Zhou Enlai s wit and strategy behind the Kuomintang and the Communist Party s anti Japanese plan

Mondo History Updated on 2024-01-22

In March 1937, when the negotiations in Xi'an were underway, ** suddenly sent Li Kenong to Shanghai to establish the Red Army office in Shanghai. It turned out that Stalin agreed with Chiang Ching-kuo to return to China, creating an opportunity for cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. Chiang Ching-kuo wanted to return to China twice, but the Soviet Union refused, and it was not until our party made representations that Stalin agreed. Li Kenong went to Shanghai to try to contact Chiang Ching-kuo before Chiang Kai-shek and elaborated on our party's anti-Japanese position.

**'s strategy: Chiang Ching-kuo's plan to return to China.

During the settlement of the Xi'an Incident, ** found that Chiang Kai-shek longed for Chiang Ching-kuo to return to China, so he reported to **. ** It was decided to use Chiang Ching-kuo's relationship to urge Chiang Kai-shek to sign the "Eight Proposals" as soon as possible and realize the joint resistance of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party against Japan at an early date. Chiang Ching-kuo spent 12 years in the Soviet Union and twice applied to return to China, but was rejected by Stalin, who became a "bargaining chip" in dealing with Chiang Kai-shek.

Chiang Ching-kuo's bumpy road back.

In 1925, at the age of 15, Chiang Ching-kuo went to the Soviet Union, spent an important 12 years, became a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and married the Soviet beauty Fenna. However, two applications to return home were rejected due to civil unrest and the encirclement and suppression of the Red Army. It was not until March 1937 that Stalin agreed to Chiang Ching-kuo's return to China, paving the way for KMT-CCP cooperation.

Do everything possible to welcome Chiang Ching-kuo.

Li Kenong went to Shanghai to assist in the rectification of the underground party organization, and the most crucial task was to contact Chiang Ching-kuo before Chiang Kai-shek and elaborate on our party's anti-Japanese position. In order to ensure success, he discussed the plan with Pan Hannian, and personally went to the dock to observe, and prepared for all kinds of unexpected situations. However, in the struggle between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, Li Kenong underestimated the Kuomintang's ability to counteract.

A suspenseful moment of cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.

On April 19, 1937, Chiang Ching-kuo's family arrived in Shanghai. After the mist on the Huangpu River cleared, Li Kenong nervously observed the passenger ship, but did not expect the two speedboats to raid and quickly picked up Chiang Ching-kuo's family. It turned out that Chiang Kai-shek had been prepared for a long time, and without waiting for Chiang Ching-kuo to go ashore, he directly picked him up by speedboat. Li Kenong looked helplessly at the speedboat and felt deeply sorry for not being able to contact Chiang Ching-kuo.

The pity and thinking of the ending.

Looking back on his later years, Li Kenong regretted that he had not succeeded in contacting Chiang Ching-kuo. If successful, history could change dramatically. However, this opportunity was not realized, leaving a suspenseful moment of cooperation between the KMT and the CCP. Behind the wit and strategy of ** is the strategy and unpredictable struggle of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party to resist Japan.

The complex background of the resourcefulness and cooperation between the KMT and the CCP is vividly demonstrated in this article. At this turbulent moment in 1937, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were facing internal and external troubles, and Chiang Ching-kuo's return to China became a key node, affecting the direction of the entire anti-Japanese plan.

First, the article reveals ***'s keen observation of Chiang Kai-shek's mind. He realized Chiang Kai-shek's strong longing for Chiang Ching-kuo, reported this information to ** in a timely manner, and then formulated a series of strategies. This insight and decisive decision-making demonstrated his outstanding ability as a military strategist, who was able to make good use of the contradictions between the enemy and the enemy to create favorable conditions for cooperation between the KMT and the CCP.

Second, Chiang Ching-kuo's bumpy road to return revealed the complexity of the international political situation at that time. Chiang Ching-kuo spent 12 years in the Soviet Union, but was twice denied return to China due to internal and external factors. This not only reflected the Soviet Union's geopolitical wrestling with it in the struggle between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, but also highlighted the impact of the changes at home and abroad on the relations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party at that time.

The article also vividly describes Li Kenong's efforts in Shanghai, and although he ultimately failed to reach Chiang Ching-kuo, he was still impressed by his efforts and resourcefulness. Li Kenong's plan to ensure the success of the mission and his thorough preparation for the unexpected showed the professionalism and loyalty of a revolutionary.

However, the suspenseful moment at the end of the article is even more embarrassing. Chiang Kai-shek was well prepared and used a speedboat to quickly pick up Chiang Ching-kuo's family, making the opportunity for cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party come to naught. This also reflected the complicated contradictions and struggles between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party at that time, and left a period of regret for history.

In general, through detailed narration and vivid description, this article enables readers to have a deeper understanding of the complexity of the political struggle between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party at that time and the anti-Japanese plan. **'s wit and strategy, Chiang Ching-kuo's bumpy experience, and Li Kenong's efforts constitute a colorful historical picture. This period of history is not only worth recalling, but also requires us to draw lessons from it and deeply understand the far-reaching impact of the political situation on the future development of the country.

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