In the international arena, the annexation of land from other countries is often strongly condemned, but there is one case that stands out from the rest: India's annexation of Sikkim. Despite the strong stance of international principles on this, however, Sikkim not only did not decline after its annexation, but became richer and richer. This raises the question of why Sikkim achieved such astonishing economic success after its annexation
What kind of small kingdom is Sikkim?
Before 1975, the Kingdom of Sikkim was a small country with a small area and a sparsely populated population. Its domestic infrastructure is scarce, its economy is mainly based on primitive agriculture, and the entire industrial system is almost non-existent. As a result, the development of the Kingdom of Sikkim has been at a low ebb, and the living standards of the people are relatively low.
Sikkim in Economic Distress: Why Buck the Trend?
In 1975, India directly annexed the Kingdom of Sikkim. At that time, many institutions were **, and this move would make Sikkim even worse. Post-annexation turmoil and economic woes are expected to trigger a ripple effect that will lead to even more chaos throughout the economy. However, the reality turned out to be unexpected, not only did Sikkim stabilize rapidly, but the economy as a whole also achieved significant development.
Sikkim in the late 90s: the moment of economic take-off.
Especially in the late 90s, Sikkim's economy developed rapidly, and the GDP per capita also increased significantly. Today, it is even the third richest region in India, a change that has come as a surprise to many. So why was Sikkim able to get richer and richer after it was annexed?The reasons are actually quite frustrating, and they can be boiled down to the following three points.
1.Intentional population migration: Mass migration for the sake of stability.
After India annexed the Kingdom of Sikkim, in order to effectively prevent unrest, a large-scale migration of people into Sikkim began. There was a massive influx of Indians, who dominated the population of Sikkim. This move has led to rapid stabilization of the region and reduced the likelihood of instability. The migration itself also comes with a number of preferential policies that further contribute to the stability of Sikkim.
2.Financial subsidies: a strategy to buy people's hearts and minds with money.
India** provides financial subsidies to the Sikkim region, which is to stabilize the rule and buy people's hearts. Due to the small size and limited population of Sikkim, even a small financial subsidy can bring significant growth. This policy has directly affected the growth of Sikkim's income and per capita income, and has become an important driving force for Sikkim's economic development.
3.* Educational and statistical adjustments: differences in appearance and substance.
India has been educating Sikkim for half a century, which has led to the gradual acceptance of Indian influences in thought and culture. In addition, India has adopted a series of adjustments to its economic statistics to include many factors that are not relevant to the economy, thus making economic growth look more rapid. In reality, however, this growth has not been so significant.
Conclusion. 
To sum up, the reason why Sikkim became more and more affluent after its annexation was due to a combination of factors such as population migration, financial subsidies, and education and statistical adjustments. This makes Sikkim a stable and wealthy region. Everyone has a different opinion about this phenomenon, but this unique case certainly provides space for people to think. Perhaps, there are more unexpected mysteries behind the miracle of Sikkim.
The economic miracle after the annexation of Sikkim is indeed a thought-provoking topic. In this article, I explain in detail the three major factors that led to the economic boom of Sikkim after it was annexed by India. This case makes one wonder about the possibilities in international affairs and how a country can achieve its own prosperity through appropriate measures in seemingly negative circumstances.
First of all, the impact of population migration holds an important place in Sikkim's success. India adopted a policy of deliberate population relocation, and a large influx of Indians into Sikkim changed the original demographic structure. This has not only stabilized the situation in Sikkim but also brought many benefits through the relocation policy itself, which has promoted the prosperity of the region. This unique population management strategy creates favorable conditions for the long-term stability of the country.
Secondly, financial subsidies have become one of the driving forces for the booming economy of Sikkim. India** has provided financial support to Sikkim to secure its dominance in the form of subsidies. Given Sikkim's relatively small size and population size, even a small subsidy can have a significant effect on the overall economy. This strategy of spending money to buy hearts and minds has led to considerable economic growth in the short term, while also ensuring India's control over Sikkim.
Finally, two factors, education and statistical adjustments, have combined to shape the appearance and substance of Sikkim's economic miracle. Half a century of education has enabled Sikkim to gradually adopt Indian culture and ideas, forming a cultural identity. In addition, India's statistical adjustments have also made Sikkim's economic growth look more prominent. This illusion of an outside observer made Sikkim a model of economic prosperity.
However, perceptions of this phenomenon vary from person to person. Some see it as a smart move by India in terms of geopolitics, successfully integrating Sikkim and driving its prosperity;Others may have a negative perception of migration and education as a dispossession of Sikkim's original culture and identity.
Overall, the Sikkim economic miracle is a case that has aroused widespread attention and thought. It provides an interesting perspective on how countries deal with territorial change and national integration. This case not only makes us think deeply about the complex relationship between countries, but also provokes deep thinking about the interweaving of culture, economics and geopolitics.
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