Nanchang, December 15 (Reporter Hu Xiaojun, Li Yulan, Wang Yang, correspondent Xue Bin) After completing archaeological excavations, the main tomb of Liu He, Marquis of Haiding, ushered in the first batch of tourists on December 15.
The main tomb of Liu He is located in the most core part of the Han Dynasty Haiyang Marquis National Archaeological Site Park, which is the cemetery of the first generation of Haihuang Marquis of the Western Han Dynasty, the former Changyi King, the Han Dynasty Emperor Liu He (92 BC - 59 BC) and some of his family members, with an area of about 460,000 square meters.
A total of more than 10,000 sets of precious cultural relics such as gold, jade, bronze, lacquered wood, bamboo slips, wooden slips, pottery, etc. unearthed in the pier garden are a true portrayal of the political, economic, cultural, artistic, scientific and technological level of the Han Dynasty, most of which come from the main tomb of Liu He.
On the basis of protection and repair, the main tomb of Liu He is restored and displayed, and the structure of the main tomb and important burial objects are restored and displayed, and the basic situation of each warehouse and collection of Liu He tomb is introduced in combination with naked-eye 3D dynamic interpretation. A 360-degree screen is hung above the tomb to show the construction process of Liu He's cemetery and the funeral rites of the Han Dynasty princes. The art mural on the south wall of the ascension of immortals intuitively shows the concept of the Han people praying for the soul to ascend to immortals. The surrounding walls display the archaeological excavation and protection of the tomb of Liu He and his wife, and the protection and restoration of cultural relics.
By restoring the relics scene of the archaeological excavation of the carriage and horse pit, the audience feels as if they are at the archaeological site and feels the state of archaeological excavation. The restored model of the carriage and horse pit and the mural of the carriage and horse travel are presented in the opposite scene, so that the audience can intuitively feel the majesty of the princes and princes of the Han Dynasty.
The main tomb of Liu He is the only tomb with a real chariot and horse burial pit found in the south of the Yangtze River in China, presenting the funeral concept of "death is like life" in the Han Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago.
The main tomb of Liu He (M1) and the tomb of Mrs. Hou (M2) sit in the north and face south, located in the center of the cemetery, and the seven surrounding burial tombs (M3-M9) are buried by Liu He's minor children and concubines, and they together with the supporting sacrificial buildings (ancestral hall, bed), official house, gate, garden wall, well, etc., constitute the largest area, the best preserved, and the richest connotation of the Han Dynasty Liehou Cemetery found in China so far.
With the theme of "Hidden Treasures in the Dusk", the exhibition aims to express the important value of the Liu He tomb site for the study of the garden bed system of the Western Han Dynasty and the tomb system of the Western Han Dynasty, and present a cultural treasure house that proves the prosperity of the Western Han Dynasty civilization to the public. Its official opening is of great significance in in-depth interpretation of the value of universality, integrity and authenticity of the site. The overall architectural style of the garden combines the attributes of the site and the local customs and culture, and naturally integrates into the surrounding environment and landscape under the requirements of protection and interpretation of the value of the site, and integrates with the cultural relics environment.
The exhibition is divided into 5 display parts: cemetery regulation, archaeological process, protection display, Liu He's main tomb, and the external carriage and horse pit, with the design principle of creating a sense of the site of the site, focusing on the three major display cores of Liu He's main tomb site, the remains of the sacrificial building in front of the tomb, and the ruins of the carriage and horse pit, using various means and modern technologies such as original display, scene creation, art installation, archaeological restoration, digital interpretation, etc., combined with the best display content, panoramic, all-round, and the whole process to show the archaeological excavation of Liu He's tomb site and Liu He's tomb. Protect the work and results of the exhibition. The total construction area of the exhibition is 425508 square meters, including about 2,000 square meters of semi-open space to display the remains of the sacrificial building in front of the tomb, and about 1,960 square meters of indoor enclosed space to display the ruins of the main tomb of Liu He's tomb and the ruins of the carriage and horse pit.
The semi-open exhibition space organically combines the on-site ruins with the artistic presentation through the display of the foundation site of the sacrificial building, the art installation on the roof of the sacrificial building and the mural of the sacrificial relief art, so that the audience can not only clearly understand the relevant information of the ruins, the sacrificial art scene in front of the tomb of the Han Dynasty, but also feel the beauty of the architecture of the Han Dynasty.
In the future, the heritage park will continue to promote the protection and restoration of cultural relics such as metalware, lacquerware and bamboo slips in the museum's collection, strengthen research and interpretation, activate the utilization of cultural relics, enhance the cultural experience of tourists, and effectively build the Haiyang Houguo Ruins Park into a "Jiangxi sample" for the protection of large ruins.
*:Light**.