is not Xiang Yu and Han Xin, the opponents who made Liu Bang uneasy in his life, it was his wife L

Mondo History Updated on 2024-01-19

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When it comes to Han Gaozu Liu Bang's biggest enemy, many people's first reaction is Xiang Yu, and some people say that it is Han Xin.

Xiang Yu is indeed very strong, Xiang Yu is a rare overlord in Chinese history, he was born from the grassroots, but he can help his uncle Xiang Liang kill the Qin Dynasty Huiji County Shou Yin Tong and his subordinates nearly 100 people, and then launched an anti-Qin uprising in Jiangdong, after Xiang Liang died in battle, he immediately killed Song Yi, won the military power, and resolutely went north, led the newly built Chu army, faced the elite border army of the Qin army, killed Su Jiao, captured Wang Li, and then fought Zhang Han, defeated hundreds of thousands of the most elite Qin army in a row, and completely destroyed the Qin Dynasty.

Han Xin is also very strong, he is also from the grassroots, in the world to destroy the Qin war, he is not well-known, and then in the Chu and Han wars, with a weak partial division, has helped Liu Bang to return to the three Qin, and then there are capture Wei, break the dynasty, destroy Zhao, descend Yan, cut Qi, and finally command hundreds of thousands of Han troops, destroyed the powerful and invincible Xiang Yu and Chu State, won the reputation of "soldier immortal".

But both Xiang Yu and Han Xin became Liu Bang's defeated subordinates.

Therefore, Liu Bang should be a real king and invincible in his time. But in fact, Liu Bang's real lifelong enemy is also an opponent that he has not been able to defeat until his death, but it is not Xiang Yu, Han Xin, let alone Yingbu and Peng Yue, but his wife Lu Pheasant.

Moreover, Liu Bang was finally defeated at the hands of Lu Pheasant, and even the two Han Dynasty perished because of this.

Liu Bang was born from the grassroots, and there is nothing special, before the Qin State unified the world, Liu Bang once traveled to the Wei State, followed the disciple Zhang Er of Xinling Jun, and later the Wei State fell, Liu Bang returned to Chu State Pei County, after the fall of the Chu State, he sought a position as the head of the Surabaya Pavilion and became a part of the grassroots political organization of the Qin Dynasty.

Liu Bang's position is not very powerful, and Liu Bang's family has little money, but Liu Bang has a unique charm that has traveled through the rivers and lakes, that is, he is bold and uninhibited, and he is still an optimist. So Liu Bang has a lot of brothers and friends in Pei County.

Liu Bang's later father-in-law, Lao Lu Tou (Lu Gong), was a foreigner, because he came to live in Pei County to avoid the enemy, Lao Lu Tou was very powerful, and he was friends with Yin Tong, the county commander of Pei County. At that time, he was able to become friends with the top leader of Pei County, and Lao Lu Tou was by no means an ordinary person. Because of this, the well-known figures in Pei County all brought money and gifts to Lao Lu Tou's house one after another to congratulate him, and Xiao He, who was working in the county at the time, personally came forward to preside over the ceremony for Lao Lu Tou.

Because there are a lot of guests who come, Lao Lu Tou will invite the guests to eat, and the treatment of eating is not the same, under the auspices of Xiao He, it is stipulated that the gifts with a lot of money are valuable, and they can only eat outside the house if they bring less than a thousand dollars. At this time, Liu Bang, a poor bastard, came, and he shouted directly to the person who wrote the account, "10,000 gifts", and then went into the house to eat and drink, but in fact, he didn't spend a penny, and he also mixed up and ate a lot of money on the upper seat.

The single father, Lu Gong, is good at Pei Ling, avoiding the guests who are enemies, because of his family. Peizhong Hao officials heard that there were important guests, and they all went to congratulate. Xiao He is the main official, and the master enters, and the doctors say: "If you enter less than a thousand dollars, sit in the hall." "Gaozu is the pavilion chief, and he is easy to be an official, but he is a man who says, "He Qian Wan", but he doesn't hold a penny.

Historical Records: Gaozu Benji".

But Liu Bang's arrogance made the old Lu Tou very appreciative, and he rejected the county order Yin Tong's proposal to his daughter Lu Pheasant, but married Lu Pheasant to Liu Bang.

With Lü's support, Liu Bang's economic conditions improved significantly. After Lu Pheasant married Liu Bang, he taught his husband and children, and held housework, so that Liu Bang had no worries, and then Liu Bang rebelled in Mangdang Mountain, and Lu Pheasant took good care of Liu Bang's parents and children at home.

