In 79, ** big adjustment, ** wrote a letter to "important officials", and 12 people were pointed, what did Deng Gong do after reading it
In the 80s of the 20th century, China entered a historical period full of change and hope. During this period, China's leadership collective, represented by the best of the best, showed extraordinary wisdom and leadership on the stage of the country's development.
In that turbulent era, ** seems to be a political star that cannot be ignored. He emerged from obscurity in the early days of reform and opening up and experienced a jaw-dropping journey to the top.
It was an era full of changes and challenges, and **, as one of the outstanding representatives of the second generation of the CCP's leadership collective, lived up to expectations and became one of the core leaders. His political career was full of suspense and ups and downs.
At the peak of his later years, the political status of ** was upgraded four levels in a row, step by step but in a hurry. This turbulent figure is writing his own colorful chapter on the big stage of China's political economy.
The best in the political arena is not only a reaper of power, but also a pioneer who dares to innovate. At his initiative, the seeds of the market economy were sown into the land of reform, injecting new vitality into the changes in the current situation.
And on the edge of power, the gaze of ** did not stop. He took up the heavy burden of discipline, led the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and was well aware of the seriousness of the problem of party style.
In order to ensure a smooth transfer of power, he did not hesitate to put forward a proposal for the large-scale promotion of middle-aged and young cadres.
At the moment when the bell of history rang in the 80s, ** was in the hospital. At this moment, he may be silently looking back on the past, thinking about the earth-shaking changes that China has undergone and the role he has played in this historical process.
In the long course of time, China has experienced a special period of ten years, with serious economic damage and two years of low-speed development. The country's economic level lags far behind the international trend of science and technology, which makes cadres inside and outside the party eager to change this situation.
In 1979 and 1980, the formulation of economic plans was still high and aggressive, full of impatience and impatience. ** Realizing the seriousness of the problem, he made a decisive proposal within the party: not to leave a material gap, it is better to lower the indicators than to reduce some projects. This proposal caused a sensation at the time, as it involved a fundamental reorientation of the country's economic development.
It will not be easy to put the momentum of impatience down and suspend the economic plan for the next two years. In the gap between reality and aspirations, it is believed that the national economy must be quickly adjusted, so a proposal was put forward to set up a financial and economic committee. This suggestion resonated strongly with ***, and the two leaders quickly reached a consensus.
As a result, on March 14, 1979, ** and *** jointly sent a letter to the Communist Party of China, proposing the establishment of a financial and economic committee, and clarifying the list of members of the institution. ** proposed to be in charge and served as the director, while *** served as the deputy director, and Yao Yilin served as the secretary general. This letter became an important node in the history of China's reform and opening up, and laid the foundation for the subsequent national economic work.
The proposal was not without its challenges. At the successive meetings of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China, four points were put forward, including seeking truth from facts, proportional development, two or three years of adjustment time, and the steel index at the end of the 20th century should not be set too high. This caused a heated discussion among the Politburo members, but in the end, the proposal was unanimously agreed.
After the establishment of the Finance and Economics Committee, ** presided over the first plenary meeting. At the meeting, he stressed the importance of solidarity and cooperation and proposed a debate approach to solving problems. At the same time, a special emphasis is placed on promoting young people and involving them in discussions and decision-making, which marks the dawn of a new era.
After going through the investigation of Shanghai Baoshan Iron and Steel Plant and other projects, **'s body began to collapse. In June 1979, he was admitted to the Beijing hospital with pneumonia, but for him, the country's economic work always came first. After being discharged from the hospital, he still gave his best to lead the team to promote economic adjustment.
The weakness finally became apparent in October 1979. At the forum of the party committees in various places, ** had to sit and speak, and his right eye could no longer see his five fingers. He knew that his physical condition was deteriorating, but his dedication to the country's economic cause made him unable to stop.
It was a cold and windy autumn day, and time seemed to stand still on October 5, 1979. The people who rushed to Beijing Hospital never expected that the physical condition of ** had quietly come to the brink of danger. In this silent and tense moment, everyone was shocked to discover that this steel elder who fought for the country was facing the test of life.
**, for the future of the country, for the adjustment of China's economy, Zeng has devoted himself to work without hesitation and dedicated himself to the cause. All this eventually turned into a tragic symphony, playing the melody of life and death.
On October 5, 1979, he was again admitted to Beijing Hospital, ushering in the darkest page of his life. The medical staff were busy around him, helplessly facing the little passing life on him.
On the 24th, ** underwent surgery to remove colon cancer, and the sting under the scalpel was not only a fight against the disease, but also a desperate fight for the future of the country. After the operation, he did not choose to spend the rest of his life on the sickbed, but with shocking perseverance and a sense of responsibility, he thought deeply about the future of national construction.
Under the torture of illness, ** did not lose his concern for the country's plans. At the bedside, his eyes revealed firmness, and he turned his illness into a beacon fire in his heart, burning with a desire for the prosperity of the country. Every day, he silently prays for the future of his country and puts his life into the struggle for great causes.
During the 164 days in the hospital, although his body was paralyzed, his mind was still vigorous. Every day, he communicates with people who talk about national affairs, reads newspapers, and pays attention to major events at home and abroad. Even when his life is in danger, his worries about the future of his country remain with him.
