The life of Yue Fei, a famous anti-gold general. In 1103 AD, Yue Fei was born in Tangyin County, Hebei Province. Legend has it that when Yue Fei was born, there was a great Qin into the valley and Feining in ancient times, and his parents named him Concubine Pang Ju. Yue Fei was silent and silent when he was young, he liked calligraphy, he had divine power, and when he was less than 20 years old, he could hold a bow and recite 300 gold, which can be described as both civil and military. In 1122, Liu Ge of Hebei Province recruited soldiers to defend against the Liao in Zhending Mansion. The 20-year-old Yue Fei was appointed as a squad leader among the soldiers and began his military career. The local thief Kou Taojun below pretended to enter to make trouble in Xiangzhou, so Yue Fei asked for orders to remove the sea before leaving, and he only led more than 100 people to capture the two thieves and return to the camp.
In the same year, Yue Fei's father Yue He died of illness, Yue Fei said goodbye to Liu Ge and rushed back to Tang Ning's hometown to guard his father's filial piety. In 1124, there was a flood in his hometown of Tangyin County, and Yue Fei, who was forced to make a living, joined the army again and was organized as small. In 1125, after the destruction of Liao, he invaded the Central Plains on a large scale, and Song Qinzong, who had just ascended the throne, chose to cede land and make peace with Jin, and changed the name of the year. Jingkang returned from the young sect and was besieged by the Jin army in Kaifeng. He issued an edict to his younger brother King Kang Zhao Gou, appointing him as the generalissimo of Hebei soldiers and horses, and recruiting soldiers and horses from all walks of life to capture him. On the way home, Yue Fei saw the Jin army burning and looting all the way, and he was resentful and joined Zhao Gou's troops and rushed to the aid of Kaifeng. In the confrontation with the Jin people, he was brave and good at fighting, made many military achievements, and was soon promoted to Xiu Wulang.
In 1127, due to the disconnection of the support of Zhao Gou's subordinates, the capital was forced to the north, and more than 3,000 people, including Song Huizong, Song Qinzong and the ministers of the court, were captured by the Jin, known as Jingkang's hold, and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. In May of the same year, King Kang Zhao Gou proclaimed himself emperor in Yingtianfu and established the Southern Song Dynasty regime. After Zhao Gou ascended the throne, he still adopted the policy of surrendering and sending the emperor to occupy the south. After Yue Fei learned about it, he wrote a letter of advice and advice, but only exchanged eight batches of last words from the minister, and then he was dismissed from his post and expelled from the barracks. However, Yue Fei's determination to resist Jin was not shaken, and in 1127, Yue Fei joined the army for the fourth time and joined the account of Zhang Zuo, the envoy of recruitment. Yue Fei. The foresight and superb martial arts were deeply appreciated by Zhang Zuo, so he was promoted to rule and divided his arms under the famous general Wang Yan. The young and vigorous Yue Fei often had a discord with the cautious Wang Yanzheng. In an engagement with the Jin army, Yue Fei ignored Wang Yan's opposition, led a force of 7,000 people to fight without authorization, harassed the Jin army in the form of guerrilla warfare, and successively captured the Jin general Tuoba Yewu, and assassinated the enemy chieftain Black Wind King, and the Jin army had no choice but to retreat. In 1128, Yue Fei defected to the civil anti-Jin team organized by his old acquaintance Zong Ze, and defeated the Jin army in the area of Surabaya Pass. After the triumph, Yue Fei was appointed commander by Zong Ze, and was soon promoted to ruler. Zong Ze was dedicated to serving the country and asked for the Northern Expedition to the Jin Army many times, but he never won the support of Zhao Gou. After Zong Ze died of illness, the troops were taken over by the cruel Du Chong. The following year, Jin Taizong launched