During this period, Lu Pheasant cooperated with Liu Bang to build momentum "There is a genius in the southeast" and "it is unspeakably expensive", which made Liu Bang have a great political influence, so that when Peixian County Ling Yin Tong wanted to rebel, the first thing he thought of was to invite Liu Bang back in Mangdang Mountain.

It can be said that the Lu family of Lu Pheasant has given Liu Bang all-round support and help.

It was not only Lu Pheasant who helped Liu Bang, but the entire Lu family.

After Liu Bang officially rebelled against Qin in Pei County, he began to attack the city and plunder the land, and then joined Xiang Liang's team, and later on the orders of King Huai of Chu to invade Qin westward.

During this period, Lu Pheasant's two elder brothers, Lu Ze and Lu Shizhi, have been following behind Liu Bang, before and after the saddle. In particular, Lü Ze was an excellent general, he followed Liu Bang to charge into battle, attacked Sanchuan County, which was guarded by Li Si's son Li You, and killed Li You, and then Lü Ze and Lü Shizhi followed Liu Bang to attack Xianyang and destroy the Qin Dynasty.

Liu Bang was named the king of Han by Xiang Yu, and Lü Ze and Lü Shizhi followed Liu Bang to Hanzhong, and later helped Liu Bang to return to the Three Qins, and Lü Ze also directly forced Dong Peng, the king of Zhai who was divided by Xiang Yu, to surrender. When Liu Bang attacked Xiang Yu to the east, Lu Ze and Lu Shizhi led the army to attack Dangjun first to protect Liu Bang's family. However, due to the urgency of the battle, Lu Ze and Lu Shizhi only rescued Liu Bang's son and daughter, while Liu Bang's father and Lu Pheasant were captured by Xiang Yu.

Schematic diagram of the dispute between Chu and Han.

After that, Lü Ze and Lü Shizhi participated in the Chu-Han War between Liu Bang and Xiang Yu, especially in the process of Han Xin's destruction of Qi and defeat of Chu general Longji, and made many meritorious contributions.

In the list of heroes in the early Han Dynasty, Lu Ze and Lü Shizhi ranked 11th and 12th respectively, far higher than Zhang Liang's ranking, which was very high, and Lu Ze later died in the battle of the Han army to quell the rebellion of Han Wangxin after Liu Bang became emperor.

Another Liu Bang made great contributions to Liu Bang in the process of becoming emperor, especially Fan Xu, who shined at the Hongmen banquet, was Liu Bang's "brother-in-law", and Lu Pheasant's sister Lu Xiao was Fan Xu's wife.

The entire Lu family can make great contributions to Liu Bang's entrepreneurship.

As Liu Bang's career became bigger and bigger, his relationship with Lu Pheasant became more and more estranged.

With Liu Bang's departure from Pei County and continuous foreign attacks, Liu Bang began to have Zhao Ji, Bo Ji and many other women around him, especially Zhao Ji, which made Liu Bang love it. Since the Battle of Pengcheng, Liu Bang was defeated, and Lu Pheasant and Liu Bang's father Liu Taigong and other family members were captured by Xiang Yu, the relationship between Lu Pheasant and Liu Bang's general, who was captured together, became more and more intimate, and the relationship between the two later became an open secret.

So, after Liu Bang became emperor, Lu Pheasant and Liu Bang, the former troubled couple, were emotionally strange, but only politically husband and wife.

Because in the process of Liu Bang's entrepreneurship, the entire Lu family has made great efforts, and Lu Pheasant is the queen of Genhong Miaozheng, so it has formed a powerful force and has become the first foreign relative force in the Han Dynasty, which gradually makes Liu Bang difficult to sleep.

Liu Bang was able to enter Guanzhong from Wuguan and destroy the Qin Dynasty firstLiu Bangneng defeated Xiang Yu in a five-year fierce battle and won the victory in the battle between Chu and Han;Liu Bang was able to use both political means and strategies to capture Han Xin without much effort, Liu Bang was able to extinguish all the kings with different surnames who had ghosts, and Liu Bang was able to retreat from the heavy siege of the Huns, but Liu Bang was helpless against Lu Pheasant.

Of course, Liu Bang didn't do nothing, but did a lot of things to deal with Lu Pheasant.

Lu Pheasant is the legal wife of Liu Bang during the Buyi period, and in the process of Liu Bang's entrepreneurship, he has all-round support in terms of financial resources and manpower, so Liu Bang cannot openly use the knife against Lu Pheasant.

But Liu Bang can use "Yangmou".

