The 104th chapter of Poetry Says Red Mansions Ni Er s life, Baoyu dissected his heart

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-01-31

Introduction:Jia Zheng dismissed the official and was terrified;Rumors spread and chaos abounded. The mountain rain is coming, the wind is full of buildings, and the disaster in Jiafu is in the future!

1. Synopsis

After Yucun left the old road, the temple caught fire, so people were left to see what was hidden. On the way back to the Yamen, he was blocked by Ni Er in the middle of the road with wine, so he ordered his subordinates to whip and take him into custody. Ni's second wife and daughter knew that Lord Jia Yucun had a deep relationship with Jiafu, so they went to Jia Yun for help, Jia Yun went to Jiafu to find Sister Feng and Jia Lian was rejected, and she couldn't enter the door to find Baoyu, so she was depressed. Ni's second wife and daughter asked someone else to let Ni Er out, and when she heard that Jia Yun refused to help, she was angry, not only hated Jia Yun's affection, but also complained about the people in Jiafu, and counted the ugly things in Jiafu one by one, claiming that she would go out in trouble, but was dissuaded by his wife and daughter.

Ni Er's life. Yucun went home and told the road that Zhen Shi was hidden, his wife was sad, and soon the official reported the fire and saw no trace of Shi Yin, only ** and Scoop. Yucun returned to the cabinet to see Jia Zheng, knew that he had been apologized, and greeted and comforted. When the emperor summoned Jia Zheng, he said that several people surnamed Jia were punished, and he didn't seem to have a good impression of Jia. Jia Zheng was worried that the younger generations of Jiafu would do illegal things. Jia Zheng went home and everyone greeted him, picked up the wind and washed the dust, and talked with Mrs. Wang about Wang Ziteng, Xue Pan, Daiyu and other things, all very sad. Later, he paid homage to the ancestral hall, saw Jia Zhen, and asked to act carefully and strictly discipline his children and nephews. Baoyu asked about Daiyu because Jia Zheng, so she secretly sat sad and sat alone. Baochai called for comfort, Baoyu repeatedly said that he was not a negative person for Daiyu, and he still wanted to make a sacrifice for Daiyu, and said that he was not willing to marry Baochai, and they were all tricked by the old lady. even suspected that Daiyu's coffin did not have Daiyu's body, and finally repeatedly asked the attacker to call Zijuan to explain, but he gave up in the middle of the night.

Second, the key plot:Ni Er's life, Baoyu dissected his heart.

3. Poetry selection

1.Tang Xu Hun, "Evening View of the West Building of Xianyang City".

By language:Contemptible people read this back, Ni.

Second, Jia Yun's contradictions and entanglements, after Jia Yucun and Zhen Shiyin parted in the rapids, Zhen Shiyin's dilapidated temple was destroyed in a fire;Jia Zheng entered the court to apologize, and the emperor asked the people surnamed Jia about the reason for the crime and the relationship with Jiafu, all of which implied that Jiafu "the mountain rain is about to come and the wind is full of buildings", and the next "Jinyi Army raided Ningguo Mansion" is confirmed. Therefore, the poem "Evening View of the West Building of Xianyang City" by Xu Hun in the Tang Dynasty was recorded so that readers can deepen their understanding of the content of this book.

As soon as you go to the high city, you will be sad, and the willows will be like Tingzhou. The clouds of the river are rising and the sun is sinking, and the mountain rain is about to come, and the wind is full of buildings. Under the birds, the green Qinyuan is in the evening, and the cicadas are singing in the autumn of the Han Palace. Pedestrians don't ask about the year, so the east of the country comes to Weishui.

Comment:This poem was written about the third year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (849) when Xu Hun was the superintendent of the imperial history. At this time, the Tang Dynasty was already in turmoil, politics was very corrupt, and peasant uprisings occurred one after another. One autumn evening, the poet climbed the ancient city tower of Xianyang to enjoy the scenery and improvised this poem.

The mountain rain is coming, and the wind is full of buildings.

