What are the symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus?How to distinguish it from other diseases?

Mondo Health Updated on 2024-01-30

Health for All says

First, let's introduce you to the signs and symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus. Signs and symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus are varied, but common ones include fatigue, weakness, fever, joint pain, and rash. In addition, dyspnea, palpitations, frequent urination, edema, and convulsions may also occur, which are similar to those of other disorders. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that systemic lupus erythematosus is a "sores and ulcers", and its symptoms and signs can be summarized as "wind and heat must be seen, phlegm and dampness must appear, and qi depression and qi must be exposed".

Second, let's discuss the difference between systemic lupus erythematosus and other diseases. The first thing to note is to distinguish it from rheumatic diseases. Rheumatic diseases include rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc., which also have symptoms such as joint pain, fatigue and weakness, but systemic lupus erythematosus is generally accompanied by ** lesions and positive serological tests, while rheumatic diseases are less common. In addition, a comprehensive analysis of factors such as the patient's gender, age, and family history is also required.

Secondly, diseases associated with viral infections also need to be distinguished differentiated. Certain viral infections can also cause symptoms similar to systemic lupus erythematosus, such as Epstein-Barr virus infection, rubella, etc. However, similar symptoms caused by viral infections usually disappear with the removal of the virus, whereas systemic lupus erythematosus is often persistent and **.

It also needs to be distinguished from other autoimmune diseases. For example, diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus, and scleroderma can cause symptoms such as arthritis and **damage, but the characteristics and pathological manifestations of each disease are different. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis of clinical manifestations, laboratory tests, and a detailed history is required to confirm the diagnosis.

In the diagnosis of traditional Chinese medicine, in addition to the clinical symptoms and related examinations mentioned above, it can also be combined with traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation and treatment to help identify. According to the classification of TCM theory, systemic lupus erythematosus can be divided into different syndrome types, such as cold and heat interconnection, damp heat coagulation, qi depression and blood stasis. By observing the changes in the tongue coating and pulse, as well as the overall condition and constitution of the patient, it can help to judge the severity of the disease and the damage to the meridians and organs.

In summary, the symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus are similar to those of other diseases but have their own characteristics, while TCM diagnosis focuses more on syndrome differentiation and treatment, so it is crucial for patients to seek professional TCM help as soon as possible. However, whether it is traditional Chinese medicine or Western medicine, it needs to be comprehensively analyzed, including medical history, symptoms, laboratory tests and other aspects, in order to make an accurate diagnosis. Therefore, in the face of similar symptoms, we should seek medical attention in time so that the diagnosis can be clarified as soon as possible and scientifically**, so as to achieve early control of the disease, reduce the risk of complications, and improve the quality of life.

Health References:

1.Zhang Guangbin, Shu Ming. New developments in systemic lupus erythematosus[J].CJMEZZ, 2020, 40(07): 857-863

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