The 2024 Postgraduate English Preliminary Examination has ended, and the mood of the candidates can be described as mixed. According to the feedback of some candidates and teachers, English 1 is relatively easy, while English 2 is considered by many candidates to be a difficult subject. In the English 1 test paper, some candidates said that the difficulty of filling in the blanks with multiple choice questions and word choice was not high, and some even jokingly said that it was the easiest in recent years. The English 2 test questions were described as difficult by many candidates, some candidates felt that time was tight, and it was still difficult to do two reading questions, and some even reflected on whether they had gotten the wrong test paper. According to one candidate, he scored 70 points last year, and this year's results are disagreeable, and he is very worried. Another candidate revealed that after the English II test, he saw many people crying and shouting, "It's really too difficult". Not only that, but it seems to be quite difficult to write an essay on English 1, and one essay has even been jokingly called "the fiercest one" and has become a hot topic. According to one teacher, the English 1 essay requires candidates to write a letter of introduction about an ancient Chinese scientist. In this regard, some candidates expressed their distress, because they could not remember any ancient Chinese scientists in their minds, and even some students did not write essays at all, and let readers search on the Internet or read newspapers and TV by themselves, which was both sad and interesting. From this point of view, candidates are not only tested for English, but also for Chinese culture. However, an English instructor for postgraduate entrance examination said that the difficulty of the four essays is not great, and the routines accumulated in daily life can come in handy. Overall, no matter how difficult or easy the exam is, candidates should not worry too much. The graduate school entrance examination is a selective examination, not a passing examination, and the difficulty does not determine the final ranking. If the test is easier for you, you may get a higher score and the cut-off score will increase accordingly. And if you find this exam difficult, don't worry too much, after all, other candidates are facing the same difficulties. Regardless of whether the exam is good or bad, everyone should put down this exam in time and concentrate on reviewing the professional courses that follow, which is the key to determining the final victory or defeat. Finally, I wish all candidates all the best in tomorrow's exams.
So, in addition to Zhang Heng and Zu Chongzhi, what other famous scientists were there in ancient China?Ancient China has a long history of scientific development, and many outstanding scientists and scholars have emerged. Here, I will introduce you to the unique contributions of some ancient scientists.
First of all, let's talk about Li Shizhong. Li Shizhong was a famous medical scientist during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and his book "Treatise on the Rapid Wind" is known as the foundation work of modern medicine in ancient China. He summarized a large number of medical cases, put forward the diagnosis and methods of acute diseases, and emphasized the prevention and prevention of diseases. Li Shizhong's medical ideas have had a positive impact on medical research and clinical practice in later generations.
Secondly, let's talk about Gu Yanwu. Gu Yanwu was an outstanding scholar and statesman in the last years of the Ming Dynasty, who not only made outstanding contributions in politics, but also made outstanding achievements in science. Gu Yanwu has made important contributions to the research and measurement of geography, and his book Lang Qianzhi is known as the foundation work of ancient Chinese geography, which has played an important role in promoting the development of geography in later generations.
In addition, we also have Wang Fuzhi. Wang Fuzhi was a famous scientist and educator in the Qing Dynasty, and he made important contributions to the study of mechanics and physics. His book "Encyclopedia of Physics" systematically summarized the results of physics research at that time, and played a positive role in promoting the development of ancient Chinese physics. He was also one of the founders of China's modern petroleum industry, and made great contributions to China's petroleum industry by presiding over the exploitation of oil fields and the construction of oil refineries.
Finally, we would like to mention Shen Kuo. Shen Kuo was a versatile scholar during the Northern Song Dynasty who had outstanding achievements in mathematics and astronomy. His book Mengxi Writings contains many expositions on mathematics and astronomy, which played an important role in promoting the research and development of ancient Chinese science. Shen Kuo also invented the world's earliest movable type printing, making important contributions to the development of ancient Chinese printing technology.
The above is just a partial introduction to ancient Chinese scientists, there are many other important scientists and scholars in traditional Chinese science, each with unique contributions and achievements. Their scientific ideas and achievements have not only enriched the treasure house of ancient Chinese science, but also exerted an important impact on the development of science in the world.
To sum up, although there are essay topics about ancient scientists in this year's postgraduate English **, which may be troublesome for some candidates, it is also an opportunity to examine candidates' understanding and accumulation of Chinese culture. Candidates may wish to think more and consult more relevant information to enrich their knowledge reserves. Regardless of the difficulty of this exam, the most important thing is to maintain a positive mindset, focus your attention on reviewing the professional classes that will follow, and prove your strength with practical actions. I wish all candidates the best results in the next exams and realize their dreams of going to graduate school!