The peels contain a large amount of organic matter and minerals, which are the basis for their ability to act as fertilizers. When we pile up the peels, through the action of microorganisms, they gradually decompose and are converted into fertilizer. This process is known as "composting". The process of composting is simple, but it requires some considerations.
First of all, we need to choose the right place for composting. The place needs to have adequate ventilation so that oxygen from the air can enter, promoting the activity of microorganisms.
Secondly, we need to turn the peel pile regularly, which will speed up the decomposition process and also prevent foul odors.
Finally, we need to keep the compost moist, too dry or too wet will affect the effectiveness of the compost.
So, how can you tell if the peel compost is ripe?Generally speaking, when the color of the compost changes dark brown, the texture becomes loose, and there is no strong foul odor, it means that the compost is ripe. At this point, we can sprinkle the compost directly on the roots of the plant or mix it with the soil.
The benefits of peel composting are obvious. First of all, it is a very eco-friendly fertilizer that does not produce any chemical pollution. Secondly, it is able to provide various nutrients needed by plants, including major elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as trace elements such as iron, zinc, and copper. In addition, composting improves the structure of the soil, increasing its water retention capacity and air permeability.
However, despite the many benefits of peel composting, we can't ignore some of its limitations. For example, compost with fruit peels takes a long time to make, generally taking several months. Additionally, if not handled properly, compost can create a foul odor and breed pests. Therefore, we need to have a certain amount of patience and skill when making and using peel compost.
Overall, peel composting is an environmentally friendly and practical method of making fertilizer. Through a simple composting process, we can reuse waste from everyday life by turning it into a beneficial resource. This not only reduces our dependence on chemical fertilizers and protects the environment, but also helps us conserve resources and achieve a sustainable lifestyle.