This year, China's total grain output once again hit a new high, reaching 13,908200 million catties, an increase of 177 over last year600 million catties, an increase of about 13%。This bumper harvest was due to an increase in the area under cultivation and higher grain yields. This year, China's total grain sowing area is 178.5 billion mu, an increase of 954 over last year60,000 acres, an increase of about 05%。At the same time, the grain yield was 3897 kg mu, an increase of about 29 kg mu, an increase of 08%。This shows that China's grain output has grown steadilyFood securityWith a more solid guarantee.
CornIt is one of the varieties with the highest proportion among the three major staple grains in China. This year, our countryCornProduction reached 5776800 million catties, an increase of 232 over last year800 million catties, an increase of about 42%。This increase was mainly due to the expansion of plantings and higher yields. CornThe sown area reached 66.3 billion mu, an increase of about 1,732 over last year20,000 acres, an increase of about 27%。WhileCornThe yield is 4355 kg mu, an increase of 6 from last year4 kg mu, an increase of 15%。CornThe increase in yield is not only obvious in Northeast China, but also in Xinjiang, Shandong and other places. However, due toCornWeaker demand, especially lower downstream demand, led to:Corn**Sharply lower.
This year,WheatThe total production was 2731800 million catties, a decrease of about 22 from last year700 million catties, a decrease of 08%。This was mainly due to the decline in production in some areas due to the impact of bad rains. AlthoughWheatInstead of decreasing, plantings have increased, but lower yields have led to a decline in overall production. Among them, Henan, Anhui and other regions were seriously damaged, resulting in high qualityWheat**Tight,WheatRelatively firm. It's worth noting, though, that last yearWheatThe increase in production and the good quality of the production are good, so this year's reduction is not largeWheatSupply and demand are relatively balanced, and there is no shortage of supply.
This year,SoybeansThe total production reached 416800 million catties, an increase of about 11 over last year200 million catties, an increase of 28%。This is due to the expansion of crops for two consecutive yearsSoybeans, both acreage and yield increased. However,SoybeansThe biggest problem faced is the lack of downstream demand, which has led to the need for support with the help of the state reserve acquisition for two consecutive years**. This year,Soybeans** Below 25 yuan catty, the follow-up will still rely on the support of the national reserve, and it is difficult to make major changes in the consumption level.
This year,RiceThe total production was 4132100 million catties, a decrease of 37 from last year800 million catties, a decrease of about 09%。The main reason for the decrease in production was the decline in the area under cultivation. RiceThe sown area is about 751 less than last year60,000 acres, down about 17%。AlthoughRiceThe acquisition of ** because of the international rice *** and reserve rotation has risen, butRiceThe relationship between supply and demand is relatively stable in ChinaRiceIt won't keep up. RiceThe supply and demand situation is mainly affected by the abundance and relatively single demand.
To sum up, the total grain production in 2023 will grow steadilyFood securityGet a more solid guarantee. CornWheatSoybeanswithRiceAs the main food crop in China, the yield and quality of different varieties are affected by various factors, such as planting area, yield, demand, etc. This year,CornProduction has increased substantially, ** under pressure;WheatProduction is down slightly, but supply and demand are relatively balanced;SoybeansProduction increases, but insufficient demand affects**;Paddy production declined,** affected by fluctuations. Despite the differences between varieties, on the whole, this year's grain market has been relatively sufficient, and weaker demand has led to a general decline in grain**. The future may be affected by periodic fluctuations.