ZooKeeper is an open-source distributed coordination service for managing and coordinating configuration information, naming services, and distributed locks for distributed applications. Here's a simple ZooKeeper tutorial to help you get started with it:
* and Installation: First, you need to install it from Zookeeper's official *** for your operating system and follow the prompts to install it.
Start the ZooKeeper server: After the installation is complete, you can start the ZooKeeper server using the command line or script. Run zkserversh start (linux mac) or zkservercmd start(windows) to start the server, by default, the zookeeper server will run locally on port 2181.
Crawler IP acquisition;)
Connect to ZooKeeper: Using the client library provided by ZooKeeper, you can connect to and interact with the ZooKeeper server. You can use the command-line client zkclish (linux mac) or zkclicmd (windows) to connect to the server. Run connect localhost:2181 to connect to the locally running ZooKeeper server.
Create and manage nodes: In ZooKeeper, data is organized into a hierarchy of nodes (znodes). You can use the create command to create a new node, for example, create mynode mydata. You can use the get command to get the data of a node, such as get mynode. You can use the set command to update the data of a node, for example, set mynode newdata.
Listen for node changes: ZooKeeper allows you to register *** to monitor node changes. You will be notified when the node's data changes. When using the get command, you can use the -w option to register a ***, e.g. get mynode-w.
Distributed locks: ZooKeeper provides support for distributed locks to synchronize multiple processes. You can use the create command to create a temporary ordered node to represent the lock. Only the process with the lowest sequence number of the node can acquire the lock.
Configuration management: ZooKeeper can also be used to manage the configuration information of distributed applications. You can store configuration information as data for nodes and use *** to monitor configuration changes. Applications can obtain configuration information when needed and act accordingly when configuration changes.
This is just a simple introductory tutorial to help you understand the basics of using Zookeeper. ZooKeeper provides rich features and APIs such as transactions, ACLs (Access Control Lists), serialization, and more. You can further learn and explore more advanced features and usages of ZooKeeper to meet the needs of your distributed applications. ZooKeeper official provides detailed documentation and tutorials for your reference.