a war against the Song Dynasty and invaded the south again. The Jin army successively captured Yangzhou, Xuzhou and other places, and Zhao Gou, who learned the news, fled to Hangzhou, and Du Chong took advantage of the name of the King of Qin. The army was ordered to abandon Kaifeng and retreat south. Yue Fei advised Du Chong many times, but Wu Guo was helpless and went south with the army. The following year, Kaifeng fell. In the autumn of 1129, the Jin army divided into multiple routes and attacked south again, directly taking Jiankang, intending to destroy the Southern Song Dynasty. At the beginning of November, the Jin army attacked Wujiang, a hundred miles away from the Jiankang Army. Du Chong resisted, and Wu then surrendered to the enemy. Yue Fei gathered the defeated Song army together and gave him a wanted notice in the rear of the Jin army. In February 1130, when the Jin army pursued Zhao Gou 300 li by sea, Wei Guo prepared to retreat north with the plundered gold and silver treasures, but was intercepted by Yue Fei as he passed through Changzhou. Yue Fei won all four battles, and there were more than 11 people including Qin Jurchen and Wan Hu Beijin. After the volley battle in Changzhou, Yue Fei received an edict from the imperial court for the first time, ordering him to cooperate with Zhenjiang Han Shizhong to wait for an opportunity to recover Jiankang. In May, Yue Fei broke the Jin army in Xuanhua Town, and after half a month of fighting, he finally recovered Jiankang. In this battle, the Yuejia army killed more than 3,000 enemies and captured more than 20 officers from 10,000 households and 1,000 households, and its reputation was greatly enhanced. Song Gaozong Zhao Gou personally met Yue Fei and rewarded Jin Dai with a saddle. Between 131 and 134, Yue Fei participated in the First Northern Expedition. He skillfully used the art of war, won successive battles, and recovered the six counties of Xiangyang in one go, shocking Songting. At the same time that Yue's army was expanded, Yue Fei was also promoted to the commander of the Shenwu Houjun by Zhao Gou of Song Gaozong. In 1135, the imperial court appointed Yue Fei as the envoy of Xiangyang to go to Dongting Lake to exterminate Yang's rebel army. In this battle, Yue Fei won a complete victory, recruited more than 60,000 Yang Mo's subordinates, more than 1,000 ships, and his official position has been promoted to the founding prince of Wuchang County. In 136 years when the Xiangyang auxiliary road was recruited, the prime minister Zhang Junming and Yue Fei marched into Xiangyang and began the second Northern Expedition. In February, Yue Fei's mother was a soldier, so he played the court and returned to his hometown to guard filial piety, but he was loyal to the south and filial piety, and Yue Fei finally returned to the barracks in accordance with the imperial court's orders. Yue's army marched all the way north, and was overwhelming, recovering most of Xianghan in Henan one after another. In September, Meiqi and Liu Yu issued 200,000 incense soldiers and launched an attack on Huaixi. After Yue Fei received the information from many places to collect military information, he immediately made a decision and mobilized the elite to send the Northern Expedition for the third time. Wherever the division of the Northern Expedition went, the puppet Qi army threw away their armor one after another. The Yuejia army captured dozens of puppet Qi generals, captured more than 1,000 soldiers, and 3,000 horses. Yue Fei distributed the money and property to the captured soldiers and sent them back to their hometowns. In 1137, Song Gaozong intended to give Yue Fei the 50,000 soldiers and horses under Liu Guangshi's command, which made Yue Fei extremely excited. The expansion of the Yuejia army and the recovery of the Central Plains are expected. As a result, Zhao Gou was instigated by Qin Hui and withdrew his decision on the way. Yue Fei was sad and indignant when he learned about it, and went to the dismissal of the official. Seeing that Zhao Gou did not allow it, Yue Fei had no choice but to return to the dynasty to resume his life.
