Wound care for dogs is very important, and the following are the basic steps to treat your dog's wounds:
1.Clean your hands and prepare your belongings:Before treating your dog's wounds, wash your hands and have some items ready, including medical gloves (if needed), sterile gauze, saline or warm saline (you can make your own, dissolve in one liter of warm water with a teaspoon of salt), hemostatic powder, antibacterial ointment (if recommended by your veterinarian), disinfectant alcohol or iodine, tweezers, and scissors.
2.Bleeding control:If the wound is bleeding, start by gently bandaging it with clean gauze or bandage, applying appropriate pressure to control the bleeding. But don't bandage it too tightly to avoid affecting blood circulation.
3.Clean the wound:Gently rinse the wound with warm saline or saline to help remove dirt and bacteria from the surface. Dirt around the wound can be gently wiped with cotton balls or sterile gauze.
4.Determine the condition of the wound:Carefully inspect the depth and size of the wound. If the wound is deep or if the bones or muscles are affected, seek immediate medical attention.
5.Disinfection treatment:Use antiseptic alcohol or iodine to gently wipe around the wound** and avoid direct contact with the inside of the wound to avoid pain or infection. Please note that iodine may irritate wounds, so use caution when using it.
6.Antimicrobial ointment application:After the wound has dried, apply the antibacterial ointment recommended by the doctor. The effect of the ointment is to prevent infection and promote wound healing. But avoid overuse as it may hinder the natural healing of the wound.
7.Bandage the wound:After applying the ointment, gently bandage the wound. Use sterile gauze or a medical bandage to cover the wound, but not too tightly so as not to affect blood circulation. Change the bandage regularly to keep the wound clean.
8.Observe wound healing:Carefully observe your dog's wound healing. If the wound is red, swollen, pus-filling, smelly, or has any abnormalities, seek medical attention promptly.
9.Avoid licking wounds:Dogs often try to lick wounds, which can lead to infection. Consider using a wound covering, such as a wound sleeve or collar, to prevent the dog from licking the wound.
It is important to consult a veterinarian immediately if the wound is severe or unsure of what to do. The veterinarian will provide more professional advice to ensure that the wound is properly treated and reasonable** to avoid infection and complications.