First of all, Liu Bang restricted the Lu family from becoming king. After Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu, he began to continuously cut off the king with a different surname, Han Xin, the king of Chu, Yingbu, the king of Huainan, Peng Yue, the king of Han, Han Xin, the king of Yan, Zang Di, the king of Yan, and Lu Xuan, etc., were successively eliminated by Liu BangIf it is not the Liu family and the king, the world will fight it together".This is the famous White Horse Alliance, and Liu Bang wants to use this method similar to the covenant to announce the world to restrict Empress Lu from being divided into princes and kings in the future. In order to achieve the result of limiting the power of the Lu clan.

Secondly, Liu Bang plotted to depose the crown prince. Compared with the contractual restrictions of the White Horse Alliance, Liu Bang also resorted to the "trick" of drawing salaries from the bottom of the kettle, that is, to abolish the crown prince of Liu Ying, the eldest son born to Liu Bang and Lu Pheasant, in order to cut off the root of the future power of Lu Pheasant and the Lu family. For this reason, Liu Bang, in the name of favoring Mrs. Qi and Liu Ying's weakness, repeatedly plotted to depose the crown prince Liu Ying and replace Liu Ruyi, who was born to Mrs. Qi. Liu Bang's determination was once great and almost successful, and he even did not hesitate to send Liu Ying to the battlefield to quell Yingbu to solve the problem with the help of Yingbu. But Lu Pheasant also saw the move. Using the strong strength of the Lu family, he persuaded Zhang Liang to join the Lu camp, and then let the "Shangshan Sihao" go out of the mountain to assist Liu Ying, and at the same time, the prince's uncle Sun Tong and Zhou Chang, the imperial historian of the prince's camp, resolutely opposed Yi Chu, and finally Liu Bang's plan to depose the prince also failed completely.

However, in the battle with Lu Pheasant, Liu Bang failed, Liu Bang still wanted to depose Liu Ying's crown prince after returning from the expedition to Yingbu, but after seeing the "Shangshan Sihao" behind the prince, he finally recognized his complete defeat, he had to find Mrs. Qi, and then told Mrs. Qi: "The Lu family and the prince have become wings, I can't depose anymore, and Empress Lu will be your master in the future." Then he also wrote a poem, in which Liu Bang compared Lu Pheasant to a white swan with plump wings, which has soared into the sky, although there is a bow and arrow in hand, there is nothing to be done.

Seeing it, Mrs. Qi instructed the four people and said: "I want to change it, and the other four people will assist it, and the wings have been completed, and it is difficult to move!."Lu Hou is really in charge. Mrs. Qi cried and said: "Dance for me Chu, I will sing for Ruo Chu." The song says: "The bird flies high, and it is a thousand miles in one fell swoop." Yu Xi has been completed, across the four seas. Across the four seas, when what can be done!Although there is a confiscation, Shang An has done it!"The song counted, Mrs. Qi sighed and sobbed, got up, and stopped drinking.

Historical Records: The Family of the Marquis".

At this point, Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty who has been indomitable all his life, defeated countless enemies, laughed proudly in the annals of history, and established the 400 foundation of the Han family in the world, finally had to return in front of his real lifelong enemy, his wife Lu Pheasant, and was defeated.

The above content is not made up by the author, but the true record of Sima Qian in the "Historical Records", there are many Chinese historical books, but in the view of Doubao, it is really no taboo, showing the words of the family, and the record is vivid, humorous and humorous The first "Historical Records" is definitely suitable for all ages, and it is worth reading repeatedly.

After Liu Bang's death, Liu Ying succeeded to the throne as Emperor Hui of the Han Dynasty, and he was really a weak king, and all the power of the court was in the hands of his mother Lu Pheasant. After Liu Ying's death, Lü Pheasant monopolized power and directly asserted the system, openly violating Liu Bang's "White Horse Alliance", separating Lü as princes and kings, and letting Lü recognize a powerful relative of the Han Dynasty.

Although after the death of Lü Pheasant, the foreign relative Lu was exterminated by the whole family, but the Han Dynasty since then also suffered from the disease of "foreign relatives dictatorship", and implemented the Han Dynasty throughout, the Western Han Dynasty because of the direct destruction of foreign relatives, the demise of the Eastern Han Dynasty is also inseparable from foreign relatives.

In addition to defeating Liu Bang politically, Lu Pheasant also fell in love with Liu Bang's subordinates directly after Liu Bang's death, and directly brought a "green hat" to Han Gaozu.

Therefore, in the contest between Liu Bang and Lu Pheasant, Liu Bang was defeated, and Lu Pheasant became an opponent that he could not defeat in his life.

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