Today, it is the 10th in our country.
National Memorial Day for the Victims of Nanjing.
86 years ago today.
The Japanese army invading China made it.
Tragic big **.
Painful memories.
It should not be annihilated with the passage of time.
86 years have passed.
We must not forget this history, dare not forget!
These historical truths must not be forgotten!
From December 13, 1937 to January 1938.
The invading Japanese army was wanton in Nanjing.
Innocent soldiers and civilians who have no ability to resist.
The ancient capital suffered from unprecedented darkness in historySix weeks
Nanjing Da**.
It is one of the "three major **" in the history of World War II.
More than 300,000Innocent lives were slaughtered.
On average12 seconds
One of his compatriots died from the Japanese army's butcher's knife.
It's not just cold numbers.
It's a living life.
Related Links: Don't Forget!These numbers are scars that cannot be healed in the hearts of Chinese.
Their life stories cannot be forgotten!
86 years ago.
Xia Shuqin is only 8 years old
She lives in the courtyard of No. 5 Xinlu Junction in Nanjing.
It's an ordinary family.
A very ordinary courtyard.
But that winter 86 years ago.
Everything that happens here.
Make No. 5 New Junction the city.
A historical testimony that can never be forgotten.
The memorial hall of the compatriots killed in Nanjing of the Japanese invasion of China was restored.
December 13, 1937.
A group of Japanese soldiers shouted.
Slamming the door while slamming the door.
The Japanese soldiers who came in were silent.
He shot and killed the landlord Ha Guoliang and Shuqin's father.
and successively killed Shuqin's mother and one-year-old sister.
The 16-year-old eldest sister and the 14-year-old second sister.
and the grandfather and grandmother who desperately protect their two sisters.
A Japanese soldier stabbed Shuqin three times in the bed.
Shuqin also fainted in pain.
I don't know how long it took.
The cry of her 4-year-old sister woke Shuqin up.
Facing a room full of blood.
They don't even have time to grieve.
Because there was a group of Japanese soldiers living on the opposite side.
The two children could only hidein the house
Secretly eat a little pot when it's dark.
Build a bench and scoop water from the tank.
The sisters spent it
14 days of hunger, cold, and fear.
He wasn't saved until he was found by a neighbor
Xia Shuqin and her sister, 1943.
In 1937, John Magee photographed the scene after the murder of Xia Shuqin's family.
Year 2000
Xia Shuqin, who is over the age of old
Decided to go to court.
At that time, Japanese right-wing writers.
slandered Xia Shuqin as a "false witness".
Since October 2000.
Tan Zhen, Wu Mingxiu and other lawyers**.
Xia Shuqin sued Japanese right-wingers for defamation infringement.
It is the first to prosecute Japanese right-wingers in China.
Judgment of Nanjing Xuanwu District People's Court.
The old man Xia Shuqin won the lawsuit.
Subsequently, Tan Zhen and the Nanjing Lawyers Aid Group
Accompany the elderly Xia Shuqin to Japan
Fight against the Japanese right
This is a nationally and even world-famous case
It lasted for 9 years
During this period, Tan Zhen has put in great efforts and painstaking efforts
After winning the case in China.
In the face of Japanese right-wing authors.
Lawsuit against the elder Xia Shuqin in Japan.
Tan Zhen and the Nanjing lawyer group chose to go to Japan to respond to the lawsuit
And together with the local lawyer group in Japan
A counterclaim against Japanese right-wing authors was launched
A court fight against Japanese right-wingers.
2 November 2007.
The Tokyo District Court in Japan rendered its verdict.
Counterclaim against Xia Shuqin.
Author of the book "The Thorough Examination of Nanjing Da**".
Higashi-Nakano Shudo and Publishing House Exhibition and Transfer Agency.
Judgment in the Defamation case:
The plaintiff in the counterclaim prevailed
The defendant was ordered to pay compensation of 4,500,000 yen to the plaintiff
On June 30, 2006, Xia Shuqin, accompanied by Chinese and Japanese lawyers, walked into the Tokyo District Court.
5 February 2009.
The Supreme Court of Japan v. Xia Shuqin's right to reputation.
A final ruling was rendered.
This means that Xia Shuqin's old man has the right to reputation case
We have won all cases in both domestic and Japanese courts
A team of Nanjing lawyers based on Tan Zhen
It has also gone down in history
Under the promotion of lawyer Tan Zhen.
December 23, 2017.
Maintain the historical truth of Nanjing.
The "Grand Alliance of Lawyers" was established.
Committed to the protection of the rights and interests of survivors in Nanjing
Research on legal issues in Nanjing
and promoting civil litigation
The elderly Xia Shuqin attended the inaugural meeting of the "Lawyers Alliance for Safeguarding the Historical Truth of Nanjing".
Related link: 86 years, why can't we forget?
Nanjing!Nanjing!Nanjing!
The blood of the warriors cannot be forgotten!
December 1937.
The invading Japanese soldiers captured Nanjing in three ways
The Guanghua Gate in the southeast of Nanjing stands majestically.
It was the fiercest battlefield of the year
The Japanese continuously bombarded the city walls with artillery.
Trying to open a breach and rush into the city.
But he has been repeatedly served as the defense of Guanghuamen.
Teaching Corps Xie Chengrui Regiment
with87th Brigade of the 259th Divisionand other parts repellent.
In order to recapture the city gates and plug the gaps in the walls.
Chinese officers and soldiers formed into a platoon and a company.
Succession after succession. Died in just a few hours
The battle was fought again and again.
Xie Chengrui developed a high fever due to burns.
But he still stuck to the head of the city to supervise the battle.
Until the command conveyed the order to retreat.
Xie Chengrui, who has fallen into a coma
Died a heroic death in the chaos
The Battle of Guanghuamen.
According to the battle history of the 6th Division of the Japanese Army:
The enemy is based on'All were killed in battle' as a slogan.
Bloody battle until the end".
This is the heroic and unyielding Chinese nation
Facing the black clouds of the invaders.
Behind the Guardians are the fathers and fellow villagers.
Beneath your feet is the beloved land
They went from one after the other, and they never gave up
The origin of the public memorial day must not be forgotten!
On February 27, 2014, the seventh meeting of the Standing Committee of the Twelfth National People's Congress passed a decision to establish December 13 as the National Memorial Day for the victims of Nanjing. The adoption of the resolution has raised the commemoration of the victims of the Nanjing Da** to the national level.
We hold a public memorial ceremony for the victims of the Nanjing Da** to arouse the yearning and perseverance of every kind person for peace, not to perpetuate hatred. The Chinese and Japanese peoples should continue to be friendly for generations to come, learn from history, face the future, and jointly contribute to the peace of mankind.
The establishment of the National Memorial Day for the Victims of Nanjing Da** is to mourn the victims of Nanjing Da** and all the compatriots who were brutally killed by the Japanese invaders during the Japanese imperialist war of aggression against China, to expose the war crimes of the Japanese aggressors, to bear in mind the profound disasters caused by the war of aggression to the Chinese people and the people of the world, and to express the firm stand of the Chinese people in opposing the war of aggression, defending human dignity, and safeguarding world peace.
History does not change with the changing times.
The historical truth of Nanjing.
It will never be forgotten.
86 years, we dare not forget!
In 86 years, we have never forgotten!
Only remember the history of Nanjing.
Only then can we cherish and defend the hard-won peace.
Only to defend the truth of history.
in order to safeguard peace and justice.
bnuweixin-
*: People**, Xinhua News Agency, CCTV News, China Education News, etc.
Editor: Chen Ningxin.
Editor in charge: Jiang Siyu.
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