The first couplet means to climb the high-rise building, and the nostalgia arises spontaneously, and the aquatic plants and willows in the eyes are like the hometown sandbar. Grass: Aquatic plants such as reeds. Pu, Di;Jia, reed. Tingzhou: The land by the water is Ting, and the land in the water is the continent. This refers to the poet's hometown in Jiangnan. Jaw joint means that the stream clouds protrude and the sunset sinks outside the temple, and the mountain rain has not yet arrived, and the wind has blown all over the Xianyang Building. Creek, refers to the pan2 stream, according to legend, Jiang Taigong once fished here, met King Wen of Zhou;Pavilion refers to Cifu Temple. Under this sentence, the author notes: "The south is near the Qiangxi, and the west is to the Cifu Temple." "The neck couplet means that the birds in the garden overgrown with weeds at dusk are flying, and the cicadas are chirping on the trees full of dead leaves in late autumn. The tail couplet means that passers-by do not ask about the rise and fall of the year;I heard that the ancient city of Xianyang has been around for a long time, and today I came to the east, so far at a glance, I saw very little, only to see the west wind blowing strongly, and the Weishui rushing. The old country refers to Xianyang, the former capital of the Qin and Han dynasties. Donglai refers to the poet coming from the east.

The poem is full of scenes, and the scene is allegorical;It is a masterpiece of late Tang Denglin's poetry. In particular, "the mountain rain is coming, the wind is full of buildings" is widely recited. In the eyes of the Tang Dynasty poet Xu Hun, the ancient city of Xianyang, where "the west wind is still shining, and the Han family mausoleum" is full of ghosts, and the grand view garden where the wind is sassy and ghosts are rampant, all make people feel emotional. All kinds of things after Jia Zheng's dismissal are all hinting that Jiafu is in trouble!

2.Jia Baoyu

Ten thousand kinds of lingering and ten thousand kinds of idiots, life and death say lovesickness. If you seek to match the pearls for days, except when the flowers are dry and the tears are gone. The soul of the Qian tent is hated by the concubine, and the beauty of Rongcheng is broken. Huai Huang Qiu Jieqing recalled, if you ask about the return date, there is no deadline.

Comment:The poem is selected from The Dream of the Red Chamber: A Hundred Songs of the Red Chamber (Volume II, p558) and is written by Shen Muhan. The first couplet is to say that Baoyu has indescribable lingering and lovesickness, and he is looking for death and life all day long. If Bao Dai wants to be a perfect match, only when the flowers are gone. This means that Bao Dai only reunited in heaven after Daiyu died in tears.

Baoyu dissects the heart. The neck couplet is about the plot of Bao Dai's discussion of the sentences in the verse when Baoyu sacrifices to Qingwen. Baoyu sacrificed Qingwen, which made Lin Daiyu in the Qian gauze tent sad;The eulogy recited during the season of hibiscus blossoms broke Daiyu's heart. Qiansha, refers to the Xiaoxiang Courtyard where Daiyu lives;Concubine, Daiyu is called Xiaoxiang Concubine in the Poetry Society. Rong, Furong, Qingwen is called Furong's daughter by Baoyu. The tail couplet is to say that Baoyu asked Baochai not to recall Baoyu's participation in the imperial examination to prepare for the autumn examination and the autumn victory, if you want to ask when you will come back, I am afraid it is far away. Huai Huang, the season of Huaihua Huang, ancient refers to the season when you are busy preparing for exams;Qiujie refers to the Chinese style of the autumn examination, that is, the autumn examination. Qing, here should refer to Baochai;The last sentence is that Baochai is waiting for Baoyu to come home at home, and Baoyu has already died on the precipice.

The poem mainly sings about Bao Dai's lingering and sympathetic love, and the first couplet writes the depth of Bao Dai's feelings, and the jaw couplet is to say that Bao Dai's feelings have no result. The neck couplet is to set off Bao Dai's feelings with Baoyu's love for Qingwen, and the tail couplet uses Bao Dai's deep loneliness to express Bao Dai's feelings until death. Reciting the poem can deepen the understanding of the plot of this episode of "the aftermath of the foolish son's pain touches the previous love".

3.Zhou Yue Jushi Shiyun:Shi Yin flickered and flickered, and Yucun was angry and laid the root of the trouble. The wind is chaotic, and the rainstorm is coming, and the wind is full of doors.

About the authorRed science lover, history and culture fan, senior educator.

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