The answer is:In general, it is self-chosen, but there are some exceptions.
Under normal circumstances, the research direction of postgraduate entrance examination is chosen by the candidates themselves. **Candidates are required to fill in the research direction when registering for the exam and take an oral examination at the re-examination. In the re-examination, the examiner will examine the candidate's professional knowledge, scientific research ability and understanding of the research direction. Candidates who can demonstrate a strong interest in the research direction and strong research ability are more likely to be admitted.
However, there are some exceptions. **For example, some majors have a small number of students, and the school will designate a research direction based on the candidate's performance and research ability. For example, some medical majors have a small number of students, and the school will designate a research direction based on the candidate's performance and scientific research ability.
Candidates need to pay attention to the following aspects when choosing a research direction:
Combine your interests and abilities. **When choosing a research direction, candidates should combine their own interests and abilities, choose the direction they are interested in, and consider whether they have the ability to engage in research in this direction.
It is necessary to understand the situation of the research direction. **When choosing a research direction, candidates should understand the research direction, including the specific content of the research direction, the supervisor of the research direction, etc.
Be prepared. **After choosing a research direction, candidates should be prepared, including learning relevant knowledge Xi, contacting supervisors, etc.
Candidates can refer to the following ways when choosing a research direction:
Check out the relevant information. **Candidates can refer to relevant materials to learn about different research directions.
Talk to a mentor. **Candidates can communicate with their supervisors to learn about their research directions.
Participate in academic conferences. **Candidates can participate in academic conferences to learn about the research results of different research directions.
The choice of postgraduate research direction is an important decision, and candidates should choose carefully.