From February 23 to 29, 1980, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held, and the person who was supposed to be bedridden miraculously appeared at the venue. Chaired the meeting with ***. His arrival has shown people a strong leader, and no matter what his body is, the sense of responsibility is always the highest guide in his heart.
At the meeting, he expressed his unwillingness to enter the Standing Committee and the Standing Committee. On the issue of "engaging in collectivity" within the party, he put forward the proposal of "engaging in collective leadership", which reflected his insistence on unity and collective leadership. Despite his declining health, his concern for the future of his country has not diminished in the slightest.
Back at home, he recovered somewhat, but he is still one of the main decision-makers in the country's economic work. At the symposium on long-term planning, he raised questions about the proportion of accumulation and consumption and provided valuable suggestions for the development of a new outline for long-term planning. At this moment, loyalty to the country and concern for people's livelihood are like a beacon, illuminating the way forward.
**'s physical problems have not hindered his focus on the country's long-term planning. Through **, he put forward important suggestions on population issues to Vice Premier Yao Yilin, emphasizing the urgency of population planning. This proposal shows a deep insight and thinking about the future development of the country.
When the time came to April 19th, ** when I was recuperating in Hangzhou, ** made a special trip to visit. The two veteran comrades contributed their wisdom and experience to the development of the country in the exchange of future plans.
As time went on, preparations for the Long-Term Planning Symposium intensified. At home, ** conveyed his expectations for the future of the country to the delegates in various ways. Even when he was unwell, he was always concerned about the country's economy and thinking about the way forward.
On April 4, Yao Yilin was contacted through **, emphasizing that the improvement of farmers' lives must be considered in long-term planning. His words are like a wake-up call, which has aroused great attention from the relevant parties. On this day, ** in the palace of life, I am still worried about the people's livelihood of the country.
Under his care, the Long-Term Planning Symposium was held in Beijing from March 30 to April 24. Although he was in Hangzhou, he contributed to the smooth progress of the meeting with unremitting attention and active cooperation.
In that era full of historical change, the eyes of the first class passed through the waves of the years, looking at the huge challenges in front of China's huge population. He is physically paralyzed, but he regards solving the problem of "human ** bombing" as a major matter in his mind.
In the sanatorium in Hangzhou, ** sat alone in front of the window, and the wind outside the window blew through the soft curtains. The day was May 18, 1979, and a decisive thought flashed through his mind: "The Chinese have a large population and difficulties, and we must find ways to give full play to their advantages." However, the population needs to be controlled. ”
This decision, like a germinating seed, quietly took root in his heart. Know that population control is not only for the sake of solving the current dilemma, but also for the long-term future of China. His thinking is not limited to numbers, but also focuses on how to create a more livable society by leveraging the advantages of human resources in the face of a large population.
Therefore, in his low thinking, a concept gradually became clear: the implementation of "one-child" has become an ideal solution to the Chinese population problem.
Understand that China's population has surpassed 900 million and that the growth momentum is worrying. Scientists estimate that if nothing is done, the Chinese population will soar to 4.2 billion by 2080. This is a number that cannot be ignored and a huge challenge. As a result, a sense of responsibility swelled silently in his heart, and his concern for the country's future inspired his firm belief in the "one-child" policy.
"One-child" is not a simple policy decision, but also a deep reflection on the future quality of life of the Chinese people. ** Clearly understand that strict control of population growth is inevitable, but this control cannot simply stop at the numbers, but also needs to care about the life of every Chinese family.
On a summer afternoon, the sun of Hangzhou shines on his face through the window of the sanatorium, and his thoughts shuttle through the long river of history. At the same time, China's third national census was launched, and more urgent population control decisions were proposed. ** The materials submitted on population and family planning issues confirmed his firm belief in the "one-child" policy.
Under the cloud of the population problem, **'s heart is heavy, and he knows that if the population problem is not solved, it will be difficult to clean up in the future. On June 1, he once again made a clear statement, sounding the alarm for China's future.
The issue of population control has become the focus of thinking. He clearly put forward five measures: making a big deal, formulating laws and regulations, strengthening contraceptive drugs and medical work, implementing preferential policies, and implementing social insurance. However, the most critical issue is the enactment of decrees, and here is the policy of "one child" at stake.
On this issue, make a suggestion that "it is better to have one, at most two". However, **'s point of view is firm and decisive: "I said to be tougher and clearly stipulate 'only one'. Prepare people to scold and cut off their children and grandchildren, but if they don't, the future will be terrible. ”
This decision is not a simple numerical calculation, but a subversion of traditional ideas in Chinese society. For thousands of years, "more people are powerful" and "more people are a good thing" have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. **Understand that in order to implement the policy of "only one child", it is necessary to overcome people's traditional beliefs, which is a revolution in thinking, a challenge to be prepared to "be scolded and cut off".
That night, ** spent a long night in a silent sanatorium. After thinking about it, he wrote a letter to the relevant departments, making it clear: "The issue of population restriction and family planning should be included in the state's long-term plan, five-year plan, and annual plan, and this issue is as important as the economic plan." ”
**'s persistence and determination are reflected in this letter. This problem has had a profound impact on decision-making and has become one of the keys to solving the problem of the Chinese population in the future. His thinking and courage, at this moment, drew a clear blueprint for the future of the country.
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