The Slavs, as one of the three major ethnic groups in modern Europe, encompass at least 16 modern European peoples and 13 modern European countries. However, despite the fact that these peoples share a common origin, the degree of identification between the different Slavic peoples is relatively low due to the early divisions, and there have even been many fierce wars in ancient and modern times.
Three brothers in a Polish epic.
In the folklore of the Slavic countries, there is a legend about the three brothers that circulates early on, clearly indicating the common origin of several Slavic branches, as well as the history of their early differentiation. One of the most popular versions of this legend appears in the Polish history book Chronicle of Greater Poland at the end of the 13th century AD.
According to this epic story, the three brothers were Lech, Cech, and Ross. They were both princes of the Pannonian region and had gone hunting together. However, the fleeing direction of the prey led the brothers to different paths. Rus went east and settled in the Bohemian mountains of Mount Rip;Cech went west and settled in the Czech Republic;Lech, on the other hand, traveled north to establish a homeland in Poland. In this Polish version, Lech becomes the protagonist of the story, whose fate is linked to an encounter with a white eagle that has become a symbol of Poland to this day.
Another version: the wanderings of Cech and Lech.
However, in the Czech version of the 12th century AD, only two brothers, Cech and Lech, are mentioned. They originally lived in war-torn areas, so they gathered their people and migrated in the direction of sunset. Interestingly, unlike the Polish version, the Czech story mentions that Petr Cech was originally forced to migrate because he was accused of murder. When they ascended Mount Ripp, Cech decided to stay, while Lech continued north, eventually establishing Poland.
The brother and sister in the Croatian version are deep.
Although the legend seems to refer only to the West Slavs and the East Slavs, the Czech version mentions that the two brothers originally migrated from a place called White Croatia or Great Croatia. This is, perhaps, a subtle recognition of the Yugoslavs. In the Croatian version, in addition to Cech and Lech, another brother Mech and sister Velina were involved, believing that the four siblings originated in present-day Croatia.
However, modern scholars have pointed out that the Croatian version may not be an ancient version, but was derived around the 16th century to match the versions of other Slavic countries.
The origin and identity of the Slavs.
By studying this legend that was prevalent in different countries, scholars believe that although the Slavic peoples had long since been divided, at least in the 13th century AD they knew that the different Slavs had a common origin and that their national attributes and languages were interrelated. The references to the place of origin of the Slavs in these legends are also consistent with the view of modern studies that they originated in Eastern Europe.
The symbolism of the three brothers.
Despite the fact that the Slavs have been divided into different peoples over the course of history, these legends still have some value. In the 18th century, this legend prevailed in the Slavic countries. In Roglin in Poland, three ancient oak trees are even named after the legendary three brothers, which are considered a symbol of the common blood of all Slavic peoples.
The voices of the three brothers.
If the legendary three brothers and their father Pan knew about the long and ** history of the Slavs?This thousand-year-old mystery may remain in people's hearts forever.
Through this legend, we see the common origin of the Slavs and their interpretation throughout history. It is a thousand-year-old heritage that bears witness to the ups and downs of the Slavs and shows their common cultural roots. This one.
Slavic legends: a symphony of history.
This article delves into the ancient legend about the origins of the Slavs, showing the multifaceted nature of this millennium story through two versions, Polish and Czech. These legends are not only fascinating, but also reflect the Slavs' reflections on their origins and ethnic identity on a deeper level.
First, the story of the three brothers in the Polish version shows the divergence of the fates of Lech, Cech, and Ross in the hunt. Symbolized by the White Eagle, the story has made a deep cultural imprint on Poland. The author vividly depicts Lech's encounter with the White Eagle, making the reader feel as if he was there. This unique way of depicting is not only fascinating, but also deeply appreciates the mysterious power of cultural inheritance.
Secondly, the Czech version shows the wanderings of Cech and Lech, and the brothers' bifurcation decision in the Rip Hills. This version adds a layer of drama to the story through the plot of Petr Cech being accused of murder. Behind the controversy and decision-making between the brothers may be a metaphor for the tortuous fate of the Slavic people.
Thirdly, the glimmer of Yugoslavia is reflected in the Croatian version. In the story of brother and sister, Mehe and Verina add a lot to the whole legend. Although modern scholars have questioned the historicity of this version, it still provides the Yugoslavs with a recognized sense of historical belonging.
The article profoundly points out that, despite the fact that the Slavic peoples have long been divided, in these ancient legends they are still aware of their common origins. This sense of identity, which originated in the cultures of different countries such as Poland, the Czech Republic and Croatia, became the link that connected the hearts and minds of the Slavic peoples.
Finally, the article highlights the importance of these legends in the ethnic identity of the Slavs. Despite the fact that the Slavs have had many wars in history, this does not prevent them from thinking about a common origin. Poland's Loglin associated this legend with three ancient oak trees, symbolizing the common blood of all Slavic peoples. This obsession with common origins became a source of strength for the Slavs to hold on to their cultural roots in the midst of thousands of years of wind and rain.
In general, the article, with profound analysis and vivid description, presents the reader with a magnificent picture of the legend of the Slavs for a thousand years. This story is both the source of Slavic culture and a solid cornerstone of their identity. Through this article, the reader feels as if he has traveled back in time and listened to a symphony of the history of the Slavs.
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