In the course of China's history, the Zhou Dynasty has a turning point in connecting the past and the next. The Zhou Dynasty lasted for 800 years, and although it was divided into two historical stages, the Western and Eastern Zhou, it was a relatively long dynasty. Some people believe that the 800-year ability of the Zhou Dynasty originated from the legend that Ji Chang, the king of Zhou Wen, carried Jiang Ziya for 800 steps to win the country. Although this myth is mixed with some fiction, there is no lack of plausibility.
However, why didn't Ji Chang memorize more steps in the first place?This may be the suspense of history. As a historical figure, Jiang Ziya lacked historical support in the first half of his life, and his age became a mystery, which made people feel mysterious. However, Jiang Ziya did leave some traces in history. He was born in Lüzhuang, northwest of Nanyang, Henan, and was worshipped as a master by King Wen of Zhou, becoming an important supporter of the establishment of the Great Zhou Dynasty. Jiang Ziya was born in a famous family, and his ancestors were named Shangqing in the Yaoshun era because of their meritorious work in controlling water, and the fief was in Ludi, that is, Luzhuang in Wangcun Town, northwest of Nanyang City. For these reasons, the people of Nanyang regard Jiang Ziya as one of the four saints of Nanyang and are the pride of the people of Nanyang.
However, Jiang Ziya's family gradually declined, and by his generation he had become an ordinary person. His father died early, and Jiang Ziya took over the burden of family revitalization. Despite his knowledge, he was helpless in the trivial matters of life, and was rumored to have achieved nothing in his youth, and could not even do as simple as buying noodles, which attracted ridicule from everyone. Although Jiang Ziya read the scriptures and books, when he was in his sixties, he still achieved nothing, and only got to teach private schools in Xianyang, Shaanxi Province for a living.
During this period, Jiang Ziya felt that he should make a difference in assisting the monarch's career. However, the Shang Dynasty at that time was dismissive of Jiang Ziya, which made the elderly Jiang Ziya feel depressed. It just so happened that at this time, King Ji Chang of Zhou Wen was imprisoned in Xianyang, depressed and his eldest son was killed by King Zhou, and these circumstances were fully grasped by Jiang Ziya. Jiang Ziya saw an opportunity for his salted fish to turn over, and Ji Chang, the king of Xiqi, became his biggest financier.
The clever Jiang Ziya began to use the straight hook fishing method, waiting for Ji Chang to take the bait. Jiang Ziya, as a typical late-bloomer, not only checked the pulse of the Shang Dynasty, but also calculated that the Shang Dynasty's qi was exhausted. And it will be replaced by Ji Chang and Ji Fa father and son. This is because the king of the Su is stubborn and self-serving, and at the same time, Ji Chang Ji Fa and the king have a generational grudge. Ji Chang's father was killed by the Emperor of Zhou, and the King of Zhou also killed Ji Chang's eldest son, which made the two generations full of hatred for the King of Zhou. Among the many vassal states of the Shang Dynasty, Xiqi had a very special geographical location and the most powerful economic power. Therefore, Xiqi has unique conditions to replace the rule of the Shang Dynasty. Ji Chang's excellent quality and spirit have aroused Jiang Ziya's favor.
Ji Chang's arrival was not accidental, it was all expected by Jiang Ziya. On the bank of Jiang Shui, Jiang Ziya and Ji Chang launched a century-old Q&A. Jiang Ziya cleverly set a threshold, it is okay to hire a military advisor, but Ji Chang must personally pull the car for him. This is a very difficult task for Ji Chang. As the king of a country, pulling a cart for Jiang Ziya is not an easy task no matter what, and there are certain difficulties in physical strength. The reason why Jiang Ziya adopted this method is not only a temptation, but also a consideration for Ji Chang. The journey involves the fate of the national fortune, and everything is in the days.
King Wen of Zhou buried his head in pulling the cart, and Jiang Taigong looked up at the road. Although Ji Chang had successfully driven more than 300 steps, during the 800-step journey of pulling the car, he made a mistake and got the wrong direction. At this moment, Jiang Ziya's wisdom was revealed. The whole cart pulling trip came to an abrupt halt when Ji Chang was about to exhaust himself. After Jiang Ziya said the true meaning of "pulling a cart for 800 steps, the national fortune for 800 years", Ji Chang felt a little remorseful, why couldn't he take a few more steps desperately?Why did you get it in the wrong direction?
However, as fate would have it, the later Zhou dynasty did run for eight hundred years. The first 300 years went well, and the last 500 years were bumpy and tortuous. This is not only Ji Chang's fault, but also the suspense of history. The prosperity of the country and the change of dynasties are the trend of history. Jiang Ziya and Ji Chang just followed the trend of historical development, just like the king of Zhou, no matter how good the system and the people are, it is difficult to reverse the collapse.
Conclusion: Ji Chang pulled a car for Jiang Ziya for 800 steps, in exchange for the 800-year national fortune of the Zhou Dynasty. Why didn't you take a few more steps?Of course, there is Ji Chang's fault here, and there is also historical suspense.
This article is entitled "Jiang Ziya's Wisdom and Strategy: Eight Hundred Steps of Pulling a Car, the Miracle of the Eight Hundred Years of National Fortune of the Zhou Dynasty", which profoundly describes the wonderful story between Jiang Ziya and Ji Chang during the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty, as well as the deep-seated meaning contained in this historical legend. The essay is well-structured, the narrative flows smoothly, and it is engaging.
First of all, the article gives the reader a clear understanding of the entire era by introducing the historical background of the Zhou Dynasty. In particular, the 800-year historical survival of the Zhou Dynasty is emphasized, making the story between Jiang Ziya and Ji Chang more precious and interesting. Such an introduction enables readers to better understand the historical context in which the stories of Jiang Ziya and Ji Chang are located in the article.
Secondly, the article provides an in-depth analysis of Jiang Ziya, a historical figure. From the famous family of his ancestors, the honorific titles of the four saints of Nanyang, to the decline of the family and the twists and turns of his personal experience, a vivid image has been outlined. This depiction of Jiang Ziya's personal life laid a solid foundation for Jiang Ziya's wisdom and strategy in the future.
Then, through the introduction of the hateful relationship between Ji Chang and the king of Zhou and the unique position of Xiqi in the Shang Dynasty, the article provides a powerful historical background for Jiang Ziya to choose Ji Chang as the leader of the alliance. The reason why Jiang Ziya chose Ji Chang was because he took a fancy to his special position and his grudge against the King of Xu, which also made the whole story more vivid and interesting.
Then, the article expressed Jiang Ziya's wisdom strategy by describing the scene of pulling a cart for 800 steps. Linking the cart with the fortunes of the country, and closely linking Ji Chang with the fate of the Zhou Dynasty, demonstrates Jiang Ziya's outstanding political wisdom. Through this scene, the article vividly shows how Jiang Ziya strategized in the historical moment full of variables and firmly grasped the development of the current situation.
Finally, in the conclusion, the article points out that the prosperity of the country and the change of dynasties are the trend of history, emphasizing that Jiang Ziya and Ji Chang are only part of the historical trend. Such a summary not only makes the whole article echo the theme, but also makes the reader see a deeper historical concept behind the story.
In general, this review fully affirms the depth and breadth of the article, and provides an in-depth interpretation of the historical stories of Jiang Ziya and Ji Chang. Through the evaluation of the structure, narrative technique and theme of the article, readers can better understand and feel the wisdom and historical heritage contained in this historical legend.
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