Italian painting underwent significant evolution and development between the 13th and 18th centuries. The painting styles of this period are rich and colorful, covering all phases from early Byzantine art to the Renaissance. The influence of early Byzantine art was still evident in this period, especially in the frescoes of some churches and monasteries. However, as time goes on, people start to focus more on personality expression and authenticity. Paintings of this period also emphasized perspective and chiaroscuro, which laid the foundation for later Renaissance paintings. In the 15th century, Italian painting ushered in the first period of the Renaissance. Artists of this period, such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, were full of innovation and imagination in their works. Their work is not only technically unprecedented, but also more expansive and in-depth in their subject matter. Using religious and mythological themes, these artists show the complexity and diversity of human nature through delicate depictions and rich colors.
At the same time, the style of Italian painting in the 16th century gradually changed. During this period, humanist ideas began to influence painting, and artists began to pay more attention to real life and mundane emotions. This trend culminated in the Baroque art of the 17th century, where artists pursued dynamic, ornate and dramatic effects, emphasizing the expression of emotion. In general, Italian painting of the 13th-18th centuries was a period of innovation and change. Through their works, the artists of this period not only showed the complexity and diversity of human nature, but also promoted the development and progress of art. Their work continues to have a profound impact on artists and audiences around the world.
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