The change of Quwo The rise and conspiracy of the Luan clan of the Jin Kingdom

Mondo History Updated on 2024-01-31

The Luan clan of the Jin Kingdom, derived from the other branches of the Jin office, originated from the grandson of the Marquis of Jin Jing. It was sealed in Luanyi (now Luancheng, Hebei), and was named "Luanbin" because of the place. Luan Bin established a temple in Luanyi and became the ancestor of the Luan clan of the Jin Kingdom.

In the twenty-fifth year of King Ping of Zhou (746 BC), Marquis Wen of Jin died, and the crown prince succeeded him as Marquis Zhao of Jin. Luan Bin was appointed to assist his uncle Uncle Qu Wohuan and became his "Fu". With the assistance of Luan Bin, Uncle Qu Wohuan developed his power, and his strength gradually surpassed that of Jindu Yicheng. Uncle Qu Wohuan gradually had the idea of seizing the Jin State Sheji and replacing the Yicheng Dazong.

In the thirty-second year of King Ping of Zhou (739 BC), the Marquis of Jin Zhao was killed by the doctor Pan's father. Uncle Qu Wohuan planned to succeed to the throne, but was counterattacked by the Jin people, and Uncle Qu Wohuan was forced to retreat to Quwo. The Marquis of Jin Xiaohou became the new monarch, and the two forces of Quwo and Yicheng within the Jin State were formed.

In this civil strife, Luan Bin firmly supported Uncle Qu Wohuan and gave him advice. Quwo and Yicheng attacked each other, and Luan Bin silently contributed his "duty of assistance".

After the death of Uncle Qu Wo Huan, the contradiction between Qu Wo and Yicheng intensified. The deeds of Luan Bin, the head of the Luan family, are no longer recorded, and he may have died at this time.

Luan Bin's descendant, Luan Cheng, did not continue to assist the Quwo regime, but returned to Yicheng to support the monarch of Dazong. There were constant struggles within the Jin Kingdom, and the Luan lineage was also missing, and the intergenerational relationship between Luan Cheng and Luan Zhi was missing.

In the eleventh year of King Huan of Zhou (709 BC), Duke Wu of Quwo once again attacked Yicheng, defeated the Marquis of Jin Ai and seized all the land of Jin. After Qu Wo Wugong sent his troops, he dedicated the treasures he had obtained to the Zhou royal family in exchange for the royal family's canonization. Quwo Wu Gong became the eighteenth monarch of the Jin State - Jin Wu Gong.

In the process of "Quwo Daiyi", the specific role of Luan Zhi, the head of the Luan family, is unknown. Perhaps, he was still very young at this time, and had not yet officially participated in the Jin dynasty politics, but only relied on the inheritance of his ancestors to protect the Luan family's fiefdom and wealth.

In the third year of King Xi of Zhou (679 BC), Duke Wu of Quwo died, and Prince Quwo succeeded him as Duke Xian of Jin.

After Jin Xiangong came to power, in order to consolidate the monarchy, he eliminated the threat of the "Huanzhuang clan". By driving away and killing the "Huanzhuang clan", he ensured his own *** However, in order to fill the vacancy left in the court, Jin Xiangong promoted the other branches of the office, and the Luan family became an important member of it and began to participate in the national politics of the Jin State.

In his later years, Jin Xiangong alienated his relatives, which allowed the Luan family and other branches of the office to emerge. In the political situation of the Jin State, they gradually occupied an important position and contributed their own strength to the prosperity and development of the Jin State.

After the death of Jin Xiangong, the Jin Kingdom ushered in a new era. The succession of Duke Wu of Jin marked the rise of the small sect of Quwo. After the Quwo Change, the Luan family began to enter a glorious course and made outstanding contributions to the stability and prosperity of the Jin Kingdom.

The rise of the Luan clan of the Jin Dynasty and the change of Quwo were a historical event that attracted much attention in the political evolution of China during the Spring and Autumn Period. This article details the origins of the Luan family and their active role in the political situation of the Jin state, especially the key role in the Quwo Change. The following is a commentary on this history.

First of all, the article vividly depicts the turmoil and strife of the political situation in the Jin Kingdom. Through the succession and power struggles of the Marquis of Jin Zhao, Qu Wohuan, Jin Xiaohou and other monarchs, the complex relationship within the vassal states in the Spring and Autumn Period is shown. Luan Bin's Fu position in this period and his assistance to Uncle Qu Wo Huan made Qu Wo's forces gradually surpass the Jin capital Yicheng, forming two opposing forces, laying the groundwork for the subsequent power struggle.

Secondly, the change of Quwo shows the Luan family's keen vision and flexibility in national politics. Luan Bin's firm support and resourcefulness, under the leadership of Uncle Qu Wo Huan, enabled Qu Wo to successfully seize the real power of the Jin Kingdom. By participating in political struggles, the Luan family not only consolidated their position, but also laid the foundation for the development of the Jin Kingdom.

However, the article also mentions the return of Luan Cheng, a descendant of Luan Bin, to Yicheng and support the monarch of Dazong. This kind of situation of ** within the family and choosing different camps reveals the contradictions and complexities within the family in the political struggle. This also indicates the impact of the later Jin Xiangong on the family in order to maintain his own power, taking measures to eliminate the "Huanzhuang clan".

The article also gives an in-depth description of the political purges during the Jin Xiangong period. By driving away and killing the "Huanzhuang clan", Jin Xiangong consolidated his political position. At the same time, his promotion of other branches of the public office made new forces gradually enter the court, replacing the original Huanzhuang family. This political means not only consolidated the power of Jin Xiangong, but also ensured the political stability of the Jin State to a certain extent.

In general, this article vividly shows the tortuous evolution of Jin politics during the Spring and Autumn Period through a detailed account of the origin and rise of the Luan clan of the Jin Kingdom. The resourcefulness and role of the Luan family in the political struggle provide us with profound historical enlightenment, and have positive reference value for understanding the ancient Chinese political system and family relations.

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