As a new type of architectural form, membrane structure has been widely used for its unique architectural style and structural characteristics. However, the maintenance of the membrane structure is essential for its longevity and safety. This article will provide you with guidance on the daily maintenance of membrane structures.
1. Characteristics of membrane structure.
Membrane structure buildings have the characteristics of lightness, light transmission, weather resistance, wind resistance, earthquake resistance, etc., and are widely used in stadiums, convention and exhibition centers, commercial facilities and other fields. However, membrane structure buildings are susceptible to the influence of the natural environment and human factors during use, so they need to be maintained regularly.
2. Daily maintenance of membrane structure.
1.Regular check-ups.
Conduct a comprehensive inspection of the membrane structure on a regular basis, including membrane materials, steel structures, accessories, etc. The inspection content includes appearance, structural deformation, loose connectors, etc. If you find any problems, you should take measures to fix them in time.
2.Cleaning and maintenance.
Regularly clean and maintain the membrane structure to keep its appearance neat and tidy. During the cleaning process, chemicals such as strong acids and alkalis should be avoided to avoid damage to the membrane.
3.Water-repellent treatment.
The waterproofing performance of membrane structures is crucial. The waterproof layer should be checked regularly to see if it is in good condition, and if it is damaged, it should be repaired in time. At the same time, attention should be paid to the smooth flow of the drainage system to avoid damage to the membrane material caused by stagnant water.
4.Sun and wind protection.
In strong sunlight or windy weather, the membrane structure should be protected from the sun and wind. Equipment such as shade cloth or windproof netting can be used to avoid damage to the membrane from sunlight and wind.
5.Fire prevention measures.
The fire performance of membrane structure buildings should meet the requirements of relevant codes. In the process of installation and use, fire prevention measures should be taken, such as setting up firewalls, installing fire curtains, etc. At the same time, fire protection equipment should be regularly inspected and maintained.
6.Inspect lighting fixtures regularly.
Lighting equipment, such as LED lights, flood lights, etc., is usually installed in membrane structure buildings. These devices should be checked regularly for proper operation and replaced in time if damaged. At the same time, attention should be paid to the maintenance and maintenance of the light to maintain its brightness and stability.
3. Precautions.
1.When maintaining the membrane structure, relevant specifications and operating procedures should be followed to ensure safety and quality.
2.For large membrane structure buildings, it is recommended to hire a professional maintenance team for regular inspection and maintenance.
3.During use, it should be avoided to stack heavy objects on the membrane structure or carry out strenuous exercise and other activities to avoid damage to it.
4.In the event of bad weather or natural disasters, measures should be taken in time to protect and maintain the membrane structure.
5.For membrane structure buildings that are not used for a long time, they should be inspected and maintained regularly to avoid damage caused by the natural environment.
In conclusion, routine maintenance of membrane structures is essential for their longevity and safety. In the process of use, maintenance work should be carried out in accordance with relevant specifications and operating procedures. At the same time, for large-scale membrane structure buildings, a professional maintenance team should be hired to conduct regular inspections and maintenance work to ensure their safety and stability.