As we all know, almost all of our country's founding generals have experienced a hundred battles and survived nine deaths. Some of these heroes have even been captured by the enemy and put to the test of the fierce battlefield. Lieutenant General Liu Zhijian was a prisoner of the Japanese army, and today we are going to introduce another founding lieutenant general - Peng Jiaqing. He was once a prisoner of Ma Jiajun, and his hardships even surpassed that of Liu Zhijian.
Peng Jiaqing was born in a poor peasant family in Ji'an, Jiangxi Province, and at the age of 12, he was burdened with family difficulties and became a long-term worker in a landlord's family. In a difficult environment, he experienced the bitter years of being beaten and scolded. In 1926, 17-year-old Peng Jiaqing participated in the peasant movement, first joined the Communist Youth League, and later joined the Jiangxi Uprising, and finally reorganized with the guerrilla troops and became a Red Army soldier.
In the battle, Peng Jiaqing performed well and was quickly promoted to the positions of company commander and regimental political commissar. Despite his predominantly political work, his fighting bravery was not inferior to that of the regimental commander. On the Long March, he served as the political commissar of the 64th Regiment of the 22nd Red Division. In the blocking battle near Xihua Mountain on the Jiangxi border, Peng Jiaqing led his troops to fight fiercely with the enemy for nine days and nights, and finally succeeded in blocking the enemy army. This feat led to the commendation of the 64th regiment in which he was a member.
As the Red Army marched to the Jinsha River, Peng Jiaqing once again assumed the task of blocking the attack, personally leading his troops to seize positions on the high ground on the north bank of the Jinsha River. They held out for 9 days and 9 nights, until the main force of the Red Army successfully crossed the Jinsha River, and Peng Jiaqing led the remnants to retreat. This arduous experience made Peng Jiaqing's heroic behavior highly praised by the leaders.
However, the turning point of fate came in 1937 with the Battle of Gaotai. The Red 5th Army was defeated, Peng Jiaqing was seriously wounded and captured by the enemy, and imprisoned in prisons in Liangzhou, Lanzhou and Xi'an. Especially in the early days of Ma Jiajun's captivity, he was subjected to cruel punishment. However, Peng Jiaqing unswervingly maintained the revolutionary integrity until the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, and was successfully rescued from prison.
After gaining freedom, Peng Jiaqing devoted himself to the Xi of the Anti-Japanese University, and after graduation, he was assigned to the 115th Division and served as the political commissar of the division's Ministry of Health. Subsequently, he was transferred to Shandong, where he made achievements in the anti-Japanese war, and also served as the director of the Political Department of the Jiaodong Military Region, and participated in the battle to eliminate the traitor Zhao Baoyuan.
In the War of Liberation, Peng Jiaqing also served as the political commissar of the 4th Column of the Northeast Democratic Alliance Army and made outstanding achievements. In 1955, he was awarded the rank of lieutenant general. Subsequently, Peng Jiaqing served as the deputy political commissar of the Guangzhou Military Region until 1975, when he retired to the second line as an adviser to the Military Commission, until his death on August 14, 1993, at the age of 84.
The life of this hero of the Red Army is full of legends, from a poor peasant to the founding lieutenant general, and his tenacity and heroic deeds will will forever be etched in the long river of history.
The life of Peng Jiaqing, a hero of the Red Army, is legendary, and his hard work and heroic deeds have inspired generations of people. The article recounts in detail Peng Jiaqing's eventful years from a peasant to a founding lieutenant general, as well as his courageous performance and indomitable revolutionary spirit in the Red Army.
First of all, Peng Jiaqing's upbringing shows his strong will and courage to stand up to adversity. As a child of a poor peasant family, he bore the heavy burden of his family at a young age, but he showed the quality of tenacious struggle in the face of adversity. Through his participation in the peasant uprising and the Ganxi uprising, he integrated into the Red Army and became a Red Army soldier, laying a solid foundation for the realization of the revolutionary cause.
Secondly, Peng Jiaqing's heroic performance on the battlefield is admirable. He not only led his troops to fight fiercely for nine days and nights in the blocking battle, but also displayed firm and resolute military command ability in the task of seizing the highlands on the north bank of the Jinsha River. His determination and decisiveness not only won the battle, but also earned the Red Army a high reputation. These combat experiences are not only a glory for soldiers, but also a commitment to revolutionary ideas.
However, Peng Jiaqing's misfortune at the Battle of Gaotai left him captive and subjected to painful captivity and brutal punishment. Despite the hardships, he remained steadfast in his revolutionary beliefs, and his noble integrity was manifested in the midst of difficulties. His perseverance and devotion to the revolutionary cause added to his life and made him a model for future generations to learn from Xi.
Peng Jiaqing's performance in the Liberation War was equally impressive. He showed outstanding military talent in the battle to eliminate the great traitor Zhao Baoyuan, and contributed valuable military exploits to the liberation of the country. After relegating to the second line, he continued to provide valuable experience and advice to the army, and played a positive role in the construction and consolidation of the country.
Overall, Peng Jiaqing's life is a model of the heroes of the Red Army. He grew from an ordinary peasant boy to a founding lieutenant general, and the ups and downs, struggles and victories during this period constituted a magnificent picture. His heroic deeds inspire us and make us more aware of the noble faith and indomitable spirit of the revolutionaries. Peng Jiaqing will always live in the hearts of people, and his deeds will inspire future generations to continue to pursue progress and dreams.
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