As we all know, China and India are currently the two most populous countries in the world. In particular, India's population is not as large as China's, but it has exceeded 1.3 billion. It is estimated that in a few years, India's population will surpass our country and become the world's most populous country. Under such circumstances, the food issue will undoubtedly become an issue that India attaches great importance to. After all, India has a large number of poor people and a low per capita income.
However, it is surprising that India does not seem to be worried, but also exports a large amount of food to the world, which is very puzzling. Because China is also a country with a large population, but it needs to import a large number of rice and other agricultural products from all over the world, why is it also a country with a large population in the world, but the contrast is so big?
In fact, the main reason is that the national conditions of the two countries are different. India, because most of its land is plain, is suitable for the production of rice and other crops, and it also crops three times a year. So most of India's fertile land is used for grain production. In this way, its grain production will naturally be very large, and there will be a lot of grain that can be exported.
India has always had a dream of becoming a strong country in recent years, and its annual military expenditure is very high, and a large amount of money has been purchased from other countries for all kinds of advanced equipment. Moreover, India's industry is poor, and it can only create more foreign exchange by exporting grain to support military spending.
In addition, India exports a lot of grain, and there is another very important reason, that is, India can not export many products, and can only export grain in exchange for the necessities of life that it needs. Moreover, India does not buy grain from farmers, so that Indian farmers have very little money in their hands and a lot of grain.
With such a large-scale export of grain in India, there are many people in the country who are hungry, and many people die of hunger every year, which is also very helpless, and they do not have enough to eat, but they still have to export grain.
In contrast, China has a vast area, a variety of terrain, suitable for the production of rice in a lot of places, Yuan Longping invented hybrid rice, but also a large increase in rice production, if not imported, it is completely enough for their own food.
However, in order to reserve needs in the future, it is necessary to reserve more grain in hand as a strategic resource. Also taking into account the diverse needs of the people, coupled with cost considerations, it is not surprising to import grain to the world every year, and some grains are imported at very low prices, which are the best considerations for farmers, such as soybeans, wheat and the like.
The Russia-Ukraine conflict in 2022 also fully illustrates the cleverness of our country. At the end of February, the war was ignited, Russia and Ukraine, as major grain exporters, the two armies fought fiercely, and a large amount of grain could not be exported, resulting in a world food crisis, and even Germany, an economically developed country, was also greatly affected, and even middle-class families had to queue for seven hours early in the morning to receive a little relief food. And our country has food in its hands and is not panicking at all in this regard.
The differences between India and China in terms of grain exports have sparked a lot of reflection and discussion. The article compares the situation between the two countries, highlighting the phenomenon of India exporting large quantities of grain, in contrast to China's large imports of grain. However, this difference is not simply a quantitative comparison, but reflects the different national conditions and development strategies of the two countries.
As a country with a large population, India has a vast land area and dense population, and most of the plains are suitable for agricultural production, especially food crops such as rice. This advantage has enabled India to produce food on a large scale and export it to other countries. It was regrettable, however, that despite India's large food exports, there was hunger and poverty in the country. This situation highlights the contradiction between domestic and foreign resource allocation and strategy. India** has invested huge sums of money in military spending and advanced equipment, but it has failed to solve the problem of food shortages in the country, resulting in many people still suffering from hunger.
In contrast, China is more focused on stabilizing its own reserves and demand for food. Although China is also a country with a large population, it pays more attention to the balance between food production and imports. China has vast land, which can not only meet domestic demand, but also carry out moderate reserves to ensure the stability of domestic food. At the same time, China also imports some specific types of food from around the world to meet its diversified domestic needs.
The 2022 Russia-Ukraine conflict mentioned in the article compares China's grain exports with those of Russia and Ukraine. The war between Russia and Ukraine has caused a large amount of grain to be unable to be exported, leading to a worldwide food crisis. In this case, China can maintain relative stability in grain management by virtue of its own reserves and stability, which reflects China's wisdom and efficiency in grain management.
Overall, the article provokes reflection on the different food policies and national conditions of the two countries. It reminds us that food security and equitable distribution are extremely important issues in populous countries. At the same time, it also calls on all countries** to pay more attention to the problem of poverty and hunger in their own countries, and seek more balanced and sustainable development strategies.
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