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"Knock two or three poems, and read poems and books quietly. Song Yun Tang Feng Wen Haimu, high mountains and flowing water meet bosom friends. "Welcome to you!
Wang Anshi, whose name is Jiefu, is a native of Linchuan (now Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi), and a famous thinker, politician, writer and reformer of the Northern Song Dynasty.
His poems are divided into two stages, the early works are mainly "uneven then sound", focusing on social reality, reflecting the suffering of the lower classes, the tendency is very distinct, and the style is straightforward
In the later period, he created "poor and then worked", devoted himself to the pursuit of poetry art, refines meaning and rhetoric, and worked on words, cut things, and dualized fine, subtle and deep, deep and unhurried, and became a family in the poetry world at that time with the style of rich and far-reaching rhyme, and was known as "Wang Jing Gongti".
In this issue, Yiyi and you share two of his five-word quatrains. A deep one, a delicate and free one, have you also read it?
First, this poem was written by Wang Anshi after he resigned from his position and retired to Jinling, and he took a day trip to the Yangtze River. The poem grasps the unique scenery on the river, from the perspective of sight and hearing, and captures the specific seasonal characteristics of "autumn", depicting the autumn colors on the river, the scenes are blended, and the meaning is deep, expressing the poet's feelings of missing his relatives. The full poem is as follows:
The river is rippling with the west wind, and the river flowers are turning red.
The love was blown by the transverse flute and blew through the chaos of Shandong.
Song Wang Anshi "On the River".
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The river is rippling with the west wind, and the river flowers are turning red. ”
The autumn wind blows, and the water surface of the Yangtze River ripples;The flowers on the riverbank fall one after another in the sunset.
The west wind, the wind blowing from the west. Mostly refers to the autumn wind.
Yang"The word, written excellently, has three meanings: The autumn breeze blows across the river;The water on the surface of the river is rippling;The rippling water also means that people cannot calm down when they are separated.
These two sentences write the scene, and the poet uses the scene to set off the feelings: the west wind of hunting brings the news of autumn, which makes people feel sad, and the continuous river flows endlessly;
It makes people feel that the late-blooming flowers are falling, and the so-called falling red is innumerable, and it also makes people depressed. These scenes all have a strong sense of color, which makes people feel sad.
The love was blown by the transverse flute and blew through the chaos of Shandong. ”
The parting feeling was carried into the distance by the melodious sound of the flute, and it carried to the east of the chaotic mountains with the autumn wind.
Transverse flute: The flute that blows horizontally, here refers to the sound of the flute.
Detachment is something that cannot be seen or touched, but it has been transformed by the poet, turning the invisible into the tangible, and the virtual into the real, becoming one"Objects capable of blowing", put"Love"Materialized.
In the last two sentences, the theme is very clearly highlighted. The specific season and the specific scenery touched the poet's parting feelings: it was his own remoteness from his hometown and being alone that gave rise to the thoughts of mulberry trees, or the wandering of relatives and the turmoil of the times, which aroused the nostalgia and love.
The whole poem is out of love, the love is born because of the scene, the scene is blended, the meaning is deep, and the reading is endless!
Second, this poem should be Wang Anshi's second resignation. Written after returning to live in Jiangning Mansion. The poem writes about the scene of the poet's early morning tour of the mountains, and the words are full of leisure and joy. The full poem is as follows:
Go out of the mountains with the moon, and return with the clouds.
The spring morning flowers are dewed, and the fragrance is clothed.
Song Wang Anshi "In the Mountains".
Go out of the mountains with the moon, and return with the clouds. ”
I went out with the moon to the mountains, and it was not until the morning sun was full that I chased the clouds in the sky and went home together.
With the month" points out the time;The word "looking for clouds" is very well written. It expresses the poet's relaxed mood.
The spring morning flowers are dewed, and the fragrance is clothed. ”
On a spring morning, the flowers are covered with dew, and the fragrant fragrance of the flowers adheres to my clothes.
The whole poem is beautiful and free, full of interest!
Dear friends, after reading the poem, what do you think?Welcome to leave a message below the article to interact or leave your beautiful poems.
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