Renoir lived in poverty, but the colors were rich and gorgeous!

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-01-30

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Pierre-Auguste Renoir

French painter, (1841-1919).

Born in 1841 in Limoges, a small town in Haute-Vienne, France, he moved with his family to Paris. One of the members of the Impressionists. He is known for his oil paintings, but also makes sculptures and prints.

In his early years, he worked as an apprentice and painted ceramics, fans, curtains, etc. He studied painting under the academic painter Charles Gabriel Gleyre (1806-1874), and was later influenced by Delacroix and Courbet, and studied Rubens and French 18th-century painting in depth. In terms of creation, he can combine traditional painting methods with impressionist methods, and express the vibration of sunlight and air and the bright atmosphere with bright and transparent colors, which has a unique style. His works include "Box", "Lunch on a Cruise", "Portrait of Little Ma Gao", "Dance Party at the Pancake Mill" and so on.

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Sun, air, nature, women, flowers and children. This is the theme that Renoir played throughout his life with rich and gorgeous colors. Renoir lived in poverty, but the picture was sweet and bright. The women he paints are plump and delicate, charming and moving, and there is often a faint melancholy in their eyesThe children painted are innocent and pure. He was an excellent master of figure painting, but in his later years he suffered from rheumatoid disease, and his hands and feet were deformed, and he was very painful, but he still continued to paint.

Pierre-Auguste Renoir(Pierre-Auguste Renoir, 1841-1919) was a famous painter of the French Impressionist School. Renoir was born in Limoges to a poor tailor's family. The family moved to Paris at the age of 5, and by the age of 13 he had learned the art of porcelain painting. In the 70s, Renoir and Monet often went out to sketch and paint together, to learn from each other, and to explore the depiction of light and color in painting.

In 1874, Renoir participated in the first Impressionist exhibition with the painting "The Box", which marked the maturity of Renoir's style. Later, in 1876, in the painting "The Open Air Ball on the Moulin Rouge", he used this method to depict a large-scale scene, through the sparkling sunlight of the trees, sprinkled on people's bodies, faces, tables and grass, and truly practiced the slogan of the Impressionists: "Light is the master of painting".

After 1876, his style matured. Lunches on a yacht and portraits of Madame d'Épentier and children, which are representatives of this style, have been praised by critics and official salons for their bright, flamboyant and dazzling brilliance. With the success of painting, the living situation improved.

So he decided to go out of France to the East in search of new creative themes and inspiration. He went to Algeria and England, and in 1881 to Italy to Florence, Venice and Rome, where he saw Raphael's paintings and exclaimed, "Wonderful, I should have seen them." At this time, his artistic pursuits regressed to the classical school, and he said: "I prefer Ingres when it comes to oil painting. "This is a crisis in his artistic path. But even in these times of crisis, his impressionist spirit was preserved in his landscapes.

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