How to write a Tetris game in Python?

Mondo games Updated on 2024-01-29

Is it really hard to develop a game?It's actually quite simple!

Today we are going to use Python to develop a Tetris game.

First of all: you can use pygame, a game development library. Here's an example of a simple game of Tetris**. Make sure you have pygame installed. You can install it using the following command:

pip install pygame

Then, create a basic Tetris game using the following python:

import pygame

import random

pygame.init()

Set the game window size and color.

window_width, window_height = 300, 600

window = pygame.display.set_mode((window_width, window_height))

pygame.display.set_caption("Tetris")

Define the color.

white = (255, 255, 255)

black = (0, 0, 0)

red = (255, 0, 0)

cyan = (0, 255, 255)

Define the block size and velocity.

block_size = 30

fps = 10

Initialize the clock.

clock = pygame.time.clock()

Define the block class.

class block:

def __init__(self):

self.x = window_width // 2 - block_size

self.y = 0

self.shape = random.choice(['i', 'o', 't', 's', 'z', 'j', 'l'])

self.color = red if self.shape == 'i' else cyan

def draw(self):

for i in range(len(shapes[self.shape]))

for j in range(len(shapes[self.shape][0]))

if shapes[self.shape][i][j] == '1':

pygame.draw.rect(window, self.color, [self.x + j * block_size, self.y + i * block_size, block_size, block_size])

def move_down(self):

self.y += block_size

Define the block shape.

shapes = {

i': ['o': ['t': ['s': ['z': ['j': ['l': [

The main loop of the game.

def game_loop():

running = true

block = block()

while running:

for event in pygame.event.get():

if event.type == pygame.quit:

running = false

keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()

if keys[pygame.k_left]:

block.x -= block_size

if keys[pygame.k_right]:

block.x += block_size

if keys[pygame.k_down]:

block.move_down()

window.fill(white)

block.draw()

pygame.display.flip()

clock.tick(fps)

if __name__ == "__main__":

game_loop()

pygame.quit()

It's just a simple implementation that you can extend and improve as needed. In this example, the size of the game window is 300x600, the size of the blocks is 30x30, and the shape and color of the blocks are chosen randomly. You can tweak and improve the game according to your needs. Hope this helps!Tetris

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