San Marino, the full name of the Republic of San Marino, is located in the south of Europe, the northeast of the Apennine Peninsula landlocked country. San Marino is the third smallest country in Europe after the Vatican and Monaco, and it is also a "country within a state" surrounded by Italian territory, and it is also the oldest republic in Europe and the world.
What kind of country is San Marino?
San Marino is a country whose entire territory is located in Italy, and its entire territory is surrounded by Italy, and it is one of the few countries in the world. Its national area is also only 60With an area of 75 square kilometers and a population of about 32,000, it is a veritable small country.
San Marino was the first country in the world to form a republic, dating back to 1243 AD, and has a history of more than 700 years. In the vast history of the century, San Marino has endured countless vicissitudes. However, thanks to the unremitting efforts and stubborn resistance of hundreds of generations of people in San Marino, it has been able to survive the repulsion of foreign aggression again and again. For a country as weak as San Marino, it can be considered a miracle. The reason why San Marino was not destroyed is, of course, inextricably linked to historical and political factors.
His head of state is different from the ** system adopted by many countries, but adopts the consul system, and the head of state is two consuls with equal power. These consuls served only six months and could not be re-elected, but could be re-elected after three years, in the flavor of the ancient Roman Republic, where the consuls were elected twice a year by a large council. The consul is the head of state and the head of parliament. But San Marino is a small country, and things aren't that complicated.
1.In San Marino, the administrators are not called consuls, as in other countries, but also two people with equal rights, who supervise each other in order to maintain integrity, and for a short period of time.
2.All people in San Marino have access to publicly funded health care, and it is truly free, even if you do not have to pay insurance.
3.The local people have a high level of education, the country implements 16 years of free and compulsory education, and nearly seventy percent of the population has a university experience.
4.San Marino has always pursued a policy of neutrality, so the country has no regular army, only a small number of police and guards.
5.Because the country is so small, there are no railways, airports and ports in San Marino, and communities are connected by minibuses.
6.San Marino is world-famous for its racing cars, and with three international standard circuits in this small country, it is considered to have the highest track density in the country.
7.People who live in San Marino prefer to drink ice water rather than hot water, so don't be surprised if you travel there and find that there is no hot water in the hotel.
But although San Marino is small, its economy is relatively developed, and its GDP is 15With $9.1 billion (this is 2018 data) and a GDP per capita of more than $30,000, it can be said that the country is very rich. Moreover, it also has industry, agriculture and animal husbandry, tourism and stamp industry, that is, the country can make a lot of money just by getting stamps, and it can be seen that the country's economy is still relatively good.
San Marino is surrounded by Italy, is a country China, and is still a small country, with a land area of 60 square kilometers and a population of about 20,000 people. It can be said to be the only country in the world that has declared war on China. Even the Japanese invaders at that time did not have a declaration of war against us. Originally, San Marino was a neutral country, but as the war spread, it also affected the pond fish, so it still could not stay out of it.