This article**: The people**.
This year, the country's total grain output reached 13,908200 million catties (new data, new highlights).
Production increased by 177600 million catties, the total output hit a record high.
People** December 12, 2023 Edition 01).
Beijing, December 11 (Reporter Liu Zhiqiang, Chang Qin, Yu Jingxian) The grain harvest is bumper, and the grains are returned to the warehouse. He Shibao, a large grain grower at Luwang Farm in Pingyuan County, Shandong Province, said: "The new technology really works!Corn is reasonably densely planted, with more than 5,000 plants per mu, and the yield per mu has increased by a large margin, more than 1,500 catties. "This year, Pingyuan County has promoted a new model of corn dense planting in a large area, which has led to an increase in autumn grain production by 53%。
Small accounts are connected to big accounts. According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on the 11th, the country's total grain output will reach 13,908 in 2023200 million catties, a record high, an increase of 177600 million catties, grain output has stood stable for 9 consecutive years3 trillion pounds of steps. In particular, the 300 major grain counties in the country have played a major role, and the contribution rate of yield increase has reached 73%.
This year, under the frequent occurrence of natural disasters, grain production has achieved another bumper harvest, and the large-scale yield improvement action has contributed to it.
Since the beginning of the year, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has focused on promoting green, high-yield and high-efficiency actions and yield improvement actions in 200 major corn-producing counties and 100 major soybean-producing counties.
The policy of strengthening agriculture has achieved practical results. The density of soybean in key counties increased by 800-1000 plants per mu and the yield increased by 30-50 kg per mu, and the density of corn increased by 500-800 plants and the yield increased by 150-300 kg per mu. Driven by the demonstration of key counties, the national grain yield has increased by more than 10%, laying a solid foundation for a bumper grain harvest throughout the year.
Grain production has reaped another bumper harvest, and the planting area has become a reliable "chassis".
Stabilize the policy and let the peasants eat "peace of mind". This year, the first financial department issued a one-time subsidy of 10 billion yuan to farmers who actually grow grainIncrease subsidies for corn and soybean producers, and steadily implement rice subsidies;During the critical period of autumn grain production, a one-time subsidy of 2.......4 billion yuan was arranged for corn and soybeans to be "sprayed and promoted".The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Finance focused on 300 key counties to increase investment support. All localities and departments should serve their jobs together and shoulder their responsibilities together, so as to steadily increase the area of grain planting.
Tian Xuewen, a farmer in Pu'an Village, Qizi Town, Xiangxiang City, Hunan Province, said: "Single-cropping rice has been changed to double-cropping rice, and the subsidy for intensive seedling raising of early rice is 100 yuan per mu, and the more than 2,000 mu of fields in circulation have been planted for one season, and the income has increased by about 200,000 yuan. ”
Pan Wenbo, director of the Planting Management Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that the annual grain production account reached 292.3 billion catties, although it was slightly lower than the previous year, it was still the second highest in history. It should be noted that the sown area of autumn grain, which accounts for the majority of the year's grain, has reached 13 percent this year100 million mu, an increase of 4 consecutive years, an increase of more than 7 million mu over the previous year. The increase in planting area, coupled with the increase in yield, has hedged the impact of disasters such as floods and droughts, and realized that the annual grain "makes up for summer with autumn and makes up for losses with abundance".
Grain production has achieved another bumper harvest, and the application of integrated technology has become a strong support.
This year, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has implemented a comprehensive solution of "five good" integrated assembly of good land, good seeds, good methods, good opportunities and good systems, and has integrated various resource measures to accurately control each production link through the demonstration of the whole system in 200 main corn producing counties and 100 main soybean producing counties. Experts estimate that about 300 million mu of corn in the country has the irrigation conditions for the implementation of dense planting precision control technology, and all the popularization and application can increase the annual production capacity of corn by 60 billion catties.
Grain production has reaped another bumper harvest, and farmland construction is a key measure.
Water conservancy is the lifeblood of agriculture. Since the beginning of this year, the work of farmland and water conservancy has been steadily promoted, and more than 7,300 large and medium-sized irrigation areas across the country have produced about half of the country's total grain output, and the average yield per mu is 1 percent of the national average5 to 2 times. This year, more than 290 billion cubic meters of water have been supplied for spring, summer and autumn irrigation, providing a solid water guarantee for a bumper grain harvest throughout the year. From January to August this year, 44.7 million mu of high-standard farmland construction tasks were completed, and the foundation of grain production capacity was continuously consolidated.
In the first year, the grain harvest was bumper, which laid a solid foundation for the overall economic recovery and won the initiative in response to various risks and challenges. On the new journey, we must insist on paying close attention to grain production every year, always tighten the string of food security, and the foundation of the granary of a big country is becoming more and more solid, and the rice bowl of the Chinese will certainly be firmly held in their hands.
See the third edition for related reports).