Dear readers, thank you for reading my article in your busy schedule, this is an affirmation of my efforts, but also the motivation to continue to create, I would like to extend my most sincere respect to you, I hope to get one of you"Attention"Thank you!There is a particle that is forbidden by the laws of physics, but it not only exists, but is also responsible for all visible processes in the universe. It is a photon that carries an electromagnetic force. This is not only light, but also other physical processes.
At first glance, photons are contradictory in every way. Take, for example, its lack of quality. At the same time, it is he who provides the earth with the heat and energy necessary for all living things. Einstein's formula expresses the equivalence of mass and energy, stating that there is no energy without mass. But the point here is that being energy ** and transferring energy are not the same thing.
It's all about the pulse that the photon receives from the radiation particle and transmits its energy. As you know, pulses are transmitted through waves, whereas photons are just waves. So he transfers the energy instead of owning it himself. Something that has neither energy nor mass should not exist, yet, contrary to all laws, it does.
Just not on his own. The photon appears with the presence of the pulse and disappears after all the energy has been transferred. In order for him to live longer, you need to extend the path, but then you need infinite energy. Or move at the speed of light, and that's what photons do. In any other case, it will disappear.
What does the refraction of light do?For example, refraction occurs in water because light moves slower in water and objects look different. This can be explained by the fact that the water atoms reflect light back and forth, and the speed seems to slow down. Another version says that atoms absorb photons and emit new ones. Moreover, they all move at the speed of light. However, absorption and re-launch took some time.
But these versions are fundamentally wrong, because the trajectory of light will not be able to **. Although this is to be expected, otherwise glasses and **glasses would not exist. The truth is that in this case, the photon behaves not like a particle, but like a wave. It perturbates electrons as it passes through any medium, creating its own waves. As a result, the resulting waves appear to move more slowly.
Perhaps, the truest paradox seems to be that of the twins. He concluded that if one of the twins had stayed on Earth, and the second had flown at transonic speed towards Alpha Centauri and back, he would have been much younger according to Albert Einstein's theory of time relativity. In this paradox, the near-speed of light is used because an object with mass cannot accelerate to the speed of light.
The same Einstein pointed this out in his equations: in order to reach the speed of light, you need to have infinite energy. Again, we return to the fact that photons have no mass. However, he must move at the speed of light. It follows that there is no time for photons.
Because we're talking about the near-speed of light, the age difference between these twins can be calculated. But if you introduce the speed of light into the equation, then time will disappear and chaos will begin. Take, for example, the Andromeda Galaxy, which is visible in the night sky. The light we see was born 2.5 million years ago. That is, it travels two and a half million light-years before it falls on our retina with the help of photons. Many years ago, humans simply didn't exist, and for us, this encounter with photons was quite epic. However, according to the photon, it was born at the same time and fell on the retina of our eyes, for which these millions of years did not exist.
The moment one of the stars in the constellation Andromeda releases photons, they "land" on our eyes. Thus, the principle of superposition may be very characteristic of photons that exist in two places at the same time: both in distant galaxies and in the retina of our eyes. This means that, based on Einstein's classical theory of relativity, what we see as cosmic objects look millions and billions of years ago may be wrong in principle.
Time exists only for observers, such as you and me. Photons can be at 0Propagate any distance in 0 seconds or even faster. It can be seen that distance does not exist for him. As a result, the photons are in a state of stagnation – an artificial pause in all physiological processes. There was nothing around him, nothing was happening.
Finally, we can talk about the "egg paradox". We are all Xi to the fact that light is emitted or reflected by objects. Only scientists are convinced that light appears before all objects. It appeared even before the atoms that were able to emit it. Light and photons catalyzed the emergence of matter, and their existence began long before the appearance of matter. This is a very important particle that carries the energy quanta of electromagnetic radiation in the form of waves.