"Mountains and rivers are beautiful" and "mountains and rivers are beautiful" are both used to describe the beauty and beauty of the landscape. However, the term "beautiful mountains and rivers" is used more frequently and is more well-known. In the term "beautiful mountains and clear waters", "Shanqing" and "Shuixiu" adopt the rhetorical technique of "antitext" common in ancient texts. This figure of speech creates a balanced, confrontational structure by matching two or more words to each other.
In this word, "Shanqing" and "Shuixiu" correspond to each other to form a complete picture. The word "Shanqing" depicts the tranquility and tranquility of the mountain in concise language. The word "Qing" here not only refers to the tranquility of the mountains, but also includes the fresh air and clear spring water in the mountains, giving people a feeling of being away from the hustle and bustle and returning to nature. The word "water show" depicts the softness and agility of water. The word "Xiu" here not only expresses the soft posture of the water flow, so that people seem to be able to see the scene of the gurgling stream and sparkling water, and it can also be the beautiful scenery of the water surface or the reflection of the mountains. This antiphonal structure makes "mountain" and "water" independent in description, but complementary in meaning. Mountains and water complement each other, and together they form a beautiful natural picture. At the same time, the phrase "beautiful mountains and rivers" also expresses people's praise and yearning for the natural environment. In general, the phrase "beautiful mountains and rivers" uses rhetorical techniques to concisely and clearly express the beauty and tranquility of mountains and rivers, and show the beautiful vision of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. There are many similar idioms, for example, in "household name", "family name" and "household knowledge" are the relationship between the text, which together express the meaning of "every household knows". This antiphonal relationship can make the idiom more vivid and vivid, allowing the reader or listener to better understand its meaning. Another example is "reaching the peak", "hating deeply", "fighting in the south and fighting in the north", etc. The words in these idioms echo and complement each other in meaning, and together express a complete meaning, which enhances the expressiveness and appeal of the idiom.