Emperor Kangxi, who attracted the attention of the world, captured Aobai, cut the three feudatories,

Mondo History Updated on 2024-01-31

From the second half of the 17th century to the first half of the 18th century, two famous monarchs appeared in the West: Louis XIV of the Bourbon dynasty of France and Peter the Great of the Romanov dynasty.

At the same time, in the East of China, there was also a monarch who had great ambitions and attracted the attention of the world, that is, the longest-reigning emperor in Chinese history, the Kangxi Emperor of the Qing Dynasty. During his sixty-one years (1661-1722 AD), he laid a solid foundation for the Qing Dynasty's prosperity.

When Kangxi succeeded to the throne, he was only eight years old, and the Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang arranged for four Manchurian ministers loyal to the imperial family, Sony, Kupilon, Suke Saha, and Ao Bai Auxiliary Minister.

However, Ao worshiped and deceived the emperor when he was young and ignorant, planted a wide range of party members, excluded dissidents, took over the government, expanded the enclosure, and displaced a large number of peasants.

Among the auxiliary ministers, Sonny is old and cowering, Curb Pilon is weak, and he is attached to Aobai, and Sukh Saha, the only one who dares to work with Aobai, has little seniority and has always been in a position of pressure.

I don't know from which day on, a group of teenagers appeared in the palace, specializing in practicing Buku (Manchu: wrestling), saying that the emperor liked this kind of Buku play.

Just when everyone was accustomed to the palace Buku opera, Ao Bai entered the palace to see him, and the children who were playing on both sides of the road suddenly swarmed up and grabbed him. The devil was caught, the party feathers were scattered, and the Aobai group, which threatened the imperial power, was uprooted without a single knife or shot.

The Manchu Qing Dynasty entered the Central Plains and eliminated the Southern Ming Dynasty, thanks to the power of the Ming Dynasty's generals, so at first they did not hesitate to envelop them with ** Houlu.

At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Wu Sangui was named the king of Pingxi, and in the sixth year of Shunzhi, Shang Kexi was named the king of Pingnan, and Geng Zhongming was the king of Jingnan, which is the so-called"San Francisco", they have heavy troops in their hands and divide one side, among which Wu Sangui has the greatest power.

After Emperor Kangxi came to power, because the Ming Dynasty clan was wiped out, seeing that the feudal clans were strong, they gradually became the trouble of the best henchmen, so they tried to abolish it.

In the twelfth year of Kangxi (1673 AD), Shang Kexi was very old, and the above table requested to withdraw the feudal domain and tell the old, which was approved. Wu Sangui and Geng Zhongming had no choice but to retreat as an advance, and jointly requested the withdrawal of the feudal domain with the above table, and Emperor Kangxi also approved them one by one.

So Wu Sangui rebelled, claiming that the whole world was recruiting generalissimos, and took the restoration of the Ming Dynasty as a call to raise troops against the Qing Dynasty. Geng Jingzhong and Shang Kexi's son Shang Zhixin also responded successively, although the three feudatories raised troops against the Qing, because they defected to the Qing Dynasty in the early days, they were spurned by the Han people, so there were few supporters.

The Qing court adopted the strategy of using the Han to control the Han and suppress the Han at the same time, first forcing Geng and Shang to reattach to the Qing Dynasty, and then going all out to deal with Wu Sangui, Wu Sangui once called the emperor in Hengyang, Hunan, and founded the country Zhou, after Wu Sangui died of illness, and his grandson Wu Shi succeeded to the throne.

In the twentieth year of Kangxi (1681 AD), the Qing soldiers captured Kunming, and Sun Wushi committed suicide for eight years"Rebellion of the Three Feudatories"It subsided.

When Kangxi was too busy with the issue of reunification to look north, Tsarist Russia took the opportunity to invade the Heilongjiang area, and Tsarist Russia transferred a large army and stationed it in Yaxa.

In 1685, Emperor Kangxi began to attack Yaxa, and the Russian invaders panicked and responded in a hurry. The people in the city revolted one after another, and Tsarist Russia was attacked before and after, abandoned the city and fled, but the good times did not last long, and soon, Tsarist Russia returned to Yaksa, but with the strong support of the Qing Dynasty, the Qing army recaptured Yaksa.

In the end, China and Russia signed the Sino-Russian Treaty of Nebuchu in Nebuchu, and after the treaty was signed, the border was stable and the people lived a stable life.

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