The right to import and export refers to the enterprise that has the right to import and export, and can independently engage in import and export business in accordance with the lawEnterprises without import and export operations can choose foreign trade enterprises by themselves, and can participate in foreign trade negotiations.
1. Definition of import and export rights.
The right to import and export refers to the enterprise that has the right to import and export, and can independently engage in import and export business in accordance with the lawEnterprises without import and export operations can choose foreign trade enterprises by themselves, and can participate in foreign trade negotiations.
2. Conditions for applying for import and export rights.
1.The enterprise shall have the qualification of a corporate legal person, and the foreign trade circulation enterprise shall be established for more than 1 year, and shall be registered with the administrative department for industry and commerce to obtain the "Business License of Enterprise Legal Person", and shall handle the annual inspection of industry and commerce and pass the annual inspection in accordance with national regulations.
2.The registered capital (gold) shall not be less than 500,000 yuan.
3.Have gone through tax registration, pay taxes in accordance with the law, handle the annual tax inspection and pass the annual inspection in accordance with national regulations.
4.The legal person or the person in charge of the enterprise has not committed serious violations of laws and regulations.
5.The number of full-time personnel who intend to engage in import and export business shall not be less than 3.
6.There are long-term and stable import and export business channels, and the export products have the quality certificate of the supplier.
7.Have a clear scope of business operations.
8.Have a technical background or production equipment suitable for the import and export products operated.
9.Must hold the "Business License for Enterprise Legal Person" or "Business License" issued by the administrative department for industry and commerce.
10.Comply with the relevant regulations on the management of foreign trade and economic cooperation industries for commodity exports.
3. The process of applying for import and export rights.
1.Enterprises can only carry out self-operated import and export business after obtaining the import and export business qualification after obtaining the import and export business qualification from the competent department of foreign trade and economic cooperation, and the registered enterprise has been cancelled after 2023.
2.Change the business scope to the Industrial and Commercial Bureau.
3.Go to the customs to apply for the registration certificate of the self-declaration unit.
4.Go to the Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau for the record, and apply for registration with the certificate of origin issuing agency.
5.Go to the State Administration of Foreign Exchange for import and export verification and write-off, and the importing unit will enter the foreign exchange payment directory for the record.
6.Go to the e-port data center to apply for the enterprise legal person card, operator card and e-port IC card.
7.If necessary, export enterprises can apply to local foreign trade and economic cooperation authorities for export subsidies, export tax rebates and other local policies.
Fourth, the benefits of applying for import and export rights.
1.Enterprises that have the right to import and export can import equipment for their own use and purchase domestic materials.
2.In terms of export, enterprises can independently promote products to foreign merchants and open up the international marketAt the same time, it imports equipment and raw materials needed by domestic customers.
3.The enterprise has the right to operate import and export, and can also effectively establish long-term cooperative relations with foreign customers, and obtain international business information and credit trends.
4.Enterprises can enjoy many convenient services provided by the customs, such as the convenience of submission and inspection, and the professional guidance of foreign exchange settlement and tax refund, so as to save manpower, material and financial resources.
5.Enterprises that have not obtained the import and export business qualification for the record cannot enjoy the convenient services provided by the Customs. In the case of not having the right to operate import and export business, enterprises blindly sign export contracts with customers, which will bring huge legal risks and economic losses to enterprises.