In the winter and November of the first year of Taiyuan (251), Sun Quan suffered from a stroke after sacrificing to heaven and earth in the southern suburbs, and then died in the first month of the first year of Shenfeng (252) at the age of seventy-one, leaving behind a turbulent Eastern Wu. Five years after Sun Quan's death, his former grandson Quan Yi betrayed Eastern Wu and led his army to surrender to Cao Wei, which aroused widespread attention among historians.
Why did Sun Quan's grandson Quanyi betray Soochow?
One. Quan Yi, a native of Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province), was the son of Quan Cong, a famous general in Eastern Wu. Quan Cong's father, Quan Rou, was promoted as filial piety during the period of Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty, and later returned to his hometown to avoid chaos, and joined Sun Ce in 196 AD. After Sun Ce pacified Jiangdong, Quan Rou's contribution also made Quan one of the scholars in Jiangdong. In the first year of Huanglong (229), Sun Quan ascended the throne as emperor, and Quan Cong married Sun Luban and became Sun Quan's grandson. Quan Yi was the son of Quan Cong, and inherited the title in the twelfth year of Chiwu (249).
After Sun Quan's death, due to the accession of the young Sun Liang to the throne, there was a fierce infighting between Zhuge Ke and other ministers. Sun Jun finally got rid of Zhuge Ke and took control of the state of Wu. However, after Sun Jun came to power, he wantonly brutalized his clan relatives, and the deposed prince Sun He, Sun Luyu, the daughter of Sun Quan, and Sun Ying, the son of Sun Deng, the prince of Xuan, were killed one after another. This made Quan Yi worry that he would be **, which became a reason for taking refuge in Cao Wei.
Two. 
In the first year of Taiping (256), Sun Jun died of illness and entrusted the power of the country to his cousin Sun Qi. Sun Qi and Sun Jun are equally easy to kill, which makes Quan Yi and others everyone in danger. In 257 A.D., Cao Wei's general Zhuge Dan launched a rebellion, recruited Huainan soldiers and a year's grain to guard Shouchun, and Sun Qi sent Quan Yi and others to lead 30,000 soldiers and horses to rescue Zhuge Dan. However, in the process, Quan Yi's brother's sons Quan Yi and Quan Yi surrendered to Sima Zhao due to the lawsuit. Cao Wei informed Quan Yi that Sun Qi was furious because he failed to take Shouchun and planned to slaughter his family, which made Quan Yi feel terrified and finally surrendered Kaicheng. This also accelerated Cao Wei's pacification process of Zhuge Dan.
Three. 
In the face of Quan Yi, the general, Sima Zhao gave him higher treatment, canonized him as the general of Pingdong, and gave him the title of Marquis of Linxiang. Other members of the Quan Yi family, such as Quan Yi and Quan Yi, also chose to betray Eastern Wu and were treated as princes. Due to Cao Wei's persuasion and worries about his family, Quan Yi finally couldn't turn back and completely surrendered to Cao Wei. A similar betrayal also occurred to other generals of Eastern Wu, such as Sun Kai and Sun Xiu, which further weakened the overall strength of Wu.
Epilogue. In the long river of history, the betrayal of Sun Quanyi, Sun Quanyi's grandson, became a historical episode during the civil strife in Eastern Wu. This incident not only reflected the seriousness of political corruption and infighting at that time, but also provided us with profound historical enlightenment. In troubled times, family relationships and personal safety have become the key factors in determining whether a person stays or not, and this has also made a series of embarrassing stories during the Warring States period.
This article presents in detail the historical background and process of Sun Quan's grandson Quanyi's betrayal of Eastern Wu and surrender to Cao Wei after Sun Quan's death. This historical episode reflects the chaos and infighting of the political situation in Soochow at that time, and also reveals the impermanence of individual fate in the troubled times. Here are some comments on the content of the article.
First of all, when describing the political situation after Sun Quan's death, the article fully demonstrates the power struggle between Zhuge Ke and Sun Jun. This infighting not only exacerbated the chaos of Soochow, but also created an opportunity for Quan Yi to betray Soochow later. The infighting of Zhuge Ke and others became an opportunity for Sun Jun to seize power, but it buried future troubles, resulting in the mutilation of his clan relatives, including Quan Yi.
Second, the article provides a reasonable explanation for Quan Yi's betrayal. After Sun Jun came to power, the fate of the clan became precarious, and Quan Yi, who was disturbed by Sun Jun's brutality, finally chose to surrender to Cao Wei. The influence of this personal factor on decision-making in troubled times makes it easier for people to understand the choices of historical figures.
In addition, the article also touches on the situation that Sun Qi is also easy to kill after inheriting Sun Jun's position. This similar political style led to more internal turmoil in Eastern Wu, so that Cao Wei, who had been dealing with external troubles, instead encountered threats from within. This is another reason why Quan Yi and others chose to surrender to Cao Wei.
Finally, at the end of the article, the treatment of Quan Yi after surrendering to Cao Wei is explained. Sima Zhao gave a higher title and treatment, which may have become an important factor in Quan Yi's inability to turn back. Through this point, the article skillfully demonstrates the complex considerations of individuals in protecting family and personal interests in troubled times.
In general, this article vividly restores the process of Sun Quan's grandson's surrender to Cao Wei by digging deep into historical events, and presents readers with a multi-level and multi-angle historical picture through the analysis of the political situation and personal emotions at that time. This kind of restoration and interpretation of historical stories provides a useful reference for us to understand history, and also triggers deep thinking about personal choices and historical processes in troubled times.
Disclaimer: The above content information is ** on the Internet, and the author of this article does not intend to target or insinuate any real country, political system, organization, race, or individual. The above content does not mean that the author of this article agrees with the laws, rules, opinions, behaviors in the article and is responsible for the authenticity of the relevant information. The author of this article is not responsible for any issues arising from the above or related issues, and does not assume any direct or indirect legal liability.
If the content of the article involves the content of the work, copyright**, infringement, rumors or other issues, please contact us to delete it. Finally, if you have any different thoughts about this event, please leave a message in the comment area to discuss!