In the third year of Ding Wei, the two brothers planted 30,000 pine seedlings in front of their parents' graves, telling their parting thoughts. Three years passed in a flash, and the two brothers returned to the court again. At this time, the Xining reform led by Wang Anshi had already begun. He aims to solve the problem of "redundant officials, redundant soldiers, and redundant expenses" in the Northern Song Dynasty, and change the situation of "poverty and weakness".
Su Shi is against Xining's change of the law, Wang Anshi wants to manage the country's finances, naturally put the country's financial revenue in the first place, although the original intention is to "go to the heavy collection, lenient farmers, the state is sufficient, and the people's wealth is not scarce", but Su Shi saw that the result of the change may be "the country is rich and the people are poor", which is unbearable. Besides, as early as the beginning of that year, when he entered the capital to take the exam, Wang Anshi and Sansu had some differences in political ideas and behaviors, and they evolved into mutual disagreement. Therefore, they not only have different ideas, but also may be mixed with some personal emotions.
Su Shi wrote to Song Shenzong twice to oppose the new law, which brought a lot of resistance to Wang Anshi. Although Wang Anshi never made it difficult for Su Shi, the result of this struggle was that Su Shi asked to leave Beijing, and since then, the fate with Hangzhou has begun. Su Shi went out of Beijing to serve as the general judge in Hangzhou, which is a post set up for supervising the top local chief executive, mainly exercising the right of inquiry and veto. It is inconvenient for Su Shi to act directly in government affairs, but he used a poem to make the word "West Lake" pioneered by the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi finalized and became the name of today's West Lake.
The water is shining and sunny, the mountains are empty and rainy, and they want to compare the West Lake to Xizi, and it is always appropriate to apply light makeup and heavy makeup
How do you think of natural scenery as a beauty?
The relationship with West Lake did not last long, and he was promoted to the governor of Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong), and Zhizhou was the highest local administrator. At this time, Mizhou was poor and backward, and when he first arrived in Mizhou, the three major livelihood problems of locust plague, drought and thieves made people anxious, Su Shi used his wisdom to treat locusts, repair canals, pray for rain, level thieves and robbers, adopt abandoned babies, and demystify the suffering of the people in Mizhou. Su Shi adopted an abandoned baby, not only in Mizhou, but also in Huangzhou a few years later, although he was degraded by the guilt, he still helped Zhu Shouchang, the governor of Ezhou, to promote this matter. He wrote in the "Book with Zhu Ezhou": "Because of the amount of rice and persuasion, it was decided that there were hundreds of stones left and not stored, specifically to raise abandoned children, and give six buckets a month." Compared with the period of years, the adopter and the child, all have the love of their parents, so they do not lose their place, and dozens of people live", the love of parents and children does not lie in the birth, but in the cultivation of the process of raising, raising and raising, they are reluctant to discard, how smart.
Governing a country is an extremely complex and difficult matter, but its essence seems to be simple, respectful of human nature, and cannot but be admired. In two years in Michigan, he also left two poems, which were written into the textbooks of today's compulsory education. One is.
Jiang Chengzi. Hunting in Michigan
The old man chatted about the boyish madness, the left led Huang, the right Qingcang, the brocade hat and the mink Qiu, and the thousand horses rolled Pinggang. In order to repay the city, follow the Taishou, shoot the tiger in person, and watch Sun Lang.
The wine is still open, and the temples are slightly frosty, so what's the matter?In the clouds, when will Feng Tang be sent?Will hold the bow like a full moon, look northwest, and shoot the wolf.
At this time, Su Shi, who had slightly frosty sideburns, was nearly 40 years old. What do you think, a 40-year-old middle-aged person, liberated under the double pressure of career and family, can still play a full court on the basketball court, how cool it should be, and suddenly dream back to the high-spirited teenagers. This poem convinced me that a man is a teenager until he dies.
There is also a song "Water Tune Song Header." When is the bright moon", it was written to miss his younger brother Su Zhe.
When is the bright moon?Ask the sky for wine. I don't know what year is it in the heavenly palace?I want to go back by the wind, but I am afraid of Qionglou Yuyu, and the high place is unbearable and cold, dancing to figure out the shadow, how does it seem to be in the world?
Turn Zhu Pavilion, low Qihu, shine sleeplessly. There should be no hatred, what is the long time to say goodbye?People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is cloudy and sunny, and this matter is difficult to complete. I hope that people will last a long time, and they will be together for thousands of miles.
It is understandable to miss your relatives during the festive season, but life is like this, and it can never be fulfilled. With so many of us running for our livelihood today, far from home, how can we tell our grievances?Life is very cruel, if you only complain in your heart, you can't live, you can only understand each other and shake hands and make peace. He is really able to touch the switch of people's sensibility, and appropriately persuade the people of the world who are suffering with reason. The relationship between Su Shi and his younger brother Su Zhe is also a good story that has been passed down for thousands of years. In fact, if you have brothers and sisters, most of the time you are still happy, so don't be too involved in the works of film and television dramas.
The time in Mizhou was short, and in a blink of an eye, he moved to Xuzhou Zhizhou. Su Shi went to Xuzhou, it was an eventful autumn in Xuzhou, the Yellow River burst its embankment, and the water trapped Xuzhou, he mobilized the military and civilians to fight the flood and build the embankment together to defend everyone's common home. He also built the Yellow Building on the embankment on the south bank of the Yellow River, and the reason why it was named the Yellow Building is that the yellow is the soil, and the soil can overcome the water. But who knows, as many of Su Shi's friends climbed the Yellow Mansion and wrote poems and compositions, they turned a simple civil engineering project into an artistic holy place like the Yellow Mansion Poetry Society. After the flood in Xuzhou, there was another major drought. Su Shi was busy running before and after, leading farmers to build water conservancy projects. In the process of field survey, the production and life scenes of farmers were also recorded, and many songs of "Huanxi Sha" jumped on the paper, you must have memorized this one.
Jujube flowers fall on the clothes and towels, the car rings in the south and north of the village, and the cow clothes and ancient willows sell cucumbers.
The wine is sleepy, and the people are thirsty for tea. Knock on the door and ask the savage's house.
At the end of Xuzhou's term, Su Shi was transferred to Huzhou Zhizhou, and soon after Huzhou took office, he came to a turning point in Su Shi's life, which was not only a turning point in his political career, but also a turning point in his literary works. (To be continued).