**。It's a legendary name. During the Anti-Japanese War, he passed on his prestige. It is also the "king's beard" in the mouth of the great.
In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was ordered to lead his troops into Xinjiang and made outstanding contributions. Unexpectedly, it was such a fierce general who also suffered a loss in 1953.
* Born in a peasant family in Hunan, he has a strong personality and has been determined to serve the country as a soldier since he was a child.
He followed the Red Army for many years, and during the Nanniwan period, he held a gun in one hand and a hoe in the other, leading the troops to conduct two-front operations to ensure that the soldiers and civilians had something to eat, and won the love of the masses.
In the autumn of 1949, ** received an order to lead 100,000 troops to Xinjiang to consolidate the country's borders.
At that time, the situation on the frontier was complex and turbulent. A veteran and experienced general is desperately needed to deal with it.
In Xibaipo, the great man set his sights on **, he praised the general's brave deeds in Nanniwan, and believed that he would be able to accomplish this task excellently.
*I am also aware of the importance of this place. He took the initiative to present the frontier construction plan to the great man, and said that he would go all out to bring peace and prosperity to the people in the frontier like Zuo Zongtang did in history.
In November of the same year, ** led the army to the frontier. The people of all nationalities gave a warm welcome.
In order to achieve the stability and unification of the frontier, he was determined to first eliminate the bandit leader Usman on the troubled side.
Soon, ** succeeded in annihilating it, laying the foundation for the hard-won peace on the frontier.
And next, what awaits the best will be the greater challenge of frontier construction. He quickly convened an expert discussion to develop an economic development plan.
Under his auspices, the agricultural, industrial, and mineral resources in the border areas were rapidly developed, and the economy was restored and developed.
* It also cares about people's livelihood and formulates policies to ensure that people of all ethnic groups live and work in peace and contentment. The people of the frontier are sincerely grateful for their contributions.
However, just when the results of frontier construction were first seen, in 1953** received an emergency transfer order. The reason is that he has carried out pastoral reforms in various parts of Xinjiang without approval, which has advanced the pace and affected the overall situation.
It turned out that after entering Xinjiang, ** began to prepare for the land reform movement in Xinjiang. However, Xinjiang is vast and sparsely populated, with both agricultural and pastoral areas.
It is not enough to develop agriculture, but also to reform the pastoral areas.
In 1951, ** submitted a plan to **, calling for pastoral reform in Ili and other pastoral areas, which should be carried out simultaneously with the land reform in agricultural areas. He intends to seize the opportunity to carry out reform in Xinjiang in one go.
While waiting for the reply, he was a little anxious, and before he could get the reply, he fully implemented the pastoral reform in Yili.
Unexpectedly, however, the plan was quickly vetoed. ** It is clear that pastoral reform must be gradual and not rushed.
But the ** order has been executed. He arrested a large number of herders and forcibly confiscated their property and distributed it to poor herders. This behavior not only advanced the deployment, but also caused a crisis among the herdsmen in ** and other places, which was quite dissatisfied and even angry.
At the working meeting held in Beijing, ** severely criticized **'s approach. After the meeting, ** was transferred out of Xinjiang, which made him shocked and disappointed.
It wasn't until the great man found ** and pointed out his work mistakes that ** had an epiphany, understood ** for the sake of the overall situation, accepted the treatment, and transferred to a new post to continue to serve the people.
In 1993, General ** died of illness at the age of 85.
In accordance with his last wishes, his ashes were buried in the Tianshan Mountains.
The people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang are also remembering this veteran hero who has made great contributions to Xinjiang's development, and his exploits and spirit will always be passed on.