as the secretary of the Tianjin Municipal Party Committee and the director of the Tianjin Military Management Commission, with full responsibility for all affairs in Tianjin. Huang Kecheng also did not live up to the trust of ***, he worked diligently, quickly restored Tianjin's economy, and formulated a detailed work plan.
After the report was presented to **, the chairman expressed a high degree of satisfaction and praised the secretary of the municipal party committee whom he had personally chosen. In 1949, when the country was about to be liberated, the chairman found Huang Kecheng.
The main purpose of the chairman's meeting with Huang Kecheng was to hope that he would go to his hometown of Hunan to serve as a military and political leader in Hunan and be responsible for the development and production work in Hunan.
He was very surprised by the position that had been personally appointed by the Chairman. However, the chairman said that he was very relieved about what Wong was doing and asked him to do it. Huang Kecheng then went south with the appointment of the chairman and actively participated in the governance of Hunan.
Under his leadership, the banditry that had plagued Hunan for many years was completely eliminated, the production level of Hunan was significantly restored, and the economic level was rapidly improved.
Huang Kecheng's excellent performance in Hunan has been highly praised. In 1952, he was strongly recommended to be transferred back to serve as the head of the PLA Logistics Department, responsible for the coordination and support of the logistics work of the whole army.
With his outstanding ability, Huang Kecheng quickly promoted the system construction of logistics work and provided a reference standard for follow-up work. Under the guidance of ***, Huang Kecheng gradually moved towards *** and became an indispensable and important figure in our army.
He has great respect for *** and believes that the chairman's life achievements are unparalleled, and his vision is far beyond ordinary people.
The wind knows the grass, and the board knows the Chengchen"General Huang Kecheng's life has witnessed his loyalty and love for the party and the country, and his actions have fully demonstrated his admiration and love for the great leader.