In 1138, Zhao Gou reused Qin Hui and tried to make peace with the Jin people, but the court and China opposed it many times, and Yue Fei and Han Shizhong and others also wrote to advise Zhao Hou to ignore them. In the same year, Qin Guigui signed an armistice agreement at the foot of Jinshi, and recognized Song Weijin's vassal state, paying an annual tribute of **250,000 taels. The following year, in order to celebrate the success of the alliance with the Jin people, the Song court announced an amnesty for the world and rewarded Yue Fei with the position of unifying the three divisions. Yue Fei refused three times. But Zhao Gou repeatedly begged, so he had no choice but to accept it. In the same year, Yue Fei had the heart to serve the country, but he was unable to return to heaven, so he asked to resign, but Zhao Gou and Qin Hui still ignored it. In 140, Emperor Manyanzong flew out of Heyi and attacked Wuyue Bianbing in Shaanxi Province from Tongzhou under the city of Shunchang. After Zhao Gou heard this, he ordered his family army to quickly support Shunchang, and said that Yue Fei would be allowed to raise troops to the north to recover the lost territory. After Yue Fei took over, he marched north, and together with the troops of Han Shizhong and Zhang Jun, he recovered Xuchang, Luoyang, and most of Jiangsu, and formed a six-sided encirclement of Tokyo, where Yanzongbi was entrenched. Yue Fei and Yue Jiajun relied on their brave fighting, and tried their best to finish Yan Zongbi and drove him to Zhuxian Town, 45 miles from Li Kaifeng. At this time, the imperial court suddenly ordered Han Shizhong and Zhang Jun's troops to retreat to Huaidong, leaving Yue's army in an isolated and helpless situation. Yue Fei asked for help many times, but he didn't get a result. In July, the vanguard of the Yue family army arrived in Zhuxian Town, and when Wan Yanzong Bi was about to flee, Yue Fei received 12 edicts in one day with gold medals. After Yue Fei received such a ridiculous order, old. Tears are all over the place, crying bitterly and the work of ten years of the ministers is wasted. When the people of Kaifeng heard this, they stopped in front of the horses one after another, unwilling to let Yue Fei leave. Yue Fei finally decided to stay in the army for five days to cover the escape of the people of Kaifeng to Hubei. After returning to the dynasty, Yue Fei asked for dismissal three times, but Zhao Gou did not stop during the war, but still did not agree. In the first month of 141, Wanyan Zongbi once again led the army south. In February, Yue Fei led his troops to aid Huaixi for the third time, which was also the last time he participated in the anti-Jin battle. At this time, the Jin State was no longer able to fight the Song Dynasty and was ready to negotiate peace with the Song Dynasty again. The Song court took the opportunity to begin to suppress the generals with heavy troops, especially Yue Fei and Han Shizhong, who were resolutely advocating resistance to Jin. In May, Zhang Jun was ordered by Qin Hui to instigate Yue Fei to dismantle Han Shizhong's troops, but Yue Fei refused. After Yue Fei returned to the court, he was ** by Qin Hui's henchmen and was removed from the post of privy deputy envoy. Then, at the behest of Qin Hui, Zhang Jun coerced and lured Wang Jun, Wang Gui and others in Yue's army to accuse Yue Fei's subordinate Zhang Jian of rebellion, and Yue Fei and his son Yue Yun were implicated and arrested and imprisoned. Qin juniper. After using torture to force Yue Fei to confess to no avail, he slandered Yue Fei on several trumped-up charges, and all those who were interceded by Yue Fei were also executed. In November 1141, the Song and Jin Dynasty reached an agreement, and the Song Dynasty declared itself a vassal to the Jin, and assigned all the land north of the Huai River to the Jin State, including the Tang, Deng, Shang, and Yu prefectures recovered by the Beiyue army, and paid 250,000 silver scrolls to the Jin every year. On January 27, 1142, Fei was ** in the prison of Dali Temple, only 39 years old, and a generation of heroes came to an end. After the news of Yue Fei's murder reached Beijing, the ministers of the Jin State looked at the Jiuqing River and the Song Dynasty discussed the Song Dynasty, and they were suspicious.