In recent years, great achievements have been made in the development of rural roads, and the goal of fully opening hardened roads has been achieved. According to ** report, all administrative villages in rural China have built roads into the villages, and all hardened roads of cement concrete have been built. These high-standard hardened roads are flat and spacious, with a minimum standard of more than two lanes in both directions, and the quality of the pavement is sturdy and durable. In order to ensure the continuous operation and safe transportation of rural roads, each village has assigned a special person to be responsible for the management and maintenance of the roads. However, in some rural areas where economic development is lagging behind, although hardened roads have been built, the width of the roads is still insufficient, only about 3About 5 meters, can not meet the normal operation needs of the highway. Therefore, it is necessary to widen and strengthen the road to improve the quality of the road.
In order to further improve the condition of rural roads, the State is stepping up efforts to promote the development of rural roads. One of the key initiatives is to increase the capacity of rural roads so that they can be fully accessible to passenger cars. At present, rural roads are mainly used for private car travel of rural residents and the transportation of agricultural products, and only some economically developed rural areas have buses, express delivery and logistics. In the vast rural areas of the central and western regions, village-level buses only exist in a very small number of places, which has caused serious inconvenience to the travel needs of rural people to go to the city to work, businessmen to enter the village, and go out to travel. In order to solve this problem, the state is gradually promoting the passage of buses and buses in every rural area to facilitate the exchange and interaction of urban and rural personnel and meet the needs of economic development. At the same time, the state is also promoting express delivery and logistics into rural areas, opening up rapid transportation and logistics networks from towns to villages, including the last mile of buses into the village.
In addition, the further development of rural roads includes the gradual introduction of oil roads, i.e. the replacement of hardened roads with asphalt or other high-quality pavement materials. Although there are some problems in the maintenance and use of the current hardened road, with the rapid development of the rural economy, the requirements for the road are getting higher and higher, and the traditional hardened road can no longer meet the needs of rural road transportation. Therefore, the main form of rural roads in the future will be high-quality oil roads to further improve traffic efficiency and convenience.
With the further advancement of the development of rural roads, there are "new three links", which refers to the comprehensive access to hardened roads, buses and gradual oil roads in rural areas. The implementation of the "new three links" can further strengthen the quality of rural roads, satisfy the degree of dependence of rural areas on roads, and provide new support for the development of rural economy. Below we will interpret the significance and development of the "new three links" respectively.
1. The significance of comprehensive access to hardened roads in rural areas
The comprehensive access to hardened roads in rural areas is a key step in ensuring the basic travel needs of rural residents. Through the construction of hardened roads, the traffic capacity of rural roads has been greatly improved, which not only facilitates the travel of farmers, but also promotes the development of rural economy. The comprehensive access to hardened roads in rural areas can realize the rapid connection between rural areas and cities, which is conducive to the development of rural resources and the marketing of agricultural products. In addition, the construction of hardened roads can also improve the safety of rural traffic and reduce the occurrence of traffic accidents.
In order to further improve the quality of rural roads, some rural areas with lagging economic development need to carry out widening and reinforcement projects in order to better meet the needs of rural transportation. The widened and strengthened highway can not only better carry the transportation needs of agricultural products, but also provide more convenient and comfortable travel conditions for rural residents. At the same time, the improvement of rural roads can also attract more urban people to the countryside and promote the development of the rural economy.
2. The significance of the comprehensive use of buses in rural areas
The comprehensive use of buses in rural areas is an important measure to strengthen the connection between rural areas and cities. At present, the existence of rural public transport vehicles is still very limited, and the travel exchanges between urban and rural areas mainly rely on private cars, which brings great inconvenience to farmers. Especially in the rural areas of central and western China, the needs of rural residents going to the cities for work, businessmen going to the villages, and traveling abroad cannot be effectively satisfied, which restricts the development of the rural economy.
In order to solve this problem, the state is promoting the development of rural buses. The operation of buses will make it easier for rural residents to go to the city for work, return to their hometowns and travel, and promote the exchange and interaction between urban and rural people. In addition, the popularization of rural buses has also helped to reduce the use of private cars, reduce traffic pressure, and improve the traffic environment. At the same time, the entry of buses into rural areas can also improve the travel safety of rural residents and reduce the risk of traffic accidents.
In addition to buses, the state has also promoted express delivery and logistics into rural areas, opening up the rapid transportation and logistics network from towns to villages. The implementation of this initiative will help solve farmers' demand for logistics and express delivery services, improve the circulation efficiency of agricultural products, and expand the development space of the rural economy.
3. The significance of the gradual opening of oil roads in rural areas
The gradual opening of oil roads in rural areas is an important measure to improve the quality of rural roads. Traditional hardened roads have some drawbacks in terms of use and maintenance, and cannot meet the needs of rural road transportation. With the continuous development of rural economy, the requirements for highways are getting higher and higher, and high-quality oil roads will gradually replace hardened roads and become the main form of rural roads.
Compared with hardened circuits, the oil circuit has a better use experience and effect. First of all, the surface of the oil road is smooth, which reduces the bumpiness of the vehicle when driving and improves the ride comfort. Second, the circuit is more durable and can withstand longer and more intensive use, reducing the frequency and cost of road maintenance. Finally, the excellent anti-skid performance of the oil road reduces the risk of traffic accidents in rain and snow, and improves the safety of rural roads.
The gradual development of oiled roads in rural areas will further improve the quality of rural roads, improve the travel conditions of rural residents, and promote the development of rural economy.
The development of rural roads is of great significance to the improvement of the rural economy and the lives of peasants. Through the implementation of the "new three links" plan for the comprehensive opening of hardened roads, buses, and oil roads in rural areas, rural roads will be further upgraded, providing farmers with more convenient travel conditions and promoting the development of the rural economy. In the future, the state should continue to increase investment in rural road construction, improve the highway network, improve the quality of highways, and further promote the rapid development of the rural economy.