Zhang Han, whose name is Jiying, was a native of Wu County, Wu County (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province), and his birth and death are unknown. He was a literary scholar in the Wei and Jin dynasties, a descendant of Zhang Liang, a famous minister of the Han Dynasty, and the son of Zhang Yan, a great minister of the Wu Dynasty. Zhang Han is known for his poetry and good endowment, with an indulgent personality, born in the late Three Kingdoms, when he was already Wei to destroy Shu, Jin Dynasty Wei, and finally Jin to destroy Eastern Wu.
Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty, Sima Yan, inherited Sima Zhao's policy of giving preferential treatment to the monarchs and ministers of the Shu State, and also gave preferential treatment to the monarchs and ministers of the Wu State. In this context, Zhang Han was invited to Luoyang along with other Jiangdong celebrities. However, Zhang Han's life in the capital was not satisfactory, just as Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty died and the "Rebellion of the Eight Kings" broke out in the Western Jin Dynasty. Zhang Han left the capital, perhaps because he saw through the civil strife in the Western Jin Dynasty, or because he missed the food in his hometown, he resigned and returned to the bank of the Wusong River on the grounds of eating sea bass.
Zhang Han resigned and returned to Jiangdong when Emperor Sima Yan of the Jin Dynasty was in power, and there is no specific year in the history books, only the record of him serving as the great Sima Dong Cao Peng during the reign of Sima Yan, the king of Qi. After Zhang Han returned to Jiangdong, he lived a free and easy life, gave up fame and fortune, and did not want to leave a name behind him, just asking for an instant glass of wine.
The Book of Jin, the Biography of Wenyuan, Zhang Han" recorded the reason why Zhang Han returned to Jiangdong: "Because Han saw the autumn wind rising, he thought of Wuzhong mushroom vegetables, ulva soup, and sea bass, and said: 'Life is so expensive that it is appropriate, how can you detain eunuchs for thousands of miles to be famous!'And he returned. ”
On the occasion of parting, Zhang Han wrote "Song of Thinking of Wu Jiang" to express his thoughts about his homeland in Jiangdong:
The autumn wind is blowing and the leaves are flying, and the perch in the Wujiang River is fat.
Three thousand miles away from home has not returned, and it is hard to help but look up to the sky and grieve.
Zhang Han's open-minded life deeply influenced Li Bai, the "poet immortal" of the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai once expressed his praise for Zhang Han with the poem "Jinling Sends Zhang Shiyi to Visit Dongwu Again":
Zhang Han's yellow flower sentence has been romantic for 500 years.
Whoever succeeds in this world, the master and the son will be called virtuous.
Then move to Wu Yi, and also float into the sea boat.
Spring white door willow, glow red city sky.
Li Bai also wrote in "Difficult to Travel: Part III": "You don't see Wuzhong Zhang Han called Dasheng, and the autumn wind suddenly remembers the eastward journey of the river. And a glass of wine before his death, why should he be famous for thousands of years after his death?Li Bai's uninhibited life is quite Zhang Han's style.
In addition to Li Bai, the great poet Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty also mentioned Zhang Han in "Sending Yang Liushilang": "The autumn wind is a perch, and Zhang Han can't call it back." Su Shi, a literary giant of the Northern Song Dynasty, also wrote in "Three Portraits of the Three Sages of Wujiang in the Opera Book": "The floating world is famous, eats and sleeps, and Ji Ying is really a fairy in the water." Needless to say, I know how early it is, and I am also virtuous for the perch. ”
Zhang Han's influence is far-reaching, during the Northern Song Dynasty and Yuanyou, the king of Wujiang Zhixian County built the Three High Temple, and called Zhang Han, Fan Li, and Tortoise Meng the three highs, and entered the ancestral hall. Zhang Han's open-minded attitude towards life has had a profound inspiration for future generations. His story has become a tale for the ages, expressing the pride of a literati who pursues inner truth and freedom.
In the long river of time, Zhang Han's life story has been sung, he used poetry to express his nostalgia for the food of his hometown, and influenced later literati and artists with his open-minded attitude towards life. The legendary story of Zhang Han, a man of great talent, still inspires those who seek freedom and truth.
Zhang Han, a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, showed many admirable qualities and unique attitudes towards life in his short and legendary life. This essay profoundly depicts Zhang Han's open-minded personality and his deep attachment to his hometown, which provide rich ideological food for future generations.
First of all, Zhang Han's indifferent attitude towards fame and fortune is impressive. In that era full of deceit, and Er Cao died my only life, Zhang Han did not hesitate to resign from his official position and return to his hometown to find the truth in his heart. This kind of calmness that is not burdened by MG makes him a unique landscape of that era. His choice expresses the true pursuit of his inner soul, which is incompatible with that hypocritical society, but yet he is self-satisfied.
Secondly, Zhang Han's deep affection for his hometown is touching. The article mentioned that he resigned and returned to Jiangdong because he missed Wuzhong mushroom vegetables, ulva soup, and sea bass, and this feeling of giving up everything for the sake of his homeland food is really admirable. This deep nostalgia and nostalgia for the food of his hometown reveals his love for local culture and gives people a more comprehensive understanding of Zhang Han's personality charm.
The article touches on Zhang Han's far-reaching influence on future generations, especially his inspiration for Li Bai. Zhang Han's open-minded attitude towards life is deeply imprinted in Li Bai's poems, and Li Bai inherits Zhang Han's style through his brushstrokes. This kind of mutual inspiration between literati highlights the inheritance and development of literature and art, and also makes people wonder whether behind every great writer there is a predecessor who inspired them.
Finally, the article shows his lasting influence in later generations by quoting Su Shi's poems and other celebrities' evaluations of Zhang Han. Zhang Han has not only made outstanding achievements in literature, but also became a model of the times because of his unique life choice, providing an example for future generations to pursue inner truth and face life calmly.
Overall, Zhang Han's story leaves us with a lot to reflect on and Xi. His life choices, his attachment to his hometown, and his literary achievements are all spiritual treasures that we can draw from. Through an in-depth understanding of this literary giant, we may be able to find some revelations about life, emotions and literature, so that we can better understand and pursue inner truth and freedom in modern society.
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