Ming Yi to be interviewed is the representative work of Huang Zongxi, an enlightenment thinker in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, and it is a political work with important historical significance and practical value. Interpretation of the classics of Chinese culture
Huang Zongxi put forward many reform plans with the consciousness of modern representative system in "Mingyi to be Interviewed", which not only reflected the progressive trend of thought in the society at that time, but also provided important ideological resources and enlightenment for our social reform today.
Huang Zongxi advocated limiting the power of the monarch and advocating the discussion of government in schools. He believed that the school should become the parliament of the country and have the power to participate in the country's politics. This kind of thinking is of great guiding significance for our educational reform today. We should focus on cultivating students' sense of citizenship and social responsibility, so that they can become citizens with the ability to participate in the country's politics.
Huang Zongxi opposed the traditional policy of "valuing agriculture and suppressing business", advocated the development of industry and commerce, and advocated the idea of "industry and commerce are all the foundation". This kind of thinking has important implications for our economic development today. We should focus on developing industry and commerce to promote economic prosperity and development, and at the same time, we should also focus on protecting the environment and resources to achieve sustainable development.
Mingyi Waiting for Interview" also embodies Huang Zongxi's enlightenment thoughts. Through his in-depth study of the fall of the Ming Dynasty, he revealed the disadvantages and harms of feudalism. He believed that feudalism was one of the important reasons for the demise of the Ming Dynasty, so he advocated reform and the establishment of a new political system. This kind of thinking is of great guiding significance for our political reform today. We should focus on democracy, the rule of law and justice, and build a political system that serves the interests of the people.
Mingyi Waiting for an Interview is a work of great historical significance and practical value. It not only reflects Huang Zongxi's personal academic thoughts and political opinions, but also embodies the enlightenment ideas and reform spirit in traditional Chinese culture. At the same time, the "Mingyi Interview Record" also provides us with many valuable inspirations and guidance, such as restricting the power of the monarch, developing industry and commerce, establishing a new political system, and other ideas, which still have important guiding significance for our study and Xi work today.
Fei Wenzhong. December 17, 2023 in Suzhou Kongdeju.
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