Throughout China's long history, the Shang Dynasty was known for its unique culture and exceptional craftsmanship. Among them, the flat-footed square tripod is undoubtedly a bright pearl in the bronzes of the Shang Dynasty. With its exquisite craftsmanship and unique design, this precious artifact showcases the outstanding talent and boundless creativity of the craftsmen of the Shang Dynasty. 
As a bronze ritual vessel in the late Shang Dynasty, every detail of the Kui pattern flat-footed square tripod is full of extraordinary value. It has a height of 423 cm, mouth length 341 cm, width 248 cm, wall thickness 05 cm, ear height 69 cm, foot height 202 cm and weighs up to 18 kg. In 1976, this precious cultural relic was excavated in the tomb of Yinxu women in Xiaotun Village, Anyang City, Henan Province.
In terms of craftsmanship, the shape of the square tripod with a flat foot is unique and the design is exquisite. The shape of the tripod is stable and solemn, giving people a strong visual impact. The four long, flat solid feet seem to breathe life into the tripod, making it stand on the table top, stable and elegant. The unique design of the ears echoes the rim of the mouth, adding to the overall sense of harmony. The most amazing thing is its decoration process, which uses the decorative technique of "three-layer flowers". The cloud and thunder pattern is used as the ground pattern, which highlights the solemnity and mystery of the theme; Thick lines outline the theme framework and highlight the layering of the ornamentation; The delicate yin line depicts the details of the ornamentation, making the whole decoration appear delicate and gorgeous.
The discovery of the square tripod is of great significance. First of all, the inscription "Good woman" in the middle of the inner bottom provides direct evidence to confirm the identity of the tomb owner. This discovery provides valuable information for our study of the history and culture of the Shang Dynasty. Secondly, its exquisite shape and various ornaments provide an important sample for the study of bronze art. These ornate ornaments not only demonstrate the outstanding skills of the craftsmen of the Shang Dynasty, but also reveal to us the aesthetic concepts and cultural traditions of the society at that time. 
In short, as an outstanding representative of Shang Dynasty bronzes, the Kui pattern flat-footed square tripod has become a bright pearl in the treasure house of Chinese civilization with its excellent craftsmanship, unique design and important historical value. It not only witnesses the wisdom and talent of the craftsmen of the Shang Dynasty, but also provides valuable clues for us to understand the history and culture of the Shang Dynasty. February** Dynamic Incentive Program