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As one of the least developed countries in the world, Kiribati has always relied on international aid to maintain its economic and infrastructure development. However, after the arrival of the Chinese** Tong Anuo, he made a surprise decision to sever diplomatic relations with China, a decision that triggered a crisis of national collapse and a difficult situation when seeking assistance.
Reasons and Effects of the Severance of Diplomatic Relations with China After taking office, Tong made it clear that he would reconsider maintaining a satellite tracking station with China in Kiribati and turn it into a facility to monitor U.S. military activities in the South Pacific. This move, which coincided with the opinion of the United States, led the United States to put pressure on Kiribati to try to get it to sever diplomatic relations with China. In the end, Tong Anuo ignored China's ** and established so-called "diplomatic relations" with Taiwan, resulting in my country having to announce the severance of diplomatic relations with Kiribati. This severance of diplomatic relations has had a serious impact on Kiribati's economic and infrastructural development, exacerbating the country's poverty and isolation.
The historical exchanges between China and Kiribati and the importance of satellite tracking stationsChina and Kiribati established diplomatic relations in the 80s of the last century, and the two sides have carried out cooperation in many fields. One of the most important cooperation projects is the establishment of a satellite tracking station in Kiribati in 1997 in Talawala Atoll. This satellite tracking station not only provides important support for China's satellite tracking, but also makes great contributions to China's space industry. The establishment of the satellite tracking station is also a symbol of friendship between China and Kiribati.
However, the United States has questioned China's satellite tracking station in Kiribati and has tried to incite Kiribati to sever diplomatic relations with China. The U.S. claims that China is using the satellite tracking station to monitor military activity in the Marshall Islands in an attempt to weaken China's influence in the region. This foreign interference caused great trouble to the friendly relations between China and Kiribati, and also laid the foundation for the later severance of diplomatic relations.
Ano Tong's Background and Policies Ano Tong is a Chinese in Kiribati whose father worked as a translator in China and immigrated to Kiribati at a specific historical period. Since taking office, Tong has adopted a series of policies aimed at strengthening foreign engagement and addressing the problems facing Kiribati. He proposed the "Dignified Migrants" programme, hoping to solve the problem of overpopulation by training Kiribati citizens and providing employment opportunities in other countries. In addition, he purchased land located in Fiji to provide fresh water resources and provide a place for Kiribati citizens to live.
Difficulties and Problems of Anote's PolicyHowever, Anote's policy faces many difficulties and problems. First of all, Kiribati's economy is not in good shape, with a low GDP per capita, and how to solve the economic problem is a challenge. Second, Anote Tong wanted China to provide assistance, but China ignored his decision to sever diplomatic relations with China. Finally, although Anote Tong proposed some solutions, there may be difficulties in implementing them, and there is still a great deal of uncertainty about the future development of Kiribati.
The resumption of diplomatic relations and cooperation between China and Kyrgyzstan After Tong Anuo**, Taneshi Mamao became the new leader of Kiribati and expressed his hope to restore diplomatic relations with China. As a result, we have restored diplomatic relations with Kiribati at the ambassadorial level and have sent medical teams and agricultural experts to Kiribati to provide assistance and cooperation.
As one of the participating countries of the Belt and Road Initiative, Kiribati and China are looking forward to the future of cooperation between Kiribati and China. The two sides can further strengthen cooperation in the fields of infrastructure construction, economic cooperation and people-to-people exchanges, and provide strong support for the development of Kiribati.
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